森的第k个特征根的Sharp下界

设λ_k是n个顶点森的第k个特征根,q是边独立数。本文证明了关于λ_k（2≤k≤q-1）的一个猜想,同时给出了λ_k的下界;并且关于森获得了λ_k的Sharp下界,关于树在k较小时获得了λ_k的Sharp下界。     

关于Mersenne数的最大无平方部分

设P是奇素数，本文证明了：Mersenne数2p-1的最大无平方部分Q（2p-1）满足：Q（2p－1）≥min（2p－1，（πp／logp）2）。     

维修性评定

对维修时间服从指数、正态、对数正态分布的情况,本文给出了评定维修性、MTTR、最大维修时间、中位维修时间的置信上(下)限方法。     

含时滞的反应扩散Giu-Lawson方程波前解的存在性

研究含时滞反应扩散Giu-Lawson方程的行波解.利用波前解的存在性理论,通过构造一个二阶时滞微分方程的上解和下解,得到当时滞较小时,微分方程的波前解存在,当时滞较大时,即使微分方程的行波解存在,也必将失去单调性的结论.     

香山群沉积岩浆记录及其反映的大地构造环境

目的探讨鄂尔多斯西南边缘香山群形成的大地构造环境,为鄂尔多斯盆地西南缘早古生代大地构造背景的恢复和确定提供佐证。方法通过香山群地层的岩石学、沉积学、砂岩和火山岩的岩石地球化学特征的系统研究,综合分析香山群形成的大地构造环境。结果香山群的时代划归为中晚寒武世较合适;香山群主体是一套由板岩、细、粉砂岩和砂岩组成的浊积岩系,其砂岩类型主要是长石石英砂岩、细粒石英砂岩和粉砂质石英砂岩,前寒武纪变沉积岩和花岗片麻岩为主要碎屑来源和物源区组成;砂岩的岩石地球化学特征指示香山群属发育在被动大陆边缘斜坡环境中的沉积物,火山岩岩石地球化学特征反映其应属大洋扩张构造环境下的大洋拉斑玄武岩系列。结论香山群形成于伸展构造背景下的被动大陆边缘中的大陆斜坡和深海平原环境。     

中非地区B盆地下白垩统储层特征及其控制因素

目的分析中非地区B盆地下白垩统沉积环境、储层特征及其控制因素。方法利用沉积学、储层地质学理论及分析技术。结果B盆地中下白垩统碎屑岩储层大多形成在河流—三角洲、近岸水下扇等沉积环境中。碎屑岩储层岩性主要为中、细砂岩,不同地区、不同类型储层物性存在较大差异;物性最好的储层为河道、(扇)三角洲前缘水下分流河道及河口坝砂体。结论储层物性主要受压实作用、碳酸盐溶解与胶结作用及沉积环境四大因素控制,其中压实、溶蚀作用及胶结作用是主要控制因素,而沉积环境对物性的影响主要表现在控制原生孔隙的发育程度,并进一步控制溶蚀、胶结等成岩作用。     

含时滞的反映扩散方程的周期解和概周期解

本文将单调方法用于一类含时滞的反映扩散方程,证明了周期解和概周期解的存在性与唯一性。     

苏北高邮凹陷下第三系戴一段有机质类型及其地球化学特征

作者通过干酪根显微组分、元素,饱和烃色谱和色质谱,以及芳烃红外光谱等方法,对苏北高邮凹陷下第三系戴一段有机质类型特征和生油潜力进行了探讨。研究表明:戴一段存在着四种不同类型的干酪根,其中以Ⅲ类为主。Ⅰ类和Ⅱ类出现在顶部,是戴南组主要油源。本文为苏北油气勘探提供了重要依据。     

Lower Cambrian small shelly faunas from Zhejiang (China)and their biostratigraphical implications

Despite a long history of research on the Early Cambrian in China most available data on small skeletal fossils concern fossil associations of the shallow carbonate platform. Information on skeletal fossils from marginal shelf environments of the Yangtze Platform is scanty, which may reflect the rarity of fossils in deeper sedimentary environments but is also due to limitation of carbonate distribution and outcrops, difficulties in fossil extraction, and a general research focus on the Precambrian-Cambrian boundary beds on the carbonate platform. Here we present a documentation of Meishucunian to Qiongzhusian small skeletal fossils from the lower Hetang Formation and the chert unit at its base from the Jiangshan region, Zhejiang Province, representing a relatively deep shelf environment compared to the inner shelf region. The earliest association (Meishucunian) from the chert unit underlying the Hetang Formation is mainly characterized by the occurrence of Protohertzina anabarica, P. unguliformis, Fengzuella zhejiangensis, and Kaiyangites novilis, which differs somewhat in composition from SSF-associations of typical inner shelf deposits. The enigmatic skeletal fossil Fengzuella zhejiangensis, which exhibits an unusual secretional growth mode previously unrecognized from the Early Cambrian, is described in detail. A younger (Qiongzhusian) fossil association contains numerous arthropod remains, such as disarticulated spines of arthropods (Jiangshanodus- and Kijacus-type), which have previously been considered as conodont-like fossils, and bradoriid valves.     

A detailed Lower Triassic conodont biostratigraphy and its implications for the GSSP candidate of the Induan–Olenekian boundary in Chaohu, Anhui Province

Chaohu is located in a deep part of carbonate ramp on the Lower Yangtze Block, which belonged to the low-latitude eastern Tethyan archipelago during the Early Triassic. Fossils were very rich in the Lower Triassic of Chaohu. Bivalves, ammonoids, conodonts were very common throughout the Lower Triassic, while fish fossils were generally rich in some beds of the upper part. It is one of the most typical sections for the Early Triassic chronostratigraphy in the world. Although various fossils had been studied in the 1980s and 1990s, recent studies based upon new and more detailed collections from the Lower Triassic of Chaohu showed that the conodont zonation needs revision. We collected Lower Triassic conodont fossils from continuous sections of the West Pingdingshan, North Pingdingshan and South Majiashan, Chaohu, Anhui Province, and updated zonations were made for each section. Eight conodont zones have been distinguished. They are, in ascending order, Hindeodus typicalis zone, Neogondolella krystyni zone, Neospathodus kummeli zone, Neospathodus dieneri zone, Neospathodus waageni zone, Neospathodus pingdingshanensis zone, Neospathodus homeri zone, and Neospathodus anhuinensis zone. The first occurrence of Neospathodus waageni eowaageni of the N. w. eowaageni subzone （i.e. the base of the N. waageni zone） is suggested as the marker to define the Induan-Olenekian boundary.