Logical computation using algorithmic self-assembly of DNA triple-crossover molecules

Recent work has demonstrated the self-assembly of designed periodic two-dimensional arrays composed of DNA tiles, in which the intermolecular contacts are directed by 'sticky' ends. In a mathematical context, aperiodic mosaics may be formed by the self-assembly of 'Wang' tiles, a process that emulates the operation of a Turing machine. Macroscopic self-assembly has been used to perform computations; there is also a logical equivalence between DNA sticky ends and Wang tile edges. This suggests that the self-assembly of DNA-based tiles could be used to perform DNA-based computation. Algorithmic aperiodic self-assembly requires greater fidelity than periodic self-assembly, because correct tiles must compete with partially correct tiles. Here we report a one-dimensional algorithmic self-assembly of DNA triple-crossover molecules that can be used to execute four steps of a logical (cumulative XOR) operation on a string of binary bits.     

大叶白麻叶化学成分的研究

从大叶白麻[poacynumhendersonii(Hookf)woodson]叶中分得2个木脂素类化舍物,经理化常数测定和光谱分析,分别鉴定为(-)-丁香脂素[(-)-Syringaresino1]和( )-松脂素-4-O-β-D-葡萄糖甙[( )-Pinoresionol-4-0-β-D-glucopyranoside].     

卫星导航设备时延精密标定方法与测试技术研究

分析和研究了卫星导航设备时延标定的方法,并针对卫星导航设备时延的特点,提出卫星导航设备时延应用统计量和稳定性来表征,并提出了基于射频采样和软件无线电的精密设备时延测量方法（RFSR）,能够准确地分析设备时延和设备时延的稳定性,通过仿真分析验证了方法正确性;通过建立试验验证系统,对可编程延迟线、电缆等设备的模拟测量,验证了该方法的正确性和优越性.