基于灰色关联方法的目标类型识别

针对目标类型识别问题,在分析影响目标类别因素的基础上,引入了利用灰色关联理论进行目标类型识别的原理,建立了目标类型识别的模型和方法。实例验证该模型能有效地解决目标类型识别的问题。     

院试验站土壤性质的研究

对院试验站土壤采用田间分布取点,取样分析,土壤剖面观察,经分析耕层土壤质地为重壤,水稳性团粒结构少,土壤空隙中毛管孔隙小,土壤容重较大,土壤养分中除金钾和速钾比较丰富外,全氮、水解氮、全磷速效磷均为中下等土壤含盐量低,土壤PH为微碱性,土壤层次0—22cm为重壤,22—56cm为轻壤,56—100cm为棕红色紧实层次。土壤通透性差,影响灌水质量及土壤养分转化。提出客土改良土壤质地,增施有机肥料,种植绿肥,合理施用化肥,平整土地,适当深耕,精耕轮作等改土培肥的农业措施,为教学科研生产提供科学数据。     

粉喷桩施工质量控制

从粉喷桩的施工质量管理及其注意事项、施工工艺,施工过程质量控制及验收,施工体系及粉喷桩质量检测方法分别阐述了粉喷桩施工质量控制的要点。     

β葡聚糖酶杂合基因bglHAM的克隆及在P.pastoris中的表达

采用PCR的方法,以Bacillus macerans总DNA为模板,构建出β-1,3-1,4葡聚糖酶杂合基因bglHAM,与巴斯德毕赤酵母表达载体pPIC9K重组,得到重组质粒pPIC9K-HAM,电脉冲转化法转化酵母菌GS115,KM71,在MM,MD平板上筛选表型,YPD-G418平板上筛选多拷贝重组子,重组菌株经甲醇诱导后,刚果红平板染色法检测到β-葡聚糖酶活性,SDS-PAGE证明表达产物的分子量约为24kD,摇瓶诱导培养筛选到的重组菌株,胞外每mL发酵液最高酶活达240U。     

与时俱进,继往开来:"三个代表"的理论品格

生产力观上的与时俱进、继往开来,文化观上的与时俱进、继往开来和人民利益观上的与时俱进、继往开来,是“三个代表”的理论品格。学习贯彻“三个代表”思想时,一定要把握其对马克思主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论既有继承又有发展,既有坚持又有创新的辩证关系。     

Subduction and collision processes in the Central Andes constrained by converted seismic phases

The Central Andes are the Earth's highest mountain belt formed by ocean-continent collision. Most of this uplift is thought to have occurred in the past 20 Myr, owing mainly to thickening of the continental crust, dominated by tectonic shortening. Here we use P-to-S (compressional-to-shear) converted teleseismic waves observed on several temporary networks in the Central Andes to image the deep structure associated with these tectonic processes. We find that the Moho (the Mohorovici? discontinuity--generally thought to separate crust from mantle) ranges from a depth of 75 km under the Altiplano plateau to 50 km beneath the 4-km-high Puna plateau. This relatively thin crust below such a high-elevation region indicates that thinning of the lithospheric mantle may have contributed to the uplift of the Puna plateau. We have also imaged the subducted crust of the Nazca oceanic plate down to 120 km depth, where it becomes invisible to converted teleseismic waves, probably owing to completion of the gabbro-eclogite transformation; this is direct evidence for the presence of kinetically delayed metamorphic reactions in subducting plates. Most of the intermediate-depth seismicity in the subducting plate stops at 120 km depth as well, suggesting a relation with this transformation. We see an intracrustal low-velocity zone, 10-20 km thick, below the entire Altiplano and Puna plateaux, which we interpret as a zone of continuing metamorphism and partial melting that decouples upper-crustal imbrication from lower-crustal thickening.     

Study on the shock absorbing technique of high speed railway bridges

Based on the idea of "bearing function separation", a structural member called shock absorber that makes use of its plastic deformation is presented for reducing the seismic response of the bridge. The design criterion for matching material stress, strain and earthquake fortification aim, is also given. The analysis results show that the high speed railway box girder with the absorber in this paper has great reduction effect in seismic response of the bridge piers.     

柱萃取色谱法分离铽和镝的研究

本文应用CL—P507革淋树脂作为萃取色谱柱填充料,进行希土元素Tb和Dy分离的研究.研究了淋洗酸度、温度、流速、希土负载量等因素对Tb-Dy离的影响.     

(±)-二氢猕猴桃内酯的合成研究(Ⅱ)

以柠檬醛为原料，经环化、羟腈化、水解关环和脱水４步反应，以３１４％的总产率合成了（±）－二氢猕猴桃内酯     

催化剂催化聚酯的大分子酰胺化反应制备尼龙6T

以聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)和己二胺为原料,在溶剂环丁砜中进行大分子酰胺化反应制备一种半芳香聚酰胺(尼龙6T)。研究了不同反应温度和催化剂用量分别与产品的反应产率、酯-酰胺基团的转化率和特性粘度的关系,得到制备较高产率、酯-酰胺基团的转化率和特性粘度的尼龙6T产品所需的最佳反应条件,并进一步研究了催化剂催化大分子酰胺化反应的作用。