基于语料库的中外医学研究性论文英文摘要的文体对比分析

摘要是基于论文内容高度浓缩的总结。目前，人们广泛认为：摘要是研究性论文不可缺少的组成部分。因此，了解医学研究性文章的国际通行的写作规范以及语言特点对于中国医学学者而言是非常重要的。基于此，本人收集了600篇医学研究性论文英文摘要，并对其进行了研究分析。研究发现：医学研究性论文摘要有着典型的语言特点，而且有着某种图式结构。     

索引与医学英语教与学

For the time being, there are still no standardized medical English teaching textbooks and reference books, with the result that numerous doubts and puzzles may have sprung up now and then. But now, with the dramatic spurt in technology, there is a new device ——corpus-based approach ——corpora of naturally occurring texts has moved from margins to occupy the center ground as the basic resource for language research. This study is to find out the possible objective means of identifying the core medical English words and phrases through their frequencies and the feasible ways of erasing the doubts and puzzles from the minds of teachers and learuers by concordancing. In this study, the use of concordancing in medical English learning and teaching was discussed.