排序方式: 共有19条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
色音 《广西民族大学学报》2014,(6):31-36
治病是北方少数民族萨满的主要职能之一。在信仰萨满教的民族中萨满往往充当民间医生的角色。萨满医术是一种精神医术和心灵医术。萨满主要是治心因性的精神疾病,其主要治疗手段也是一种心理治疗。在萨满医术中包含着现代精神医学中使用的一些治疗方法和治愈机制。萨满的精神医术之本质在于通过各种方式使患者的心理得到平衡,与此同时让患者振作起来,对自己的病情持乐观的态度,确立战胜病魔的信心。萨满精神医术就是一种典型的宗教性心理——生理调控术。对萨满医术,应从心理人类学、医学人类学、宗教人类学等多种角度进行研究,这样才能够得出比较全面而相对正确的结论。 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
Analysis of one million base pairs of Neanderthal DNA 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Green RE Krause J Ptak SE Briggs AW Ronan MT Simons JF Du L Egholm M Rothberg JM Paunovic M Pääbo S 《Nature》2006,444(7117):330-336
Neanderthals are the extinct hominid group most closely related to contemporary humans, so their genome offers a unique opportunity to identify genetic changes specific to anatomically fully modern humans. We have identified a 38,000-year-old Neanderthal fossil that is exceptionally free of contamination from modern human DNA. Direct high-throughput sequencing of a DNA extract from this fossil has thus far yielded over one million base pairs of hominoid nuclear DNA sequences. Comparison with the human and chimpanzee genomes reveals that modern human and Neanderthal DNA sequences diverged on average about 500,000 years ago. Existing technology and fossil resources are now sufficient to initiate a Neanderthal genome-sequencing effort. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
A Kind of Systems Methodology——The SPIPRO Principle 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Wang Huanchen Institute of SE Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai P.R. China 《系统工程与电子技术(英文版)》1993,(2)
This paper deals with the Self-Increasing-Difficulty system (SIDIS) separated from general systems, with emphasis on the relevant methodology based on the Spiral Combining Propulsion Principle (SPIPRO principle in short). The system feature and its causative factors are analysed, and the implications and mechanism of the SPIPRO principle are discussed. Finally, the application possibilities of this methodology are illustrated with some examples. 相似文献
9.
K. Bobrzecka L. Konieczny J. Pryjma W. Ptak J. Rybarska 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1977,33(12):1654-1656
Summary Sodium thiosulphate injected i.v. into mice causes a marked increase in concentration of several serum proteins, particularly immunoglobulins. When given together with antigen, it significantly potentiates the T-dependent humoral responses.This work has been supported by grant No. 10.5. from the Polish Academy of Science. 相似文献
10.
Prüfer K Munch K Hellmann I Akagi K Miller JR Walenz B Koren S Sutton G Kodira C Winer R Knight JR Mullikin JC Meader SJ Ponting CP Lunter G Higashino S Hobolth A Dutheil J Karakoç E Alkan C Sajjadian S Catacchio CR Ventura M Marques-Bonet T Eichler EE André C Atencia R Mugisha L Junhold J Patterson N Siebauer M Good JM Fischer A Ptak SE Lachmann M Symer DE Mailund T Schierup MH Andrés AM Kelso J Pääbo S 《Nature》2012,486(7404):527-531
Two African apes are the closest living relatives of humans: the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) and the bonobo (Pan paniscus). Although they are similar in many respects, bonobos and chimpanzees differ strikingly in key social and sexual behaviours, and for some of these traits they show more similarity with humans than with each other. Here we report the sequencing and assembly of the bonobo genome to study its evolutionary relationship with the chimpanzee and human genomes. We find that more than three per cent of the human genome is more closely related to either the bonobo or the chimpanzee genome than these are to each other. These regions allow various aspects of the ancestry of the two ape species to be reconstructed. In addition, many of the regions that overlap genes may eventually help us understand the genetic basis of phenotypes that humans share with one of the two apes to the exclusion of the other. 相似文献