The Difference of the Pulmonary-Artery Pressure of the Migrants from Difference Elevation at the 4636 - 4907 m Altitude

Study Objective： To compare and analyze the changes of the pulmonary-artery pressure of the migrants coming from different elevation in the hypoxic environment of 4636 - 4907 m extreme altitude. To explore the susceptibility to hypoxic pulmonary-artery hypertension （PH） in the subjects from different altitude and profession. Methods： By using Color Doppler Ultmsonography （CDU）, measuring the pulmonary-artery pressure of 207 healthy men, who had continuously being lived and worked at the extreme altitude for more than six months, and then were divided into three groups according to their profession and the altitude of original living place. Results： There was a significant difference in the outcomes of pulmonary-artery pressure from the 3 groups. Conclusions： Altitude of original living place, labor intensity are some of factors that impact the pulmonary-artery pressure of the people who exposure to a hypoxic environment. The pulmonary- artery pressure of person without strenuously physical work experience was more sensitive to hypoxic surroundings than that of labor workers. It was not always the fact at an extreme altitude that the moderate altitude mountaineers were superior to other migrants from a lower altitude or plain. The higher PH was found in the groups of the moderate altitude mountaineers and labor workers. It is unlikely certain that one with PH would surfer from HAPE.     

快速成型技术的典型方法比较

本文介绍了一种当今国内外最新制造技术—快速成型技术。对该技术的四种典型方法进行了较详细的分析和比较，并对快速成型技术的未来发展提出了自己的看法。     

光学兼容红外伪装涂料研究进展

当前侦察设备波段宽、分辨率高,具备全天候、全天时侦察能力,对现有武器装备的伪装提出了挑战。伪装涂料采用功能颜、填料,通过一定的制备、施工工艺涂覆在目标表面,在不影响武器装备战场机动性能的前提下实现武器装备的伪装,是目前最有效的伪装技术手段之一。在阐述光学伪装涂料、红外伪装涂料、光学兼容红外伪装涂料伪装机理的基础上,梳理了3种伪装涂料技术的研究进展,总结了3种伪装涂料的技术特点和存在的问题,对伪装涂料技术今后的发展进行了展望,提出了发展光学兼容红外伪装涂料的技术实现途径,为有效对抗日益发展的先进侦察技术,满足战场伪装需求提供了方法指导。     

在生物圈保护区中开展生态旅游的探讨

介绍了生物圈保护区和生态旅游产生的背景和发展，论述了在生物圈保护区中开展生态旅游的可行性以及对其产生的正负影响，提取了应采取的对策。     

北京大气中痕量烷烃的浓度分析与研究

采用二步深冷浓缩与气相色谱质谱联用（ACIS-GC／MS）对北京大气中痕量烷烃进行长期连续观测，观测数据表明：日变化有双峰和三峰变化，冬、春呈现与交通高峰吻合的双峰变化，即：上午08：00点至10：00和下午17：00前后各出现一个高值；四季日变化中夜间22：00出现第三峰值；夏季变化呈三峰型，最大值在正午前后．季变化峰值出现在夏季，低值出现在冬季．     

层间位移约束下高层框架支撑结构的单步优化法

从虚功角度将基于层间位移约束的高层建筑规则结构多约束优化问题转化为基于顶层整体转动的单约束问题,并提出了基于虚功的单步优化法.通过算例分析了单步优化法应用情况,并将其优化结果与SAP2000有限元分析软件优化结果进行对比.结果表明:针对层间位移约束,采用单步优化法用钢量节省约10%.     

"一带一路"中国地方性政策的文本量化研究

"一带一路"对世界经济及我国民生的发展和改善发挥了积极作用,自"一带一路"实施以来,中国多个相关省、自治区、直辖市围绕自身特点积极布局,发布了一系列地方性"一带一路"相关政策.文章基于关键词词频—逆文件频率(TF-IDF),对中国"一带一路"沿线各省、自治区、直辖市在2014—2020年颁布的"一带一路"相关的政策文本进行量化分析和研究,通过可视化关键词的地理分布和构建的关键词网络发现,社团内部地区间的政策相似性主要并不取决于权重较大的关键词,而是由更多较小权重关键词共同决定的.文章还利用显性比较优势(RCA)进一步量化了各地的政策关键词的显性差异,得出各省、自治区、直辖市在政策关注上具有不同侧重的结论.     

Polynomial-rooting based fourth-order MUSIC for direction-of-arrival estimation of noncircular signals

A polynomial-rooting based fourth-order cumulant algorithm is presented for direction-of-arrival（DOA） estimation of second-order fully noncircular source signals, using a uniform linear array（ULA）. This algorithm inherits all merits of its spectralsearching counterpart except for the applicability to arbitrary array geometry, while reducing considerably the computation cost.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the previously developed closed-form second-order noncircular ESPRIT method, in terms of processing capacity and DOA estimation accuracy, especially in the presence of spatially colored noise.     

黄河口凹陷明化镇组下段网状浅水三角洲沉积

为了认识湖盆萎缩期网状浅水三角洲的沉积特征和沉积模式,利用测井、录井、取芯、粒度、地震等资料,对黄河口凹陷明化镇组下段低位域地层进行了分析.研究认为,黄河口凹陷明化镇组下段低位域网状浅水三角洲河道砂体主要是垂向加积作用的产物,河道平面上呈网状、交织状,具有宽深比小、稳定性强等特点,砂体发育程度中等;其形成于低坡降背景,...