侯西线河津车站新增旅客地道施工技术浅析

侯西线河津车站新建1孔6 m旅客地道中间主体节长33.75 m,由于涉及施工既有线,为减少施工对运输的影响,地道采用架空线路、明挖现浇的方式施工,主体混凝土结构分两次进行灌注,第一次先浇筑底板混凝土,待底板混凝土达到设计强度后再灌注墙身和顶板混凝土。     

杜儿坪矿全井田瓦斯抽采关键技术研究

介绍了目前国内外瓦斯抽采技术应用现状,论述了水封巷道的研究方案和技术路线,总结了水封巷道预抽采试验取得的成果.     

五指山隧道渗漏水连通试验分析

五指山隧道在衬砌完成后,多处发生渗水现象。根据实地调查,隧道内最主要的出水点主要集中在隧道的两端。根据隧道内出水严重程度、地表示踪剂投放条件,分2个阶段进行五指山隧道渗漏水连通试验。试验研究认为,隧道穿越了断层、构造裂隙带和岩溶较为发育地区,地下水循环条件较好,以至于隧道内渗(涌)水与地表水之间,以及隧道衬砌背后与破碎围岩之间的地下水连通,造成隧道内多处发生渗(涌)水的现象。     

研究盘形滚刀破岩机理与提高刀具使用寿命

根据岩巷掘进机工地试验中收集的数据及实验室里作压痕实验的观察，发现相邻刀间距与碎落下槽间岩脊时滚刀必须侵入岩体的相应深度之比值是一个变化不大约等于４～５的岩石特性参数．设计掘进机工作机构应根据该参数值与岩刀对应一定刀具的抗侵入强度值来推算其它技术参数．     

有限元法罚单元中的内外边界元方法

论证了边界元法及如何应用有限元法罚单元中的内、外边界法计算已知位移(变形)反求载荷(反力)类问题。它为工程界处理复杂的边界条件问题提供了一简单可行的方案。     

中性大气边界层模拟试验调试方法研究

风洞模拟试验是风工程研究的一种重要手段．在风洞中正确复现大气边界层流动特性，对高层建筑和高耸结构的风载和风振试验有十分重要的意义．多年来一直是风工程界学者所密切关心的问题．本文总结了同济大学土木工程防灾国家实验室在风洞试验中模拟大气边界层流场的实践经验，并提出了完整而实用的模拟方法．     

气固两相流平面叶栅风洞试验技术研究与实施

本文叙述了气固两相流平面叶栅试验风洞的设计原理，介绍了平面叶栅内气固两相流动的测试手段和有关技术，并给出了几个具有代表性的试验结果。     

Behavior of argon gas release from manganese oxide minerals as revealed by <Superscript>40</Superscript>Ar/<Superscript>39</Superscript>Ar laser incremental heating analysis

Manganese oxides in association with paleo- weathering may provide significant insights into the multiple factors affecting the formation and evolution of weathering profiles, such as temperature, precipitation, and biodiversity. Laser probe step-heating analysis of supergene hollandite and cryptomelane samples collected from central Queensland, Australia, yield well-defined plateaus andconsistent isochron ages, confirming the feasibility dating very-fined supergene manganese oxides by 40Ar/39Ar technique. Two distinct structural sites hostingAr isotopes can be identified in light of their degassing behaviors obtained byincremental heating analyses. The first site, releasing its gas fraction at thelaser power 0.2-0.4 W, yields primarily 40Aratm, 38Aratm, and 36Aratm (atmospheric Ar isotopes). The second sites yield predominantly 40Ar* (radiogenic 40Ar),39ArK, and 38ArK (nucleogenic components), at ～0.5-1.0 W. There is no significant Ar gas released at the laser power higher than 1.0 W, indicating the breakdown of the tunnel sites hosting the radiogenic and nucleogenic components. The excellent match between the degassing behaviors of 40Ar*, 39ArK, and 38ArK suggests that these isotopes occupy the same crystallographic sites and that 39ArK lossfrom the tunnel site by recoil during neutron irradiation and/or bake-out procedure preceding isotopic analysis does not occur. Present investigation supports that neither the overwhelming atmospheric 40Ar nor the very-fined nature of the supergene manganese oxides poses problems in extracting meaningful weathering geochronological information by analyzing supergene manganese oxides minerals.     

官上1~#M型曲墙式双连拱隧道施工技术

叙述了官上1#M型曲墙式双连拱隧道在不同围岩类别的设计、施工方案、洞身开挖、钻爆设计、初期支护等方面的内容,旨在为同类型工程的设计和施工提供参考。