广东电网公司2006年电力市场模拟交易分析

研究广东电网公司电力市场模拟交易问题.分析了2006年广东电网的模拟交易数据,指出了在电力市场交易中可能存在的问题并提出了相应的对策和建议.     

Distributed modeling of the beginning and ending dates and durations of limited temperatures over the rugged terrain of Chongqing

A physically based empirical model was established for the beginning and ending dates (BED) of limited temperatures.Data used were daily mean temperatures from 34 conventional stations in the Chongqing region,measured from 1961 to 2000.Using this model in combination with the distributed modeling results of monthly mean temperatures,we developed a method for creating a distributed simulation of the BED and durations of limited temperatures in the rugged terrain of Chongqing.Spatial distribution maps were generated at a resolution of 100×100 m for the BED and durations of the limited temperatures of 0,10,15 and 20.Simulations suggest that the distributed model is able to successfully reveal the macroscopic trends and local distributions.For the modeled BED,the mean absolute bias error is 0.6-2.4 d.Cross-validation and case-year tests show mean absolute bias errors of 1.3-2.8 d and 0.7-2.5 d,respectively.Comparison shows that the simulation results are consistent with the field investigations.This implies that the simulations are as good as observations,thus providing a viable technique for simulating mountainous heat resources using conventional meteorological data.     

高纯元素合成磺化汞及其单晶的生长

研究了“真空冷指升华法”制备高纯碘（I2）；采用“三温区汽相合成法”将高纯汞（Hg)与高纯碘合成碘化汞（HgI2);α-HgI2单晶的“三温区定点成核法”的汽相生长，分析讨论了温度场对晶体生长的影响，实验结果表明：汞与碘合成时对碘源区，汞源区，碘化汞沉积区分别设置成不同的合适温度，在合成时碘的量比按化学配比的计算值过量5％左右，且在长晶时对原料进行碘处理的方法能确保HgI2的纯度及汞与碘的最佳化学比，长晶时源区温度在125－126℃，长晶区温度在111－112℃，源区与长晶区的温度梯度为1℃/cm，这样在生工安瓿中所形成的温度场对晶体的生长是比较适宜的。     

空调逐时负荷计算模型与逐时负荷计算

通过对空调逐时负荷计算房间模型的建立,为空调负荷逐时计算及负荷分析提供一个简单实用工具。     

Electrical and band-gap properties of amorphous zinc-indium-tin oxide thin films

Zinc-indium-tin oxide (ZITO) films were grown by pulsed-laser deposition.Three different material compositions were investigated:ZITO-30,ZITO-50 and ZITO-70 in which 30％,50％ and 70％,respectively,of the...     

Effect of temperature on the flight activity of culicids in Buenos Aires City,Argentina

Daily temperature could determine mosquito activity and competence for transmitting arboviruses. This work aims to determine the seasonal occurrence of mosquito species and to characterize their flight activity in relation to the mean daily temperature in Buenos Aires, Argentina (March 1998 to April 2001). The proportion of capture events for each culicid species throughout all seasons and thermal ranges, obtained by classifying daily mean temperatures corresponding to every capture event, was compared using a test for multiple independent proportions. Twenty-three species from six genera were captured and two groups could be identified: group 1, species captured in all thermal ranges and group 2, species not captured below 11°C. Flight activity of the different species would be affected by daily and seasonal mean temperature. Species of group 1, which are present throughout the year, seem to be triggered above a certain threshold of temperature, regardless of the season. Group 2 species would display a seasonal activity pattern.     

微火焰温度场的自动扫描微型热电偶测量

探索了一种用微型热电偶自动点扫描测量微火焰温度场的方法,从理论上分析了热电偶大小与热气流速度对测温误差的影响,并以3个直列预混微火焰为对象,通过实验详细考察了自动扫描热电偶的数据采集时间间隔和热电偶移动速度对火焰温度测量的影响.结果表明:当丝径小于50μm时,微型热电偶测量的火焰温度误差将小于0.6％;实验中采用丝径50 μm的R型微型热电偶,当温度数据采集时间间隔为0.1s和热电偶移动速度为1.82 ～ 4.22 mm/s时,自动扫描测得的火焰温度与手动单点长时间停留热电偶测得的温度场一致;微型热电偶自动扫描方法可实现快速、准确的微火焰温度场测量.     

材料缺口敏感性试验的应用研究

材料缺口敏感性试验是测定或评价某一材料在静载荷的应力条件下和有缺口的情况下，抵抗裂缝扩展能力的一种方法，随着新钢种的不断增多，缺口敏感性试验已发展成为鉴定结构钢的项目之一。     

南宁第三系湖泊沉积泥岩特性试验研究

在静载试验基础上，进行多项室内试验，对南宁泥岩的崩解，膨胀性，吸力特性，强度特性，固结特性进行了探讨。     

当量温差对砌体结构房屋墙体开裂的影响

通过温度变化引起砌体结构房屋墙体开裂的调查分析，得出了当量温差是引起墙体开裂的根本原因，以应力分析为基础，提出了防止墙体开裂的一些措施．