科技论文摘要的写作

科技论文摘要作为二次文献，具有举要性、示导性、贮存性、传扬性及商品性等功能，具有客观性、说明性、简练性等特征；摘要的写作要求是以精练的文字高度概括地反映论文的主题、结论及有关实质性信息。在内容在述与文字长短允许的情况下，尽可能运用报道性或报道－指示性文体；要保证摘要的独立性、自含性和完整性。     

天然铅及其同位素全套中子核反应数据的理论计算

用球形光学模型和核反应多步过程的半经典理论，计算了入射能量在1.0keV-20MeV的中子与^204Pb，^206Pb,^207Pb,^206Pb，和^NatPb相互作用的全套核反应数据，计算结果与评价实验数据比较，符合较好。     

炼钢─连铸─热轧直接热装一体化计划

从计划角度重点分析了钢铁生产中炼钢、连铸、热轧三者之间联接的较高模式－直接热装轧制计划系统的实现方式，并给出了较为具体的方案。     

Erosion and Sediment Production in Small Watershed in Purple Hilly Areas and Prevention Techniques

Purple Soil distributes extensively and mainly in China. Because of abundant easily weatherable parent rocks/materials and unstable soil structure, and also influenced by parent materials, usage systems, and slope gradients, erosion and sediment production of purple soils are very severe with main fashions of water erosion and gravitational erosion. Basing on observed data in small watersheds, rainfall erosivity,vegetation coverage, previous soil water content, flow and relating factors such as climate, topograph of small watershed,land usage, and soil kinds are all the influence factors of erosion and erodibility of purple soil as well as sediment production and transport in small watershed of purple hilly areas.The effective technological countermeasures of ecosystem restoration, agricultural tillage for water conservation and erosion prevention, agriculture project, and soil changing for fertility and anti-erosion were provided.     

A new model for the life prediction of GH4133 under TMF conditions

Thermal mechanical cyclic strain tests were carried out under in-phase and out-of-phase conditions on a Nickel-base Superalloy GH4133 in the temperature range of 571-823℃. Based on analyzing the present models of TMF (thermal mechanical fatigue) life prediction, a new model for predicting nickel-base superalloy TMF lifetime was proposed.TMF life of superalloy GH4133 was calculated accurately based on the new model. Experimental TMF life has been compared with the calculatedresults and all results fall in the scatter band of 1.5. The calculating results show that the new model is not only simple, but also precise. This model will play great roles in life prediction of the metal materials and the engineering components subjected to non-isothermal service conditions.     

A Dynamic Forecasting System with Applications in Production Logistics

Production logistics involve the co-ordination of ac tivities such as production and materials control (PMC), inventory management, p roduct life cycle management, etc. Those activities demand for an accurate forec asting model. However, the conventional methods of making sell and buy decision based on human forecast or conventional moving average and exponential smoothing methods is no longer be sufficient to meet the future need. Furthermore, the un derlying statistics of the market information change ...     

文化生产场域中符号权力的形成--以文学艺术场域的分析为例

文化生产场域的生成不仅为文化生产者提供了游戏的空间,同时也区分了文化资本的富有者和贫乏者,文化资本数量上的落差导致了符号权力关系的建立;对文化资本功效和意义的认可赋予了它足够的价值,在价值认可的基础上,文化生产者的符号权力得以合法化;而文化资本的符号特性往往会造成文化生产者本身的符号化,关于作者的各种神话被创造出来,他们的符号权力因而得到进一步强化。     

锰酸锂动力锂离子二次电池中主要化学元素的回收研究

介绍了锰酸锂废旧锂离子电池经放电处理后,再对其进行拆解→活性物质剥离→酸溶→沉淀回收Mn、Li等工艺处理,有效地回收了其中的锰和锂。实验结果表明:用2mol·L-1的HNO3 1mol·L-1的H2O2体系,在固液比为65g·L-1的情况下对经过600℃处理的锰酸锂进行酸溶效果最佳,LiMn2O4的溶解率为100%,锰的回收率达98%,所得Li2CO3沉淀纯度可达97%以上。     

KJ-90型煤矿综合监控系统在屯兰矿的应用

介绍了KJ-90型煤矿综合监控系统软、硬件在屯兰矿的应用情况，并针对存在的问题提出一些改进建议，以使其更好地满足安全生产的需要。