局部弱sharp最小的几个等价条件

在一般Banach空间的框架下,证明了参考文献[1]中给出的法锥型必要条件也是局部弱sharp最小的充分条件,同时也给出了局部弱sharp最小的切锥型刻画.     

GPS软件接收机中C/A码信号捕获的圆周相关算法

采用圆周相关算法实现全球卫星定位系统(GPS)C/A码信号的捕获. 该算法用快速傅立叶变换将输入数据和本地产生的数据变换到频率域, 在频率域进行二者的圆周相关处理, 对相关结果反变换并找到其最大绝对值, 将该值与预先设定的门限值比较, 如果大于门限值, 则信号捕获成功. 圆周相关算法可实现快速获取GPS C/A码信号, 且灵敏度较高.     

集值下鞅的收敛性与Riesz分解

假定（X,·）为可分的Banach空间, X^*为其对偶空间, X^*可分. 设(Ω,B,P)为完备的概率空间, {B_n, n≥1}为B_n的上升子σ域族, 且B=∨B_n, 首先研究了支撑函数的几个性质, 利用支撑函数及实值鞅（上鞅、 下鞅）的收敛定理与Riesz分解定理, 证明了集值下鞅在弱收敛意义下的收敛定理, 在此基础上, 给出集值下鞅可Riesz分 解的一个充要条件.     

区间模糊互补判断矩阵的一致性及权重计算

文章通过对区间数模糊互补判断矩阵中的一致性信息和冗余信息的研究,给出了此类矩阵的弱一致性、一致性及等价判断矩阵的定义;讨论了他们的一些性质和给出判定区间数模糊互补判断矩阵是否具有弱一致性、一致性的定理和算法;最后还给出了权重向量的定义和通用的计算公式,并举例说明其计算简单性。     

基于双稳阱内随机共振的OFDM信号检测方法研究

为了解决OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing)传输系统中接收端对微弱OFDM信号的检测问题,本文将双稳阱内随机共振系统与OFDM信号增强和解调过程相结合,推导了多载波信号激励下双稳阱内随机共振系统从零状态变化到势阱状态所需时间的解析表达式,分析了暂态响应导致的多载波信号在一个符号内的能量损失问题;推导了系统稳态输出方程,分析了稳态过程对子载波已调信号叠加直流偏置分量的问题;探讨了在不同系统参数和噪声强度下阱内随机共振对OFDM信号解调性能的影响。仿真结果表明：该方法可有效实现信号与噪声阱内协同作用,提高OFDM信号的检测性能。     

基于ADAMS和Pumplinx联合仿真的柱塞泵回程盘运动受力薄弱点分析

为研究轴向柱塞泵中回程盘偶然出现断裂失效的现象,对回程盘所承受各力进行详细的理论分析.综合各方面的受力分析表明,回程盘在其结构上出现了一个以吸排油侧分界为参考线的弯矩.通过对回程盘及整泵进行ADAMS刚柔耦合有限元和Pumplinx流体有限元联合仿真,结果表明:每个柱塞运动至吸排油侧的分界线周围时,所对应回程盘孔的外侧...     

一种基于弱模糊相似关系的广义粗糙集

粗糙集理论是建立在等价关系的基础上发展起来的,但等价关系性质的应用领域是有限的,等价关系不能对现实世界中的元素关系给出客观的描述.为此提出用模糊相似关系和弱模糊相似关系的概念来代替等价关系,同时引入了弱模糊相似关系的相似度概念和相似类概念,定义了基于弱模糊相似关系的广义粗糙集及标准的广义粗糙集上下近似;研究了两对上下近似算子的性质,讨论了3种粗糙隶属函数的性质并验证了它们的性质.     

Mating behaviour and maternal care in the tropical savanna funnel-web spider Aglaoctenus lagotis Holmberg (Araneae: Lycosidae)

Despite their abundance and diversity, Neotropical spiders have been the subject of relatively few studies of behavioural ecology. The sexual behaviour and maternal care of the spider Aglaoctenus lagotis (Lycosidae) is described here. We performed experimental manipulations to test the hypothesis that males are attracted by female cues in the web. Two predictions were tested: (a) webs used by a virgin female will attract more males than webs used by an inseminated female; (b) the main cue in the web is chemical, so webs recently used by virgin females will attract more males than those that are not recently used. Additionally, we tested the hypothesis that maternal care increases offspring survivorship. Results showed that males are attracted by recently used webs (z = 0.0015; p = 0.037; z-test) and webs of virgin females (z = 0.041; p = 0.036, z-test). Male sexual behaviour presented three different categories: court, pre-mate and mate. After the mating, the females built a cocoon that was transported adhered to the spinnerets and held by the last pair of legs. After the hatching of the eggs, the young migrated to the dorsal region of the mother's body for 5 days. During maternal care the mother eliminates a yellowish drop from its oral cavity, which is collected by the young. During the development of the young until adulthood, the offspring that have their mother present in the first stages of life have greater survival compared with those without maternal care. Our results make it possible to perform comparative analyses between a South American Lycosidae species and other species distributed worldwide.     

两两NQD列的一个弱大数定律

研究一类广泛的随机变量序列NQD列的收敛性质,获得与独立情形一样的弱大数定律,而且得到了同分布NQD列的相应结果.     

3×n格子图的弱罗马控制数

图G的弱罗马控制数记作γr(G),是图G的所有弱罗马控制函数(WRDF)的最小权.本文运用指标函数法和比较函数法,确定了3×n格子图的弱罗马控制数.