Cascading failure of complex networks based on load local preferential redistribution rule北大核心CSCD

To better explore the universal robustness against cascading failures on complex networks, closely focusing on the load which is the most important physical quantity that can affect the spread of cascading failure, and dynamic process after a node fails, a cascading failure model with tunable parameters is proposed based on the local characteristic of node. With this model we study the cascading failure condition of ER and BA networks, and obtain the formula of phase transition point theoretically. The relationship between the robustness against cascading failures on complex networks and parameters in the model, including the topology parameters, the initial load coefficient, and the redistribution coefficient, is discussed numerically. In addition, theoretical results also are verified by the simulation results of the ER and BA networks. ©, 2015, The Journal Agency of Complex Systems and Complexity Science. All right reserved.     

局部复中值定理的一些应用

运用局部复中值定理，我们重新证明了复分析中的几个定理．     

复杂产品碳足迹结构元规划方法研究*

日益增长的环境压力对复杂产品供应链碳足迹优化提出了更高的要求。为了降低优化过程动态性及不确定性,在综合评述产品拆卸建模分析研究方法的基础上,依据约束关系和装配结构,通过构建规则,设计多目标复杂产品碳足迹结构元拆卸混合图模型,确立模型约束关系矩阵,利用迭代分层思想设计驱动式递归聚类搜索算法,规划各层次碳足迹结构元模块。经液晶显示器实例证明,该规划方法可有效剖析复杂产品碳足迹结构基本元及模块单元。     

一种3D空间中的两级力导引可视化算法

可视化是研究复杂网络的重要方法,目前2D平面可视化研究十分成熟,而3D可视化研究相对较少.为解决目前3D可视化布局结果不能真实展示复杂网络结构特征的问题,提出了一种两级力导引3D可视化算法.该算法基于复杂网络的特征分析,通过对网络聚类得到多个子网络及建立抽象网络,然后分两步依次对抽象网络和子网络进行力导引布局,从而得到最终布局.真实数据的实验分析表明,该算法的可视化布局结果能够真实展示复杂网络结构特征,同时具有较低的时间复杂度和较好美观度、清晰度.     

复模糊值函数级数的广义一致收敛和亚一致收敛

利用模糊数的序关系和分解定理讨论了复模糊值函数级数收敛性,得出了复模糊值函数级数收敛、一致收敛、正则收敛、广义一致收敛、亚一致收敛的条件及一致收敛、广义一致收敛和正则收敛的关系准则。     

加纳共和国体育场建筑设计

本文主要介绍加纳共和国Ghana体育场建筑设计情况。     

Synthesis and Characterization of Quaternary Complexes Ln ( CH2 ClCO0 ) 2 ( NO3 ) ( phen)

Many trinary lanthanide complexes have been studied. However, few mixed anion complexes with bidentate heterocyclic amines were synthesized. We synthesized mixed anion complexes Ln ( CHi CICO0 )2 (NO3) (phen) which was determined by elemental analyses. The IR spectra analyses indicate that NO3 ,CH2 C1CO0- and phen are coordinated with Ln. The molar conductances of the complexes at 10-3 mol. L-1 were founded to be between 32.4 and 35.8 S. cma@mol- 1 , suggesting the nonelectrolytes in N Dimethylformamide. And we determined the fluorescent spectra Eu(CH2C1COO)2(NO3) ( phen ) and ESR spectra of Gd( CH2 ClC00 )2 ( NOs ) ( phen ) .     

Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: Nymphalidae subfamilies Libytheinae,Danainae, Satyrinae and Charaxinae

This paper, which presents an annotated checklist of the ‘lower Nymphalidae’ (Libytheinae, Danainae, Satyrinae, Charaxinae), is the fourth in a series on the butterfly fauna of Mount Kilimanjaro. Four genera of lower Nymphalidae (Danaus, Amauris, Bicyclus, Charaxes), with a total of 11 included species, are known or believed to occur within the main forest zone, from c. 1800 to 2800 m. Of these, only three species of Charaxes (Charaxes berkeleyi, Charaxes ansorgei, Charaxes xiphares) may be restricted locally to this primary forest. The lower slopes fauna, below 1800 m, is considerably richer, with a total of 11 genera and 41 species listed (8 species of which extend into the forest zone). Possible additional species, dubious earlier records, problems with African subspecies of Danaus chrysippus, a need for more work on certain Satyrinae, and classification of the genus Charaxes are discussed. An identification key to the subfamilies of Nymphalidae, and the 19 genera of Libytheinae, Danainae, Satyrinae, Charaxinae that occur in Tanzania, together with a key to the adults of all the species of these four subfamilies considered to occur or have occurred on Kilimanjaro, with 206 colour images, are included as online Supplementary Information.     

Cephaline gregarines of the earwig,Forficula auricularia,in England

From morphological data and polypeptide patterns two species of eugregarine were distinguished in the intestine of the earwig, Forficula auricularia L., in England. One was Gregarina ovata Dufour, 1828 and the other G. forficulae Lipa, 1967 previously reported from Poland.     

The aberrant and monotypic soft coral genus Malacacanthus Thomson, 1910 (Octocorallia: Alcyoniidae) endemic to southern Africa

The monotypic soft coral genus Malacacanthus has recently been rediscovered by means of scuba and is shown to be locally common and endemic in the shallow sublittoral of South Africa. Malacacanthus capensis (Hickson, 1900) is shown to be the proper taxonomic designation for the species. This species has previously been a problematic one due to the possession of several unusual morphological characteristics, including the total lack of sclerites and possession of a tough horny cuticle covering the stalk. The taxon is here shown to belong in the family Alcyoniidae by the possession of a full complement of mesenterial filaments, and not to the family Xeniidae as assigned by several previous authors. The species is here redescribed and the systematic status is revised. New observations on ecology and natural history from living colonies are also included.