中间图的邻点可区别全染色

设G是简单连通图，G的庀．正常全染色f称为是邻点可区别的，如果对G的任意相邻的两顶点，其点的颜色及关联边的颜色构成的集合不同，称f为G的k-邻点可区别全染色．这样的后中最小者称为G的邻点可区别全色数．本文考虑了图的中间图的邻点可区别全色数，并确定了路、圈、星图和扇图的中间图的邻点可区别全色数．     

一阶微分方程积分因子的应用

给出了应用常微分方程积分因子理论对初等数学中一类重要公式进行证明的方法 .提供了一种新的解决中学数学问题的途径 .     

一个求总极值与极值点的方法

本文给出了求总极值点的一个方法.还讨论了总极值求法收敛性的条件.     

A Sultone Route to the Antileukemic 1 ,10-Seco-Eudesmanolides （ - ）-Eriolanin and （ - ）-Eriolangin

The highly oxygenated 1,10-seco-eudesmanolides （ - ）-eriolanin （ 1 ） and （ - ）-eriolangin （2） isolated from the plant Eriophyllum lanatum （Asteraceae） inhibit the growth of the human KB tumor cell line in vitro and additionally display a significant antileukemie activity in vivo in mice （Scheme 1 ）. Using novel methods for the synthetic elaboration of sultones, the first enantioseleetive total syntheses of 1 and 2 have been accomplished, which also established the hitherto unknown absolute configuration of these natural produets.     

弹性系统动力学总势能不变值原理

提出了弹性系统动力学总势能不变值原理 ,它是建立列车 -桥梁系统、列车 -轨道系统空间振动方程的关键理论 .不管动力学系统如何复杂 ,其振动方程都可由此原理及作者以前提出的“对号入座”法则简便建立 .与哈米顿原理比较 ,此原理不需要在 t1至 t2 的时间区段积分 .算例证明了此原理的正确性和有效性     

赤芍总苷对大鼠血小板功能的影响

为了研究赤芍总苷对血小板聚集功能的影响,采用比浊法观察赤芍总苷对大鼠血小板聚集功能的作用,用放射免疫法观察对大鼠TXB2/6-keto-PGF1α、ET水平的作用,并用硝酸还原酶法测定大鼠血清中NO的浓度。结果发现,赤芍总苷能降低ADP诱导的血小板最大聚集强度,降低大鼠血浆中TXB2的浓度,同时升高血浆中6-keto-PGF1α的水平,调节大鼠血清NO/ET的平衡。实验证明,赤芍总苷有明显降低大鼠血小板聚集的作用。     

4种鳞毛蕨科植物中总酚含量的分析

对 4种鳞毛蕨科常见植物中酚类物质进行了分析及含量测定 .样品经乙醇—三氯乙酸的混合液提取 ,以 Folin-酚法于波长 5 0 0 nm下测定 ,以没食子酸为标准计算样品中总酚物质的含量 .结果表明 4种鳞毛蕨科植物中的总酚含量较高 ,以 Folin-酚法测定蕨类植物中酚类物质的含量是可行的 ,且在 90 min内显色稳定性好 ,平均回归率为 1 1 2 .85± 3.4 5 % ,基本符合实验的要求     

电子全站仪数据通信及在工程测量中的应用

电子全站仪是光电测距仪、电子经纬仪和微处理器的集成 ,它能在测站上同时测量、计算、显示及记录各种测量数据 ,在工程测量中得到广泛应用。与传统的测量仪器相比 ,全站仪的一个主要优势就在于能够与计算机等其它设备 (如电子记录簿 )等进行数据通信 ,极大地提高了测量工作效率 ,减少了人工读写错误 ,容易实现测量内、外业一体化     

Total quality management in manufacturing: A study in the Singapore context

The paper presents a total quality management (TQM) framework combining the concepts underlying the notions of total quality control (TQC), Just in Time (JIT), manufacturing resource planning (MRP), and quality control circles (QCCs). An integrative model, in which these notions and the related issues are complementarily connected on the same logical plane is presented and it is argued that this is akin to the total systems intervention (TSI) approach in its endeavor to seek manufacturing excellence. It also has similarities to creative problem solving, especially with regard to corporate strategy, but here with an emphasis on the role of manufacturing. However, TQM is an idea of its own, and not a conceptual derivative of systems theory.     

PURE JUMP SHOCK MODELS IN DISCRETE TIME CASE

A device is subject to damage caused by environmental shocks.Shocks occur randomly indiscrete time according to a properly defined family of independent random variables.Theincremental damage caused by a shock depends on the magnitude of the shock.The device has athreshold τ and it fails once the damage exceeds the threshold.The first failure time T of the deviceand its failure rate are examined.If τ is random,under mild conditions we show that the lifedistribution properties of the random threshold are inherited by the first failure time T.For fixed τ,the conditions for the failure rate to increase or to have an increasing average are also found.Finally,as an application of the main results,the additive deterioration models are briefly discussed.