高新张铜一路高歌

高新张铜股份有限公司系国家国资委管辖的中国高新投资集团公司控股的中央企业,公司自1999年成立以来,现已成为中国最大的环保铜水管生产基地、中国最大的空调制冷铜管生产基地,是国家重点高新技术企业,被誉为民族有色工业的一面旗帜.     

基于二分法迭代的频谱感知节能优化策略

针对认知无线电(CR)系统中频谱感知技术能量效率低的问题,提出了一种基于二分法迭代寻优的联合优化算法。该算法通过联合传输功率与感知时隙进行优化,最大化地提高了CR系统的能量效率,并且在针对优化参数ξ的寻优过程中,使用了二分法与迭代算法结合的寻优方法。通过理论分析,与其他类似算法相比,该算法的寻优速度更快,算法复杂度更低,函数收敛速度更快,实际应用的可扩展性更强。数值仿真分析结果表明,在保证检测性能的前提下,提出的算法能够很好地解决能效的最优化问题,在恒定检测概率Pd=0.9和Pd=0.7条件下,所提出算法的能耗开销均低于其他算法,在系统吞吐量中所提出算法均优于其他算法,为CR系统的发展提供了理论支撑,更加符合未来CR系统的节能发展方向。     

Refractive-diffractive visual system for micro-display of LCOS

One head-mounted display visual system for computer entertainment and three-dimensional display of virtual-reality was achieved, which consists of a hybrid refractive-diffractive eyepiece and a relay reflector. It can be used in micro-display of liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) diagonal of 18 mm. The whole system has better performance, with 60° field of view, 10 mm exit pupil, 23 mm eye relief, and reduces weight and size.     

聚合物薄膜和纤维的强度及寿命的统计学性质

这本专著是由1999年出版的俄语版《高分子膜的强度和破裂》一书修订和扩充而来的。书中展示了作者在脆性和准脆性断裂的固态高分子方面长期做的理论性和实验研究的结果。作者对各种状况下聚合物断裂的统计学特性进行了综合而详细的研究，包括不同的温度、不同的机械应力、不同表面活性媒质、紫外线和1光照射、化学混合物作用等等各种不同条件下的统计学特性。该研究的关键在于发现了两种主要的强度状态：块体试样的低强度状态和纤维及薄膜的高强度状态。书中详细研究了这两种强度状态下的破裂模型的差别。     

Forecasting volatility by means of threshold models

The aim of this paper is to compare the forecasting performance of competing threshold models, in order to capture the asymmetric effect in the volatility. We focus on examining the relative out‐of‐sample forecasting ability of the SETAR‐Threshold GARCH (SETAR‐TGARCH) and the SETAR‐Threshold Stochastic Volatility (SETAR‐THSV) models compared to the GARCH model and Stochastic Volatility (SV) model. However, the main problem in evaluating the predictive ability of volatility models is that the ‘true’ underlying volatility process is not observable and thus a proxy must be defined for the unobservable volatility. For the class of nonlinear state space models (SETAR‐THSV and SV), a modified version of the SIR algorithm has been used to estimate the unknown parameters. The forecasting performance of competing models has been compared for two return time series: IBEX 35 and S&P 500. We explore whether the increase in the complexity of the model implies that its forecasting ability improves. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Weight measurement using image-based pose analysis

Image-based gait analysis as a means of biometric identification has attracted much research attention. Most of the existing methods focus on human identification, posture analysis and movement tracking. There have been few investigations on measuring the carried load based on the carrier＇s gait characteristics by automatic image processing. Nevertheless, this measurement is very useful in a number of applications, such as the study of the carried load on the postural development of children and adolescence. In this paper, we investigate how to automatically estimate the carried weight from a sequence of images. We present a method to extract human gait silhouette based on an observation that humans tend to minimize the energy during motion. We compute several angles of body leaning and determine the relationship of the carried weight, the leaning angles and the centroid location according to a human kinetic study. Our weight determination method has been verified successfully by experiments.     

一种测试圆度的新算法

轴承的外圆环、内圆环是否圆以及圆的程度如何,都会对使用轴承的机械设备产生很大的影响,但是它们是否圆,靠肉眼是很难观察出来的,我们只能用仪器进行测量,假设仪器测量的结果是准确的或者误差是确定的,由于算法不合理,可能本来是圆的但得到的结果却是不圆的,这样就把本来是合格的产品当作废品处理了,这是不应该出现的问题,本文提供了一种新的算法来解决此问题.     

PA菌毛株菌苗的应用研究

结合国内外近年来生物科学领域中的迅速进展以及个人多年研究多种菌毛株的经验,作者于1984年建成一株“绿脓杆菌MSHA菌毛株”。本菌毛株具有跨菌属的广谱免疫原性。使用此新型菌毛株,1985年制成“绿脓杆菌MSHA菌毛株菌苗”(简称PA菌毛株菌苗)。经基础实验研究、动物实验、志愿者人体验证及临床试用,均获得良好效应。     

数控仿形系统中的数字化技术

利用仿形仪扫描模型表面,自动生成描述模型表面的数控指令,实时转存到软磁 盘中。利用上述的数字化结果在数控功能支持下进行数字化加工,可以加工出各轴独 立改变比例的工件和镜像的工件,也可以实现阴阳模工件的配对加工。数字化技术在 模具及复杂表面加工中有童要意义。     

4-[(4’-氯苯基)(5-氟-2-羟基苯基)亚甲氨基]丁酸酯类化合物的核磁共振氢谱

γ—氨基丁酸在生理条件下不易透过血脑屏障进入脑组织,为了增大γ—氨基丁酸的脂溶性,使其能透过血脑屏障进入脑组织,作者选用具有较高亲脂性的（4’—氯苯基）（5—氟—2—羟基苯基）甲酮作为γ—氨基丁酸的亲脂性载体,设计并合成了7个4-[（4’—氯苯基）（5—氯—2—羟基苯基）亚甲氨基]丁酸酯类化合物作为抗癫痫化合物进行抗惊厥活性实验,所合成的化合物未见文献报道．合成的样品经元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱检测,证实合成的化合物的结构与目标化合物一致．