Novel clutter map CFAR algorithm with amplitude limiter

The traditional clutter map constant false alarm rate (CM-CFAR) detector is affected by interference and self-masking[1] which will cause the low probability of detection. To solve these problems, a novel algorithm named clutter map CFAR with amplitude limiter (ALCM-CFAR) is proposed, in which the amplitude of the input signal is limited by a filter. The simulation results prove the effectiveness of ALCM-CFAR algorithm.     

Differential modulation based on space-time block codes

A differential modulation scheme using space-time block codes is put forward. Compared with other schemes, our scheme has lower computational complexity and has a simpler decoder. In the case of three or four transmitter antennas, our scheme has a higher rate a higher coding gain and a lower bit error rate for a given rate. Then we made simulations for space-time block codes as well as group codes in the case of two, three, four and five transmit antennas. The simulations prove that using two transmit antennas, one receive antenna and code rate of 4 bits/s/Hz, the differential STBC method outperform the differential group codes method by 4 dB. Useing three, four and five transmit antennas, one receive antenna, and code rate of 3 bits/s/Hz are adopted, the differential STBC method outperform the differential group codes method by 5 dB, 6. 5 dB and 7 dB, respectively. In other words, the differential modulation scheme based on space-time block code is better than the corresponding differential modulation     

A STACKELBERG DIFFERENTIAL GAMES SOLUTION TO A PROBLEM OF OPTIMAL INTERTEMPORAL INVESTMENT AND TAX RATE DESIGN

Using the Stackelberg differential games(SDG) theory, we quantitatively study a problem of optimal intertemporal investment and tax rate design. Under some appropriate assumptions, the open-loop Stackelberg equilibrium solutions are obtained. Equilibrium solutions show that: 1. The optimal strategies derived from differential game and unilateral optimal control approaches are different; 2. It is not always the best strategy for the government to use a constant tax rate over the whole time period; 3. The admissible size of tax rate adjustment may have great effect on the government's optimal strategy; 4. SDG approach has no significant effect on the firm's optimal investment strategy.     

数传电台直扩中频单元设计与性能分析

针对现有航空电台在飞行参数传输过程中保密性和抗干扰能力较弱的现状,提出了基于Stel-2000A的数传电台扩频解扩中频单元研制方案,对发射端和接收端的具体实现进行了阐述,并对中频单元的扩频处理增益和误码率性能进行了测试与分析。性能测试证明,依此方案设计的数传电台中频单元满足要求的技术指标。     

计算费率的新方法——改进的NCD系统

在当今各国比较流行的NCD系统的基础上，提出了改进，考虑了索赔度对被保险人历史记录，进而对其相应缴纳保费的影响，同时使被保险人的保费同其所承担风险具有一致性。尤其对我国车险市场费率混乱的情况下，采用此系统更能保护被保险人的利益，提高保险人的决策水平。     

多元超立方体交换结构信元丢失率仿真分析

研究了多元超立方体交换结构(MHSF)的信元丢失率性能。分析表明，当各交换节点的流量均匀地发送到各个目的节点时，MHSF的信元丢失率d与MHSF的元数k、链路加速因子s、链路缓冲大小m以及节点内部端口数M等因素有关；同时仿真结果显示，在可应用参数范围内，d明显有随着s、m或k(通常M固定)的增加呈指数规律下降的趋势，并且在较小参数条件下MHSF就具有较低的信元丢失率。     

一种适用于军事MANET的服务查找算法

因为高效、负载均衡及可扩展性强等特点,Chord服务查找算法在Internet中得到了成功的应用。然而研究表明,在带宽受限、信道质量差的移动Ad-hoc网络(MANET)中,Chord算法的性能会明显下降。长期以来,人们主要在民用MANET中对Chord算法进行了改进,而对军事MANET的关注很少。为改善Chord算法在军事MANET中的性能,从优化建环过程,改善Finger表和适当增加冗余查找信息三方面对Chord算法进行了改进,提出了一种新的适用于军事MANET环境的MM-Chord(MILITARYMANET Chord)算法。仿真结果与分析表明,MM-Chord算法不仅在查找成功率和查找时延两个关键性能方面明显优于Chord算法,而且比Chord算法具有更好的可扩展性。     

转换精度有限时EBPSK-MODEM的性能仿真

针对当前频率资源紧缺的现状,提高频谱利用率已成为通信技术研究的重要目标,而EBPSK调制可提高频谱利用率。讨论了如何利用Simulink进行EBPSK-MODEM系统仿真与研究,给出了具体的仿真模型,并利用该模型得到了系统在不同DAC和ADC采样率及量化位数时的解调性能。仿真结果表明,在DAC和ADC的有限数据转换精度对于EBPSK-MODEM解调性能的影响中,采样率要比量化位数明显得多。这对于硬件实现很有参考价值。     

银行风险传染的集合种群模型——基于元胞自动机的动态模拟

首先借助生物学集合种群理论构建了银行风险传染的模型;然后基于元胞自动机方法对银行风险传染的时间和空间的动态过程进行模拟,得出了影响银行风险传染的特征,提出了影响银行脆弱性传染速度的因素;最后, 在具有相同的传染率和灭绝率下, 对比了单点传染和三点传染到达稳定状态的时间步长. 对控制银行风险传染,保持银行稳定性具有重大意义. 此外,该模型不仅可以对银行系统脆弱性传染过程进行模拟和动态分析, 同样也适用于研究金融系统中其他金融机构间的风险传染问题.     

不完备检测下的劣化系统视情维修建模与优化

功能检测是对劣化系统开展视情维修的首要工作,由于技术条件和知识水平的限制,实际中对系统劣化状态的检测识别很难给出精确结果,势必影响视情维修工作的有效进行。针对这一问题,基于多级劣化系统检测维修马尔可夫链模型,通过对不完备检测因素影响下劣化系统寿命周期的3种情况进行分析,结合常见虚警和漏检两种检测错误,以长期运行费用率最低为目标,计算最优检测周期和维修阈值。通过实例,分析在检测不完备情况下检测周期和维修阈值对系统长期运行费用率的影响,并验证模型的有效性和合理性。