NaRb分子的a^3∑^＋电子态完全振动能级和离解能的研究

本文使用基于微扰理论的代数方法（AM）,研究了碱金属异核双原子分子NaRb的a^3∑^＋电子态的振动光谱常数和振动能级;使用基于AM的代数能量方法（AEM）研究了该电子态的离解能.结果表明：基于少数精确的实验振动能级[Eυ],用AM方法获得了精确的分子振动光谱常数集合,还获得了包含所有高振动量子态能级的完全振动能谱{Eυ};用AEM方法获得的分子离解能比由文献发表的振动光谱常数计算得到的离解能更准确.     

巨型钢框架结构动力分析的简化计算模型探讨

为了减小动力分析时结构的自由度数量,本文对常用的某结构形式的巨型钢框架结构体系,首先推导巨型构件的等效抗弯刚度和等效剪切刚度而得到其等效模型,并通过自振特性分析和地震作用时程分析,对等效模型和精确杆件模型的计算结果进行分析和比较.计算结果表明,等效模型具有较好的计算精度,可满足工程实际初步设计的要求.     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

The v-v energy transfer of highly vibrationally excited states (I)──Vibrational quenching of CO(v) by CO_2

The relaxation of the highly vibrationally excited CO (v=1-8) by CO\-2 is studied by time_resolved Fourier transform infrared emission spectroscopy (TR FTIR). 193 nm laser photolysis of the mixture of CHBr\-3 with O\-2 generates the highly vibrationally excited CO(v) molecules. TR FTIR records the intense infrared emission of CO(v→v-1). The vibrational populations of each level of CO(v) have been determined by the method of spectral simulation. Based on the evolution of the time resolved populations and the differential method, 8 energy transfer rate constants of CO(v=1-8) to CO 2 molecules are obtained: (5.7±0.1), (5.9±0.1), (5.2±0.2), (3.4±0.2), (2.4±0.3), (2.2±0.4), (2.0±0.4) and (1.8±0.6) (10 -14 cm 3·molecule -1·s -1), respectively. A two_channel energy transfer model can explain the feature of the quenching of CO(v) by CO 2. For the lower vibrational states of CO, the vibrational energy transfers preferentially to the υ\-3 mode of CO 2. For the higher levels, the major quenching channel changes to the vibrational energy exchange between CO(v→v-1) and the υ\-1 mode of CO 2.     

A-H键振动频率

本文用价层轨道平均能和价电子的平均核势来研究A－H键振动的规律性,得出了一个关系式,用此公式计算振动频率的值与实验值非常接近。     

氩气/空气介质阻挡放电中分子振动温度研究

使用水电极装置,在氩气/空气介质阻挡放电中,通过对氮分子第二正带系(C3∏u→B3∏g)的发射谱线进行分析,研究了氮分子(C3∏u)的振动温度随压强的变化.实验结果表明:氮分子(C3∏u)振动温度随压强的增大而减小.     

苯分子振动光谱的密度泛函理论研究

用5种常用密度泛函数理论法,MP2和HF两种方法计算苯分子的谐振频率,同实验结果进行了比较。HF、MP2两种方法的结果同实验数值相差很大,在5种DFT法中,BLYP得到结果最好,再现了实验观测的频率,在确定可测光谱的研究上,表明了BLYP计算是一个很有前途的方法。     

碳纳米管的振动研究进展

综述了近年来碳纳米管的振动特性的理论数值方法研究进展,着重介绍了基于经典连续体理论、分子结构力学/原子有限元以及基于原子研究的分子动力学等方法研究单、多壁碳纳米管振动特性的现状。     

DFT方法对NiB_3结构特性的ab initio计算研究

用ＤＦＴ方法对ＮｉＢ３双重态和四重态两种多重度的各种可能构型进行高水平的ａｂｉｎｉｔｉｏ计算，发现Ｂ原子之间存在较强的相互作用，对ＮｉＢ３体系的稳定性有很大贡献。