植物激素-赤霉素(GA)细胞信号转导机制

植物激素赤霉素(GA)参与植物种子萌发、茎伸长、开花、结果等多个生长发育过程.研究GA细胞信号转导的分子机制对进一步阐明其生物学功能具有重要的意义.GA合成突变体和细胞信号转导突变体的研究表明,GAI及其同功蛋白具有受体功能,GA被受体识别后进一步与DELLA蛋白作用,从而解除DELLA蛋白对植物生长的抑制作用.文章主要综述这些分子具体的作用模式.     

Robust Hierarchical Framework for Image Classification via Sparse Representation

The sparse representation-based classification algorithm has been used for human face recognition.But an image database was restricted to human frontal faces with only slight illumination and expression changes.Cropping and normalization of the face needs to be done beforehand.This paper uses a sparse representation-based algorithm for generic image classification with some intra-class variations and background clutter.A hierarchical framework based on the sparse representation is developed which flexibly combines different global and local features.Experiments with the hierarchical framework on 25 object categories selected from the Caltech101 dataset show that exploiting the advantage of local features with the hierarchical framework improves the classification performance and that the framework is robust to image occlusions,background clutter,and viewpoint changes.