Bovine microvascular endothelial cells of separate morphology differ in growth and response to the action of interferon-γ

Five cell types recently isolated from the bovine corpus luteum differed in their epithelioid morphology and their cytoskeleton, but shared common criteria of microvascular endothelial cells^1,2. To give strong evidence for the separate entity, the growth rate of the 5 phenotypically different cells was studied. They were seeded at low density on day 0. Most of these cells were treated with 200 to 1000 U recombinant bovine interferon- (IFN-) for 3 days. The untreated remainder served as controls. Cell counts were made for all cultures on days 4, 7, 10 and 13. morphology: 13 d after treatment with IFN- senescent cells as well as intact cells occurred in cultures of cell types 1 to 4. Cultures of cell type 5 were apparently unchanged and resembled their untreated counterparts. Desminpositive cells in cultures of cell type 2 developed cell processes. Growth rate: In the absence of IFN-, the growth rate was high for cell types 3 and 4, moderate for cell type 1, and low for cell types 2 and 5. The presence of IFN- caused anti-proliferative effects. These were higher for cell types 3 and 4 than for cell types 1 and 2. IFN- could be cytotoxic on cell type 3. In contrast, the cytokine tended to support the cell growth of cell type 5. These findings substantiate the postulate that endothelial cells exhibiting separate morphology in culture also function differently.     

斑节对虾白斑综合症的防治

报道海南省临高县文科虾场、广西北海横路山虾场、北海市海水养殖综合实验场斑节对虾白斑综合症的防治实验。认为放苗前用二氧化氯消灭病毒,用漂白粉消灭病毒和细菌,用孔雀石绿杀死真菌和原生动物,用石灰中和酸性,用尿素和过磷酸钙培养浮游植物。养殖期用光合细菌净化水质,用水质稳定剂净化底质,合理投饵,科学管理,保持养殖水体生态平衡,恶化病原体繁衍条件,优化斑节对虾生存环境,可以成功地预防斑节对虾白斑综合症,对早期轻病者有一定的治疗作用。     

建立人输卵管上皮细胞无血清培养

人输卵管上皮细胞（HOEC）可以体外较长时间无血清培养,DMEM／F12培养液的培养效果优于Ham’sF10,在加有多种因子和胎球蛋白的培养液中,HOEC可贴壁生长,生长能力达到合质量分数15％FCS的对照组的30％～40％,一般可传代2次,最长培养可维持38d,细胞形态与有血清培养差别不大,虽然无血清培养HOEC的生长速度、密度、传代成功率远不及有血清培养,但能抑制成纤维细胞生长,维持较纯的上皮细胞。     

Marked electrical synapses on AP neuron of the leech (Whitmania pigra)

An initial attempt reveals parameters of marked electric synapse on AP perceptive neuron of leech. The width of gap between marked AP and either neuro-or glio-process is 2–3 nm, the diameter of the hexagonal array of connexion is 8–9 nm with a central pole of 2–2.5 nm, the same as the structure of annular lamellar bodies internalized by AP-glia processes in the AP.     

Endothelial Cell Culture on Different Phospholipid Surfaces *

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Construction of High Level Expression Cell Lines of Erythropoietin *

Ｅｒｙｔｈｒｏｐｏｉｅｔｉｎ（ＥＰＯ）ｉｓｏｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｍｏｓｔｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｒｅｇｕｌａｔｏｒｙｆａｃｔｏｒｓｄｕｒｉｎｇｔｈｅｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｏｆｍａｍｍａｌｉａｎｅｒｙｔｈｒｏｃｙｔｅ,ａｃｔｉｎｇｍａｉｎｌｙｏｎｔｈｅｅｒｙｔｈｒ...     

仔猪混合感染致病性白色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌的诊断及防制初报

经过病原的分离鉴定、致病性试验及病仔猪防治效果的分析,确诊某集约化养猪场仔猪发生以“渗出性皮炎”为主的疾病为致病性白色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌混合感染,通过采取综合的防制措施后,彻底控制本病的发生和流行。     

老年牙周炎患者外周血NK细胞活性的研究

测定老年牙周炎患者外周血ＮＫ细胞活性。采用ＭＴＴ法测定,并与成年和青少年牙周炎患者进行比较。发现老年牙周炎患者外周血ＮＫ细胞活性低于成年牙周炎患者（Ｐ＜０．０１）,也低于青少年牙周炎患者（Ｐ＜０．０５）。老年牙周炎患者ＮＫ细胞活性低下可能是老年人牙周病发病率高,组织破坏重的原因之一。     

白腐菌降解氯代农药的机理

确定了白腐菌在水中的静置培养条件,探讨了在该条件下白腐菌对水中微量氯代农药的生物降解情况及其降解机理．实验结果表明,白腐菌在含有ρ为０．０２％的葡萄糖、０．０３％的酒石酸铵和适量无机盐的培养液中,于３５℃,经５～７ｄ的静置培养可获得良好的菌丝,并对氯代农药有最大的降解效率（９０％以上）．对降解的部分中间产物的ＧＣ－ＭＳ分析表明,不同类氯代农药有不同的降解过程和机理