三氧化硫磺化工艺的计算

通过对三氧化硫磺化工艺的计算，技术人员能够比较容易掌握磺化工序各物料的消耗情况，为磺化工艺调节提供理论依据，同时有利于成本控制和物料衡算。     

液压及润滑管道循环酸洗、冲洗装置的研制与应用

在安装冶金轧钢设备的液压及润滑系统管道时,原工艺多是采用配管→安装→拆除→酸洗→安装→循环冲洗,现设计了将循环酸洗和冲洗装置合二为一的液压及润滑管道循环酸冲洗装置,提出了该装置的使用方法和配套措施,并用于马钢热轧薄板连铸连轧工程的液压及润滑管道施工,既减少了投资,又缩短了工期.     

视黄酸受体γ基因的研究进展

对视黄酸受体家族、视黄酸受体γ基因和视黄酸受体γ同工型基因的结构以及视黄酸受体γ的表达与调控等方面进行了综述．     

钯(Ⅱ)与二溴对甲基偶氮甲磺显色反应的研究

钯(Ⅱ)与二溴对甲基偶氮甲磺在硝酸介质中形成组成比为1∶2的绿蓝色的配合物,其最大吸收波长位于620nm处,表观摩尔吸光系数6ε20=4.2×104L.mol-1.cm-1,钯的质量浓度在0.00~0.80mg.L-1范围内符合比尔定律.该法常温下可在水相中直接测定微量钯,并应用于废钯催化剂回收液中钯含量的测定.     

Inhibition of DNA restrictive endonucleases and Taq DNA polymerase by trimalonic acid C60

Activities of trimalonic acid fullerene (TMA C_60) on DNA restrictive enzymatic reaction were investigated by using two restrictive endonucleases Hind III and EcoR I and plasmid pEGFP-N1 with single restric-tive site for both enzymes. Meanwhile, TMA C60 was also tested to clarify its effects on polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with the catalyst of Taq DNA polymerase and the template of plasmid pEGFP-N1. The products from restrictive reactions or PCR were detected by agarose gel electrophoresis. It was found that the product amounts from restrictive reactions or PCR decreased significantly with addition of TMA C60. The inhibition by TMA C60 was dose-dependent and IC50 values for reactions of Hind III, EcoR I and PCR were 16.3, 6.0 and 6.0 μmol/L, respectively. Addition of two scavengers of reactive oxygen species (ROS), L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate ester magnesium and sodium azide at the con-centrations of 2―10 mmol/L did not antagonize the activities of TMA C60 against PCR and two restrictive reactions. However, increase of Taq DNA polymerase amounts in PCR system antagonized the activities of TMA C60. These data implied that TMA C60 was able to inhibit the activities of the three above-mentioned enzymes involved in DNA metabolism, and that this inhibition probably did not correlate to ROS.     

邻硝基苯胺在硫酸介质中的磺化反应研究

本文分别利用过量硫酸及发烟硫酸为反应介质,对邻硝基苯胺的磺化工艺条件进行了研究,在较佳工艺条件下,磺化反应转化率可达90%以上.     

车轴LZ50钢的酸洗试验设计

试验设计的优点是用较少的试验次数来找出那些显著地影响指标Y的因子X以及因子X取何值时会使指标Y达到最佳值。车轴钢是太钢的重要战略品种,酸洗是车轴钢后处理的关键工序,酸洗质量的好坏直接影响车轴钢的表面质量。系统地阐述了试验设计在车轴钢酸洗试验过程中的应用,找到了最佳设计参数,使车轴钢酸洗质量得到明显改进。     

不同低蛋白日粮饲喂KM小鼠效果观察

目的探讨不同低蛋白日粮对KM小鼠生产繁殖的影响。方法将120只性成熟的清洁级KM小鼠，雌雄各半，随机分成A、B、C三组，各组均按1：1比例交配，分别喂饲含粗蛋白20％、粗蛋白18％加一定量的赖氨酸、甲硫氨酸和粗蛋白16％的三个水平日粮，观察三组动物的受孕率、平均窝产仔数、平均新生个体体重、平均窝离乳仔数及离乳个体体重。结果A组与B组均无显著性差异，而C组与A组有显著性差异。结论日粮粗蛋白降低2个百分点，同时补充适量的必需氨基酸，对KM小鼠生长繁殖没有不利影响，但进一步降低时则有影响。     

变色酸吸光光度法测定生铁中的钛

采用王水溶解，硫酸发烟，变色酸吸光光度法测定生铁中的钛。减少了称样量，改进了溶样酸，操作较现行国标方法^[1]安全、简便，实验获良好的精密度和准确度。