基质组成对MgO-Al2O3质浇注料性能的影响

研究基质组成对MgO-Al2O3质浇注料热震稳定性和抗渣性能的影响.结果表明,随着α-Al2O3含量的增加,MgO-Al2O3质浇注料1600℃×3 h抗折强度逐渐降低,α-Al2O3质量分数大于15%后抗折强度明显增大;α-Al2O3加入量为10%～15%时浇注料具有最佳的热震稳定性;随着α-Al2O3含量的增加,浇注料渗透指数明显减小,侵蚀指数逐渐增大.MgO-Al2O3质浇注料的性能主要与基质的组成和显微结构相关.     

Preparation and characteristics of flexible all-organic thin-film field-effect transistor

Much attention has been attracted to organic thin-film field-effect transistors (OTFFETs) in the past decades[1—4]. Because of their lower cost and easier preparation, OTFFETs are considered to be useful in driving liquid crystal displays (LCD) and organic light-emitting diodes (OLED). Furthermore, flexible OTFFETs will be one of the most useful electronic devices for flexible active matrix driving circuits. OTFFETs based on pentacene single crystal have been reported to be of g…     

Simulation experiments on secondary thermal stress of biodegraded bituminous sandstones

Secondary variation of reservoir is a hot problem in petroleum geochemistry field. Several kinds of secondary variations have taken place after the formation of bituminous sandstones in the Tarim Basin including biodegra-dation, washing, dissipation and secondary thermal stress. Biodegraded bituminous sandstones were used in the experiment. Pyrolysis experiment has been performed in a closed system, simulating secondary thermal stress with continual burial of Silurian bituminous sandstones which may cause the changes in molecular compositions, carbon isotope and physical properties of bituminous sandstones. The results are as follows: (i) Gases are mainly product during the experiment and carbon isotope of gas is lighter. (ii) Yield of C6+ hydrocarbon is relative smaller, and yielded oil is mainly light oil. (iii) Chromatogram character of biodegraded oil-sand is similar to that of saturated hydrocarbon in extracts from present-day bituminous sandstones, (iv) Porosity of bituminous sandstones gradually increases with increasing temperature. Fluorescence color of bituminous sandstones gradually become darker. Reflected light color of bitumen in bituminous sandstones becomes darker with increasing temperature and reflectivity of bitumen increases with increase in temperature. It is speculated that secondary thermal stress has great effect on molecular composition and structure of bituminous sandstones.     

利用热重法(TG)确定煤的活化能

运用热重分析手段对煤从常温到燃点之间的氧化热解过程进行了研究.通过不同动力学机制模型函数分别对热重分析数据进行处理和相关性分析,结果表明,煤炭氧化热解过程符合一级化学反应动力学机制,据此求出了活化能.结合算例求出了4种煤样的活化能.运用此方法确定煤的活化能快捷、方便.     

DOCCII-based electronically tunable current-mode biquadratic filters

1.INTRODUCTION Recently,aconsiderableportionofresearchoncontinuous timefiltersconcernscurrent modefiltersbasedCCIIthat canachievehighersignalbandwidth,greaterlinearityand largerdynamicrangethanvoltage modefilters,allkinds ofdifferentcurrent modefiltersaregreatlypresentedand wildlyresearched[1～3]. Manyapplicationsrequirefilterthatcanelec tronicallytune,especially,sophisticatedtechniquesof signalprocessingdemandthefiltertovaryfilter’spa rameterselectronicallyanddynamically.Incurrent …     

大温差环境条件下混凝土表面裂缝损伤

利用Workhorse-1热膨胀仪对硬化水泥浆和粗集料的热变形差异性进行了研究.结果表明,在85℃时水泥浆体的热膨胀率是粗集料的2倍多.试件在20℃～85℃温度范围进行的热循环中,水泥浆体-集料界面处的缝隙逐渐增大.经过60次循环时裂纹扩展了165μm;经过120次循环后,混凝土试件表面可观察到明显裂纹.水泥混凝土中不同组分之间热膨胀的差异性可能导致其表面损伤.     

简谈提高建筑电气设计的可靠性和经济性

从建筑电气设计强、弱电两方面分析了如何确保建筑电气设计的可靠性与经济性。     

一个新的黑体辐射γT关系式及其应用

用Gauss—Lagurre近似方法推导出使热辐射效率最佳化的一个新的黑体辐射λT关系式,讨论了该关系式及其适用范围,并给出了应用举例.     

热刺激电流谱仪的研制

热刺激电流技术是研究聚合物驻极体内荷衰减及贮存的有力工具，用分压技术使补偿运算放大电路能够测量１０＾１３Ａ的电流。整套有在－１９０－１６０℃，按０．５－４℃／ｍｉｎ均匀升温，实际测量了聚丙烯的热刺激电流。     

强流加速器束晕控制中填充因子对束粒子密度的影响

运用PIC多粒子模拟程序，采用延迟反馈控制法，研究了离子束在运行过程中粒子分布情况．通过分析比较，得到了对束晕进行有效控制后的粒子分布规律，为强流加速器的应用提供了有用的参考．