浅析发电机纵向零序电压式匝间保护

文章分析了发电机纵向零序电压式匝间保护的原理、交流量接入方法、TV断线闭锁及检查负序功率方向性的试验方法,并提出了提高保护可靠性的措施。     

基于Bayes估计的一般原则及在平方损失下的简单应用

讨论了求Bayes估计一般方法的理论依据,给出一种新的证明途径.并进一步给出了平方损失下,二项分布参数以Beta分布为先验分布时的Bayes估计以及正态均值在正态先验分布下的Bayes估计.     

基于AT89S52玻尔兹曼常数测量仪的设计

应用PN结电流电压特性关系,采用硅三板管接成共基极电路,由集成运放实现电流电压转换以实现弱电流测量．利用AT89S52单片机所具有的智能测控特点,由AD转换对数据进行采样,采用最小二乘法对数据进行处理,从而较准确测定玻尔兹曼常[k=0．41-1．44）×10^-23J／K],误差小于5％．测量仪有手动、半自动及自动测量三种模式．     

换热器内随温度变化的黏度对两流体(火积)的影响

以橄榄油为例来研究黏度固定和黏度为温度函数的情况下黏性热效应对顺流换热器内两流体相似文献   

平衡损失函数下Rayleigh分布参数的Bayes估计

在平衡损失函数下,得到了Rayleigh分布参数的Bayes估计,并讨论了一类c(-T)+d(其中(-T)=1/nn∑i=1X2i)形式估计的可容许性和不可容许性.     

Skin collagen fiber-based radar absorbing materials

By using skin collagen fiber (CF) as raw material,Schiff base structure containing CF (Sa-CF) was synthesized through CF-salicylaldehyde reaction.Then a novel radar absorbing material (Fe-Sa-CF) was prepared by chelating reaction between Sa-CF and Fe 3+.The coaxial transmission and reflection method was used to analyze the complex permittivity and complex magnetic permeability of these CF-based materials,and the radar cross section (RCS) method was used to investigate their radar absorbing properties in the frequency range of 1.0-18.0 GHz.Experimental results indicated that the conductivity of CF increased from initial 1.08×10-11 to 2.86×10-6 S/cm after being transferred into Fe-Sa-CF,and its dielectric loss tangent (tanδ) in the frequency range of 1.0-17.0 GHz also increased.These facts suggest that the Fe-Sa-CF is electric-loss type radar absorbing material.In the frequency range of 3.0-18.0 GHz,Sa-CF (1.0 mm in thickness) exhibited somewhat radar absorbing property with maximum radar reflection loss (RL) of-4.73 dB.As for Fe-Sa-CF,the absorbing bandwidth was broadened,and the absorbing intensity significantly increased in the frequency range of 1.0-18.0 GHz where a maximum radar RL of-9.23 dB was observed.In addition,the radar absorbing intensity of Fe-Sa-CF can be further improved by increasing membrane thickness.When the thickness reached to 2.0 mm,the RL values of Fe-Sa-CF were-15.0-18.0 dB in the frequency range of 7.0-18.0 GHz.Consequently,a kind of novel radar absorbing material can be prepared by chemical modification of collagen fiber,which is characterized by thin thickness,low density,broad absorption bandwidth and high absorption intensity.     

从动能损失看弯道路段的通行能力

基于元胞自动机NaSch交通流模型,提出弯道交通流的能耗公式.在开放边界条件下研究不同弯道曲率半径、弧长、摩擦系数等因素对各种能耗的影响.模拟结果表明:在不同影响因素情况下,对应的各种能耗随进车概率的变化趋势相似,安全能耗总是最小的,趋于零;弯道的曲率半径和摩擦系数越小、弯道弧长越长,出现能耗平台的临界进车概率点越小,...     

高维流形视角下采用ISOMAP降维的配网户变关系辨识

准确的户变关系是配网线损计算、故障定位和三相平衡等高级应用的基础.低压配网的户变关系辨识算法大多基于电压相关性原理,而电压相关性随供电半径增加而减弱,电压采集频次较低无法可靠捕获电压的"共性波动",使得辨识准确率普遍不高.提出了一种基于等距特征映射(isometric mapping,ISOMAP)降维和改进K-mea...     

智能PID控制器在船舶发电机电压控制中的应用

解决船舶发电机在负荷突变尤其是大负荷突变时能够稳定发电机端电压是控制系统需要解决的基本问题.为此提出和使用一种新型智能PID控制系统,其中PID控制器由三层前馈神经网络组成.利用神经网络的自学习能力,PID控制器的参数能够根据系统动态特性通过神经网络权系数进行自行调整,其特点是结构简单、工作稳定.仿真结果表明,该智能PID控制器比传统的PID控制器具有对扰动响应速度快和具有更好的控制效果和更好的鲁棒性,能更好地稳定船舶发电机端电压.该智能PID控制器已用于船舶发电机控制系统中,并取得满意的效果.     

ZM-1型电话自动监控瓦斯报警器

ZM-1型电话自动监控瓦斯报警器是在固定式瓦斯报警器的基础上开发研制出来的.它具有在瓦斯浓度超限时进行声光报警功能,同时还具有电话自动监控功能.是煤矿安全官员监管基层煤矿负责人、安监员、矿主、等人员的失职行为,避免人为因素造成的瓦斯爆炸事故发生.该文介绍了ZM-1型电话自动监控瓦斯报警器的组成结构,对其工作原理进行了详细的分析.