Selective and reversible modification of essential thiol groups of D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase by isothiocyanates

Summary Aralkyl and alkyl isothiocyanates, like aryl isothiocyanates, undergo a selective and reversible reaction with essential thiol groups of D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; the former 2 substances require for a reversible reaction course a more alkaline medium and presence of a thiol.The authors are indebted to Dr J. Augustín for valuable discussions, to Dr E. Rená and Dr M. Gemeinerová for their technical assistence. The authors wish also to thank Dr H. R. Kricheldorf for sample of 4-(trimethylsilyl) butanoyl isothiocyanate     

Reactions of cysteine,its derivatives,glutathione, coenzyme A,and dihydrolipoic acid with isothiocyanates

Summary Isothiocyanates react with deprotonated SH groups of investigated compounds to give the esters of N-monosubstituted dithiocarbamic acid. In the presence of the SH and NH₂ groups (Cys, GSH), isothiocyanates react primarily with the SH groups. The reactions are dependent on the pK_aSH values.     

Selective and reversible modification of essential thiol groups of D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase by isothiocyanates.

Aralkyl isothiocyanates, like aryl isothiocyanates, undergo a selective and reversible reaction with essential thiol groups of D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; the former 2 substances require for a reversible reaction course of more alkaline medium and presence of a thiol.     

The influence of dimethyl sulphoxide on metabolic activity of ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells and microorganisms

Zusammenfassung Es wird gezeigt, dass 1–2%iges Dimethylsulfoxyd sich als unschädliches Lösungsmittel für antibakterielle Substanzen besonders gut eignet.     

Reactions of cysteine, its derivatives, glutathione coenzyme A, and dihydrolipoic acid with isothiocyanates.

Isothiocyanates react with deprotonated SH groups of investigated compounds to give the esters of N-monosubstituted dithiocarbamic acid. In the presence of the SH and NH2 groups (Cys, GSH), isothiocyanates react primarily with the SH groups. The reactions are dependent on the pKa SH values.