Finding global minima with a new dynamical evolutionary algorithm

A new dynamical evolutionary algorithm (DEA) based on the theory of statistical mechanics is presented. This algorithm is very different from the traditional evolutionary algorithm and the two novel features are the unique of selecting strategy and the determination of individuals that are selected to crossover and mutate. We use DEA to solve a lot of global optimization problems that are nonlinear, multimodal and multidimensional and obtain satisfactory results. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60133010, NO. 60073043 and No. 700/1042) Biography: Zou Xiu-fen(1996-), female, Ph. D candidate, Associate professor, research direction: evolutionary computing, parallel computing.     

退火条件对LDPE空间电荷特性的影响研究

使用冷却速率不同的3种退火方法制备了不同微观形态的LDPE薄膜,对薄膜试品进行了显微观测,并运用傅立叶红外分析对3种试品的结晶度进行了比较,同时使用PEA空间电荷测量技术对不同电场下这3种试品的空间电荷分布进行了观测,并基于结晶度和微观形态对LDPE空间电荷特性做了讨论.研究结果表明施加电场撤压后,高速冷却试品比低速冷却试品和正常冷却试品积聚更多的空间电荷,而随着撤压时间的增加,低速冷却试品中积聚的空间电荷衰减得最快.     

演化硬件平台的数字电路仿真算法

在构建演化硬件的软硬件协同设计平台中,提出了一种数字电路仿真算法。这种仿真算法根据数字电路的拓扑结构,将电路的仿真过程分为两个阶段:第一阶段主要是对数字电路结构化,并将每个宏实体(模块)置于激活或挂起状态;第二阶段则使用两种方法仿真激活的宏实体。此外,根据软硬件协同设计平台的需求,对电路进行优化度和复杂性评价。实验表明这种数字电路仿真算法能较好地满足该系统平台的要求,有效地指导下一步的演化策略。     

纳米KF/Al2O3催化剂的制备

以纳米γ-Al2O3为原料，采用浸渍法制备纳米KF／Al2O3催化剂，利用XRD、TEM、激光粒度仪等分析手段对所得粉体的晶相组成，粒径分布等性质进行研究。讨论了晶粒大小形状与表面活性剂、溶剂、浸渍温度、干燥方法等因素之间的关系。     

A hybrid genetic algorithm for reduct of attributes in decision system based on rough set theory

Knowledge reduction is an important issue when dealing with huge amounts of data. And it has been proved that computing the minimal reduct of decision system is NP-complete. By introducing heuristic information into genetic algorithm, we proposed a heuristic genetic algorithm. In the genetic algorithm, we constructed a new operator to maintaining the classification ability. The experiment shows that our algorithm is efficient and effective for minimal reduct, even for the special example that the simple heuristic algorithm can't get the right result.     

基于特征融合的说话人聚类算法

针对单一声学特征和k-means算法在说话人聚类技术中的局限性,为了更好地表达说话人的个性信息并提高说话人聚类的准确率,将特征融合和AE-SOM神经网络应用于说话人聚类中,提出一种改进的说话人聚类算法.该算法通过对语音信号特征分析,将MFCC特征参数和LPCC特征参数相结合,从而完善说话人的个性信息.并在k-means...     

Dependence of mutual information of big protein sequence

The mutual information function is used to describe the auto-correlation of amino acids in protein. We find two interesting phenomenon: (1) for any given big protein, the mutual information function l(k) is almost a const, where k is the length of gap. (2) for any two sequence similar proteins, the mutual information are nearly the same. As a consequent, we may use mutual information of protein as a character for sequences comparison. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30170214) Biography: Shi Feng ( 1966-), male, Ph. D, Associate professor, research direction: bioinformatics.     

局部测地距离估计的增量等距特征映射算法

基于经典等距特征映射（ISOMAP）算法易受噪声干扰和邻域大小影响,采用局部测地距离估计输入数据点的初始邻域,并结合增量学习思想,提出一种基于局部测地距离估计的增量ISOMAP算法进行降维,以提高ISOMAP算法的分类能力.人脸识别试验表明,该算法识别性能优越,对噪声和几何形变具有鲁棒性.
     

论媒体在文化产品创作生产引导中的功能

作为文化产品重要的创作生产者与传播者,媒体同时也是文化产品创作生产引导的重要工具,加强对文化产品创作生产的引导,必须强化媒体在其中的引导功能。基于传播学的把关、议程设置、意见领袖理论,分析媒体所具有的文化把关、设置文化议程、文化意见领袖功能,并探讨其对文化产品创作生产引导的积极意义。     

双辊薄带连铸1.2%Si无取向电工钢组织和析出物

研究了双辊薄带连铸条件下,1.2%Si无取向电工钢初始组织和析出物形貌及分布规律.结果表明,在1 550℃浇注条件下,铸带经过空冷后以粗大的原始铸态铁素体组织为主,也有一部分相变产生的细小晶粒,晶粒尺寸范围为50~400μm.铸带中析出物为AlN和MnS,其中AlN析出分为高温析出和相变析出两种,高温析出AlN尺寸在0.5μm左右,相变析出AlN尺寸则在100 nm左右,二者对再结晶组织影响不大.MnS在铸带成型和成品退火过程中都有析出,尺寸范围为30~40nm.