一种PDF到TXT文档的简单转换方法

本文介绍了用几种常用软件实现pdf格式到txt格式文件的一种简单转换方法.用Acrobat软件、图片处理软件Fireworks和识别软件"尚书"将pdf文件转换成jpeg格式的图片后进行识别,实现了pdf文档到txt格式文档的转换,该方法简单实用,转换后的文档可以随意复制粘贴.     

Effect of Extractant and Cold-drawing on the Structure and Performance of FIDPE Hollow Fiber Membranes Fabricated via Thermally Induced Phase Separation Method

Microporous polyolefin hollow fiber membranes were prepared from high density polyethylene （HDPE）-paraffin solution via thermally induced phase separation （TIPS） method. Effects of extraction and cold-drawing condition on membrane structure and performance were investigated.Five volatile solvents were used as extractant. Dimension of hollow fiber and gas permeation rate of membrane were measured. Mierostructure of membrane was examined by Scanning Electronic Microscope （SEM）. The results show that the membrane treated by pentane possesses a higher porosity, nitrogen permeability and lower shrinkage than those of membranes extracted by other three extractants. It is also found that the membrane stretched 133% shows the highest porosity and gas permeability in this study.     

Effect of Extractant and Cold-drawing on the Structure and Performance of HDPE Hollow Fiber Membranes Fabricated via Thermally Induced Phase Separation Method

IntroductionMicroporous membrane is widely used in filter ,oxygenator , contactor and battery separator . Traditionally ,polymer membranes shaped as porous hollow fibres , areprepared using the diffusion induced phase separationtechnique or DIPS[1].Inthis process ,a polymer solution ofa polymer and a solvent is contacted with a non-solvent forthe polymer . Because of initial interdiffusion of solventand nonsolvent ,the concentration in the polymer solutionchanges and, finally , phase separat…