城市快速路布局方法

为了使城市快速路网规划符合城市发展的需要，提高城市路网的整体效益，分析了城市快速路的功能、适应性与快速路网布局的现状，把公路网规划中的节点重要度理论和交通区位论中的交通线干涉理论引入到城市快速路体系规划中，计算路网规划方案重要度，采用层次分析法对规划方案进行了评价。评价结果表明：优选规划方案符合城市规划专家的直观判断，为城市快速路线位布局规划提供了理论依据。     

二半山常规籼稻区种植早熟杂交稻初探

为加速我县二半山水稻品种的更新换代,种子站近年来积极引进适合我县二半山常规籼稻区新品种,但由于在新的市场机制下,可供引进的常规水稻新品种越来越少,即使筛选出一个新品种,在生产中的使用年限也只3～5年,品种更新速度已成为生产中最突出的问题,针对我县海拔1450-1700m二半山区水稻品种更新换代,种子站于2003年引进早熟杂交稻试验成功,改变了我县高二半山区不能种植杂交稻的历史。2004年示范20余亩,平均亩产达到了469.7公斤,较对照增长13.7％。     

徐州市人工侧柏林的群落结构及物种多样性分析

以徐州周围山地人工侧柏林为研究对象,在全面勘察的基础上,建立了10块具有代表性的调查样地.通过对群落的生境条件、种类组成和结构等的调查,详细分析了徐州市现有侧柏林的群落结构和物种多样性.分析结果显示,徐州周围山地现有人工侧柏林群落结构简单,物种丰富度和多样性较低,生长更新缓慢.建议引种朴树、臭椿、黄连木、三角槭、梧桐、女贞等树种,以改造林相,促进地带性植被的恢复.     

Mining the Change of the Quality of Stored Grain

The quality of grain changes continually during its storage, including the change of its physical characteristics and physiological characteristics. This paper presents an approach to predict the change of the quality of stored grain with data mining technology. Logistic Regression, Decision Tree and Muitilayer Perceptron are applied to predict the change of the grains＇ quality control index and to obtain the grains＇ quality change probability. The grain sampling with higher probability can be processed earlier.     

Techniques of Image Processing Based on Artificial Neural Networks

This paper presented an online quality inspection system based on artificial neural networks. Chromatism classification and edge detection are two difficult problems in glass steel surface quality inspection. Two artificial neural networks were made and the two problems were solved. The one solved chromatism classification. Hue, saturation and their probability of three colors, whose appearing probabilities were maximum in color histogram, were selected as input parameters, and the number of output node could be adjusted with the change of requirement. The other solved edge detection. In this neutral network, edge detection of gray scale image was able to be tested with trained neural networks for a binary image. It prevent the difficulty that the number of needed training samples was too large if gray scale images were directly regarded as training samples. This system is able to be applied to not only glass steel fault inspection but also other product online quality inspection and classification.     

铁路枢纽参与大都市区城市综合交通运输系统的整合研究

介绍了大都市区的形成过程和大都市区的道路交通现状,分析了铁路融入城市交通系统的整合原则、数学描述及整合流程,提出了城市道路这一新型整合产物。     

我国城市交通问题的分析及对策

分析了当前我国城市交通面临的主要问题及其产生的原因,从尽快制定公共交通优先发展的政策、调整城市土地使用功能、合理组织城市交通的运营路线和时间、规范汽车消费行为、重点发展特大城市的轨道交通和提高全民交通意识等方面提出了改善城市交通的建议。     

基于GIS技术的贵州省城市影响腹地划分

利用GIS的网络通达性分析功能,根据胡佛模型,采用实际交通距离替代直线距离的方法,计算贵州省九个地级市的腹地范围。通过划分结果可知,贵阳腹地规模在全省具有绝对优势,是省内发展的龙头;遵义、六盘水、毕节、凯里、都匀、兴义、铜仁、安顺腹地规模依次递减。根据研究结果,提出巩固贵阳市省内发展的核心地位,建立三级城市经济影响区,走集约发展的道路。     

Remote sensing of spatial patterns of urban renewal using linear spectral mixture analysis: A case of central urban area of Shanghai (1997―2000)

It is very important to integrate remote sensing with urban geography that the spectral mixture analysis technique is applied to urban land cover evolvement and its eco-environmental effect. Urban land cover is mainly composed of complicated artificial materials, which is the key factor to limit the development of the spectral mixture analysis technique. There are two main aspects in which the technique of spectral mixture analysis is applied to urban geography： one is to calculate vegetation fraction; the other is to build quantitative model of the urban impervious surface obtained from the combination between high albedo fraction and low albedo fraction. The technique of spectral mixture analysis is firstly applied to study urban renewal pattern, scale and mode which happened in Shanghai City from 1997 to 2000,     

哈夫曼编码的一种基于树型模式匹配的改进型算法

一般情况下，哈夫曼编码所采用的存储结构及构树方法，不仅影响编码效率，而且也没充分利用存储空间．本文改顺序存储为链式存储，对叶结点和非叶结点采用不同的存储结构来降低空间复杂度．在编码时，充分利用短码字且基于树型模式匹配进行编码，提高了编码性能和传输效率．