强化换热扁管结构最优化分析

基于扁管传热和阻力实验研究,从换热设备小型化角度,以相同换热量和泵功耗下单管体积作为评价换热元件性能的评价准则,对不同压扁程度的扁管进行评价分析。在某一换热工况下对扁管结构尺寸进行优化设计计算。计算结果表明:以圆管为比较基准,在满足给定约束条件具有相同换热量和泵功耗的条件下可以使换热管的体积减小46.4%,可见优化效果显著;该方法可以为工程设计提供参考。     

Using Grey Relational Analysis to Evaluate Different Influencing Factors on Aquifer Parameters Variations with Groundwater Source Heat Pump Operation

The influence of particle migration induced by groundwater source heat pump（ GWSHP） operation on aquifer parameters was theoretically analyzed. Then the sensitivity analysis of different influencing factors,which influenced aquifer parameters with GWSHP operation,was evaluated by using grey relational analysis method through a case study. The present study indicated that the erosion parameter, hydraulic conductivity and initial concentration were critical influencing factors which affected the aquifer parameters and the suitability of GWSHP. It also indicated that the discharge of single well should be controlled and the diameter of single well should be selected appropriately in order to decrease particle migration.