钙对人体运动能力的影响

本文依各学说论点为基础,进一步阐明了钙与肌肉收缩及舒张、运动性疲劳、肌肉延迟性酸痛、运动性肌肉损伤的新见解,对提高训练水平,增强运动能力都将有重要的现实意义.     

Characteristics of carbonate gas pool and multistage gas pool formation history of Hetianhe gas field, Tarim Basin, Northwest China

<正> Hetianhe is a big carbonate gas field which isfound and demonstrated in the period of "Chinese NationalNinth 5-Year Plan". The proved reserve of Hetianhe gas fieldis over 600 ×10⁸ m³. Its main producing layers are Carbon-iferous bioclastic limestone and Ordovician carbonate com-posed of buried hill. The former is stratified gas pool withwater around its side, and the latter is massive gas pool withwater in its bottom. The gases in the gas pools belong to drygases with normal temperature and pressure systems. Basedon the correlation of gas and source rock, the gases aremainly generated from Cambrian source rocks. According tothe researches on source rock and structure evolution, andthe observations on the thin section to reservoir bitumen andthe studies on homogenization temperature of fluid inclu-sions, the gas pool has been identified and divided into threeformation periods. The first is Late Caledonian when the oilgenerated from the Cambrian source rocks and migratedalong faults, as a form of liquid facies into Ordovician carbonate res-ervoir and accumulated there. After that, the crustuplifted, the oil reservoir had been destroyed. The second isLate Hercynian when condensate gases generated from theCambrian source rocks and migrated into Ordovician res-ervoir, as a form of liquid facies. Since the fractures hadreached P strata, so the trap might have a real poor preser-vation condition, and the large-scale gas pool formation hadnot happened. The third gas reservoir formation period oc-curred in Himalaya. The fractures on both sides of Hetianhegas field developed violently under the forces of compression,and thus the present fault horst formed. The dry gases gen-erated from Cambrian source rocks and migrated upwardsas the form of gas facies into Ordovician and Carboniferousreservoirs, and the large gas pool as discovered at presentwas formed finally.     

反拱水垫塘底板块上举力变化规律的试验研究

反拱水垫塘是一种新型消能防冲结构,拟在中国溪洛渡等300m级高拱坝中采用,其稳定性是其在高水头、大流量作用下能否安全运用的关键技术之一。结合溪洛渡拱坝,通过模型试验研究了拱坝坝身泄量最大达3万m3/s时,反拱圈横缝止水设施破坏,动水压强贯入底板缝隙,基岩锚固力失效的极端情况下的反拱水垫塘底板块上举力,得出底板块上举力分布规律和脉动上举力谱密度特性,并推算出拱端的极限推力。研究成果对反拱水垫塘设计、运用和稳定研究具有理论和实际意义。     

青虾的人工育苗试验

选择产自天然水域的抱卵虾作为亲虾进行室外小水泥池人工育苗试验,两口水泥池共32平方米共获0.8～1.2厘米的虾苗30万尾,平均每平方米水面产虾苗9300尾。     

反拱水垫塘拱端结构稳定的研究

利用冲击射流理论和重力相似准则及同时满足紊流阻力相似的条件,建立了高水头、大流量作用下反拱水垫塘精细模型。在拱圈底板块止水设施破坏和底板块锚固失效的条件下,研究了拱端轴力的变化规律。试验和分析表明,沿水流方向,拱端力在冲击点上下游各0.1 m附近达到最大,沿流程衰减;拱端力大小随拱圈振动底板块数目的增多而增大;通过转换得到拱端最大受压强度,在试验范围条件下的底板块尺寸,最大径向相对位移小于底板块厚度的70%时,满足抗压强度要求。     

嵌入式系统中一种池式内存管理方案

嵌入式系统的内存管理机制根据系统的不同需求必须满足相应实时性和可靠性的要求,再加上系统中内存储器资源紧张,因此高效、可靠的内存管理机制是构建一个优秀的嵌入式系统所必需的。文章简单介绍了当前嵌入式系统中普遍使用的内存管理技术,着重阐述了对内存池进行管理的一种可行的实现方法,该内存管理方法不但本身管理空闲内存的开销很少,同时可以有效地减少内存碎片的产生,从而提高内存的利用率。文章对该方法中使用到的数据结构,关键实现流程进行了详细的描述。     

等离子弧焊接熔池温度场的三维数值模拟

建立了运动等离子弧作用下焊接温度场的三维瞬态数值分析模型，以分析等离子弧焊熔池温度分布情况以及焊接电流、焊接速度等焊接工艺参数对其影响情况．综合考虑了液态金属的对流传热和熔池外部的固体导热、材料热物理性能参数随温度的变化、焊件表面的散热以及熔化／凝固相变潜热等对熔池温度场的影响．采用三维锥体热源对小孔型等离子弧焊接过程进行了流体动力学和传热分析，利用ANSYS有限元软件求解所建立的模型，得到了等离子弧焊接过程中温度场的变化情况．模拟结果表明，随焊接电流的增大和焊接速度的减小，熔池体积增加，熔宽和热影响区都增大．试验结果验证了所建立模型的正确性和数值求解方法的可靠性．     

差动原理在长轴孔系的镗孔应用

本文叙述了差动原理在长轴孔镗孔中的应用，所设计的镗杆结构作为镗孔机中的进给部分，实现了镗杆体与进给丝杆同心配置，并应用在非标镗孔机上，成功地镗制出长距离同心孔．     

Allocating the weights in the linear opinion pool

A standard approach to the combination of probabilistic opinions involves taking a weighted linear average of the individuals distributions. This paper reviews some of the possible interpretations that have been proposed for these weights in the literature on expert use. Several paradigms for selecting weights are also considered. Special attention is devoted to the Bayesian mechanism used for updating expert weights in the face of new information. An asymptotic result is proved which highlights the importance of choosing the initial weights carefully.     

基于移动终端的高校统一消息推送平台

随着移动互联网的发展和高校信息系统的不断增多,校内用户对消息推送平台有了新的要求:移动化、智能化和扩展化.为实现该需求,本文从目前高校现有的消息推送方式出发,分析有两种可行的方法:第一为建设资源池应用,整合全校移动应用至资源池,使用投影的技术将数据推送至用户移动终端;第二为以微信应用的用户群为基础,基于微信公众平台进行定制开发,实现消息推送、信息查询、交流互动.这两种方法操作便捷、用户体验友好,随着数字化校园建设的发展将为师生教学、办公、生活带来很大的便宜.