20MnSi钢筋冷却的淬透层深度

通过数值方法求解20MnSi钢筋在线冷却过程中的温度场，进而求得组织场，并分析了各控冷工艺参数对20MnSi钢筋在线冷却过程中的淬透层深度的影响．结果表明：组织场的实验结果与计算结果符合较好，可以通过调整控冷工艺参数控制淬透层深度，为得到高强钢筋需要增大冷却水量，降低冷却水温；钢筋端面单元剖分的粗细会影响计算结果，使淬透层深度与控冷工艺参数之间呈阶跃式变化．     

结合案例分析基于UML的面向对象可视化建模教学

面向对象软件可视化分析与设计建模(OOVM)已成为一个较为成熟的技术,而UML是目前高校软件工程教学中广泛使用的一个图形建模工具。基于一个案例,描述了面向对象软件分析与设计的全过程,指出了基于UML建模方法所需输出的必要制品,讨论了OOVM集成的完整技术。     

陶瓷ZrO2晶粒的透射电镜研究

运用透射电子显微镜中的暗场技术,观察和研究了陶瓷ZrO2多晶试样的晶粒形貌特征。在暗场像下能清楚观察到其晶粒呈六方片状,尺寸在305nm到410nm之间。与明场像相比,暗场像中晶粒的取向衬度更加明显,暗场技术是研究和观察多晶颗粒形态和尺寸的有力工具之一。     

An ERP study for the degrees of the difficulty in visual search

The present study mainly probed the relationships between ERP components and the degrees of difficulty in visual search. Three experimental and one controlled conditions were randomly selected. Results showed that the P1, N1, and P2 amplitudes and latencies had no significant differences among the three experimental and one controlled conditions, and the ERP waveforms of low perceptual load of visual search were different from that of high perceptual load. These results might indicate that the latencies and amplitudes of initial P1, N1 and P2 in high and low perceptual load conditions were almost the same. The ERP waveforms of parallel search were very different from that of serial search, and the ERP waveforms of serial search were very similar. The P3 amplitudes increased as the degrees of the difficulty in visual search decreased.     

The equilibrium between diagenetic calcites and dolomites and its impact on reservoir quality in the sandstone reservoir of Kela 2 gas field

Based on the equilibrium theory of chemical reactions between water and rocks,this paper establishes a thermodynamic phase relationship diagram among calcites,dolomites and water solution under the condition of diagenesis based on the thermodynamic database of related minerals and fluids and dolomite's degree of order parameters.It has been discovered that the equilibrium between calcites and dolomites in the diagenetic environment is strongly impacted by temperature and the Ca/Mg ratios in groundwater,and that the dolomite's degree of order in the diagenetic environment is a function of crystallization temperature and time,not controlled by water solution.Hereby,the authors make a further analysis of the close relationship of chemical reaction between carbonate cements and pore water in the sandstone reservoirs of Kala 2 gas field in Kuche sag.It can be seen that there are different impacts on sandstone reservoir quality among the equilibrium system of calcites,dolomites and pore water at different depths of reservoirs.     

磁场中弱电离气体二维平板超音速边界层扰动演化研究

数值模拟了6种不同外加磁场下M∞=4．5、弱电离的二维平板边界层的基本流场及边界层中第二模态不稳定波的非线性演化。发现：外加磁场使边界层附近同—γ处的流向速度减小从而使边界层的厚度增加；很大程度地改变法向速度；壁面摩擦系数减小；很大程度地抑制第二模态不稳定波的增长。这些影响主要决定于外加磁场的强度，而对外加磁场的产生方式不很敏感。外加磁场的存在还使得压力产生波动，在边界层内，压力波峰的位置与流向磁场力绝对值极大的位置基本一致；在边界层外，压力波峰的位置滞后于流向磁场力绝对值极大的位置，并且离边界层越远，这种滞后就越明显。     

环流循环除尘系统分离柱内旋风流场分析

由柱坐标系下的Navier-Stokes方程出发,建立了环流循环除尘系统分离柱内流速场新的数学模型,利用具有成熟使用经验的加权残值法对流场进行求解,并与实验结果进行了比较。结果表示,所采用的数学模型和计算方法是可行的。     

乌五井区克拉玛依组油藏开发效果分析

目的提高乌5井区克拉玛依组油藏注水开发效果。方法在充分认识油藏静态地质特征的基础上,利用压力测试、油井产液剖面、注水井吸水剖面等测试结果,结合注水井和采油井生产数据的动态分析,认识各种地质及生产动态因素对注水效果的影响和控制作用。结果注入水在地质上主要受构造、沉积微相和储层物性3方面控制,工程上主要受注水时机、注水方式和注水强度的影响。结论有益的为开发同类油藏提供了该研究经验和借鉴。     

基于声线跟踪法的稳态声场空间分布计算

使用一种新的声线跟踪模型来预测稳态声场的能量分布,声场空间分布能通过一次仿真就得到预测并成像.接收球在这种方法中没有被使用,因为预测的目标不是一个点而是整个三维空间.首先建立一个三维的能量数组以模拟整个声空间,该数组的行数,列数和层数分别与声空间的宽,长和高成正比.能量数组中的每一个元素被用于记录声空间中某一个小立方体的声强,而该元素在数组中的位置与该立方体在声空间中的位置相同.每根声线的传播路径都被跟踪,其传播路径将被离散化为一系列均匀分布而又密集的节点,每个节点的坐标都被计算出来以找到能量数组中位置相同的元素,该节点的声强将被记录在它所对应的数组元素中.当全部声线都被跟踪完毕时,声强空间分布就已经建立在能量数组中了.某一个平面内或某一条线上的声强级和声压级分布都可以直接根据能量数组中的值计算出来并成像.在进行的实验中对稳态声场的声压级进行测量和预测,发现预测结果与实验结果吻合很好,因此这种新的声线跟踪模型的有效性得到证明.