IS γα≤δ FOR GRAPHS WHICH HAVE DIAMETER TWO?

A subset of S of the vertex set of a graph G is called acyclic if the subgraph it induces in G contains no cycles. S is called an acyclic dominating set of G if it. is both acyclic and dominating. The minimum cardinality of an acyclic dominating set, denoted by 7a(G), is called the acyclic domination number of G. S. M. Hedetniemi et al. on 2000 introduced the concept of acyclic domination and posed the following open problem: Is -ya(G) < <5(G) for any graph whose diameter is two? In this paper, we give a counterexample which disproves the problem.     

Ni掺杂中孔TiO2的合成及其光催化分解水性能研究

合成了Ni掺杂中孔TiO2光催化剂，其吸收光谱阈值红移至500nm，500℃焙烧后依然保持中孔结构．喇曼光谱证实，这种催化剂具有锐钛矿晶型．在Na2S／Na2SO3复合牺牲剂体系下，对Ni掺杂中孔TiO2和Ni掺杂颗粒TiO2两种催化剂的产氢活性进行了考察，发现前者比后者提高了近1倍。     

复杂薄壁断面的自由扭转惯性矩的数值分析

通过自由扭转理论推导出复杂薄壁箱梁断面的自由扭转惯性矩的计算方法；采用实际复杂薄壁箱梁断面进行了数值验证，并和使用有限元方法计算的结果进行了比较．结果表明，这是一种简单实用且精度较高的计算方法．     

Relationship between the exposure dose of high intensity focused ultrasound and the heated necrosis element

Heated necrosis element of tissues is the basis for treating tumor by high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), so study on the relationship between the HIFU exposure dose and the heated necrosis element of tissues is of great significance for both HIFU clinical applications and basic research. Using Pennes and Rayleigh formulae the relationship between the exposure dose of an annular focused transducer and the heated necrosis element (I.e. Biological focused region) in a bovine liver in vitro at a depth of 2 cm is simulated in an exposure dose range with radiation sound intensity of 7000～25400 W/cm2 and exposure time of 0～20 s. The theoretical results appear to be in quite good agreement with the experimental ones. It is shown that on the basis of existing theories the heated necrosis element produced by HIFU exposure can be predicted. The deviation of the theory from the experiments under higher exposure dose has also been discussed.     

基于多Agent的RoboCup仿真足球比赛通信

足球机器人比赛系统需要机器人团队的合作 .但RoboCup仿真组比赛所提供的通信系统模型是一个低带宽、不可靠通信系统 .为了更好的利用这有限的通信能力 ,提出了对应的解决通信问题的方法 .最后举例说明了若干个在团队合作中使用通信系统的应用 .     

New Moment Estimators of the Effective Spread Based on Daily High and Low Prices

This paper proposes five new simple moment estimators of the effective spread based on the covariance estimator of Roll(1984) and the High-Low estimator recently developed by Corwin and Schultz(2012). And then the authors theoretically investigate the statistical properties of six simple High-Low spread estimators including Corwin and Schultz's estimator. The biases and mean squared errors(MSE) of these six estimators have been derived and compared with each other asymptotically,which, together with the subsequent simulation study, reveal explicitly the superior performance of newly developed High-Low estimators over Corwin and Schultz's estimator in both ideal and nonideal conditions. Moreover, this paper also develops GMM estimators constructed by three or more moment conditions and compares with the six simple High-Low estimators. Finally, several example applications on the U.S. and Chinese financial markets are conducted to demonstrate the superior performance of the new High-Low estimators. The results provide alternative choices for identifying the liquidity proxies that well capture different structure of markets.     

绿色理念与室内设计的融合

"绿色设计"理念下的建筑是对环境无害,能充分利用自然资源,并且在不破坏环境基本生态平衡条件下建造的一种建筑.文章首先介绍了绿色设计理念在室内设计中的应用要点,并阐述了绿色设计理念下的建筑室内设计内容等.     

红外光谱法测定丙烯酸酯悬浮共聚竞聚率

本文对丙烯酸丁酯和丙烯酸乙酯的共聚合作了研究.并采用均聚共混方法制备标准样品,由红外光谱法分别测定标准样品和共聚样品中乙基和羧基的相对峰高。从而测得共聚大分子链节比(摩尔),最后用YBR法求得二元共聚竞聚率,从而判断丙烯酸丁酯和丙烯酸乙酯的共聚组成。     

多层固体媒质对声波的反射和透射

利用矩阵方法,本文提出了声波遇到两半无限固体间多层媒质的反射和透射理论模型,导得了纵波或横波从半无限固体入射时的反射系数和透射系数简洁表达式。所提出模型中的半无限固体之一(或两者)也可由流体替代。中间各层固体可以是各向同性的,也可以是晶轴按一定方向排列的正交和六角对称的各向异性固体。本文给出了铝合金粘接件和含矿地层声反射系数的数值计算结果。最后,我们列举了有关多层媒质声反射和声透射值得进一步探讨的问题。