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Recently ,hazardscausedbysuspendedparticu latematter (SPM ) ,especiallybyparticleswithdiam etersmallerthan 1.0 μm (PM 1.0 ) (calledsub mi cronparticles) ,havereceivedmuchattentionintheenvironmentalresearch[1] .Combustion processcaninherentlyresultintheformationofsub micronparti clesanditisamajorsourceofatmosphericloadingofsuch particles .Thesecombustiondevicesincludesmelters,coalcombustion ,waste to energyincinera tors ,andcementkilns .Althoughenvironmentalreg ulationsaredesignedandusedunde… 相似文献
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Inbroadbandarraysignalprocessing ,thespec tralcharacteristicsofthetargetaremostlyusedintargetdetectionandtargetclassification .Sincetheradiatednoiseofthetargetgenerallyspreadsoverawidefrequencyband ,distortioninthepowerspec trummightappearifthebeamformerresponsevarieswithfrequency .Theso calledfrequencyinvariantbeamformer (FIB)techniqueisrequiredasaremedy .AnFIBisabeamformerinwhichtheresponseisap proximatelyconstantoversomedesignbandwidth .InRef .[1],anapproachtodesigningbroadbandbeamformer… 相似文献
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Construction of a genetic map with SRAP markers and localization of the gene responsible for the first-flower-node trait in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) 总被引:13,自引:1,他引:13
Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) is an annualclimber originated from the tropic rain forest area inthe south of Himalayas, which belongs to the Cucur bitaceae family. Cucumber is one of the importantvegetables in the world, and its planting area is sec ond only to that of tomato[1]. However genetics re search on cucumber obviously drops behind that of thelatter. The classic genetic map of cucumber, with sixlinkage groups, is composed of more than 100 genesfor color, morphology, and dise… 相似文献
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Deformable model is a curve or a surface drivenpartial differential equations (PDE) method for imagesegmentation and pattern recognition. Two types ofdeformable models have been developed previously.One is the parametric deformable model proposed byKass et al.[1], which formulates the curve explicitlyin the parametric form. The other is the geometricdeformable model, which implicitly characterizes thecurve by a level set function developed by Osher,Sethian and implement… 相似文献
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从剑桥晶体结构数据库(CSD)中系统地提取了17个邻羟基偶氮苯的晶体结构数据,用自编的FORTRAN程序对它们的几何参数进行了计算.结果表明:邻羟基偶氮苯晶体中普遍存在着偶氮一醌腙互变异构平衡,这些化合物中均存在很强的六元环分子内氢键且为近平面构型,对应的相关键长呈有规律的变化. 相似文献
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To efficiently use the array aperture and avoid the complicated parameter pairing computation,this paper proposes a new cumulant-based algorithm for localizing near-field narrowband sources.Firstly,this algorithm proposes a symmetric uniform linear ar- ray (ULA),and constructs three cumulant matrices by using the fourth-order cumulants of some properly chosen sensor outputs;second- ly,unlike the conventional parallel factor (PARAFAC) analysis models in data or subspace domain,it forms a three-way array (TWA) in the fourth-order cumulant domain using the three matrices,and analyzes the uniqueness of its low-rank decomposition;thirdly,it jointly estimates the frequency,the direction-of-arrival (DOA),and the range of each near-field source from the matrices via the low-rank de- composition of the TWA.The simulation results are presented to validate the performance of our proposed method. 相似文献
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世界上,一项发明、一项新技术可以通过申请专利,保护发明者的权益。在农业领域,对新品种的发现和培育,同样可以获得专利保护,这就是“植物新品种保护制度”。 相似文献
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Theactivitiesoftheinternalwavecanmakethetemperatureoftheseawatermassvarywithtimeandspace ,andthencanaffectthesoundpropagationinthesea[1~ 7] .Inaddition ,itcanreducethecorrela tiontimeoftheacousticfields .Forexample ,intheSWARM 95experiment,thecorrelationtimeatarangeof 4 0kmislessthan 2minutes[6 ] .InJune 2 0 0 1,theAsianSeasInternationalA cousticsExperiment (ASIAEX)wasperformedintheEastChinaSea (ECS) .Acombinedacoustic/ physicaloceanographicexperimentalmeasurementwas per formedtostu… 相似文献