机构类型判别

本文在指出哈茵关于机构属性边界条件的判别方法所存在的缺陷后,提出用作者自己创立的二进制判别法的三个判别式,并给出了框图。本文所述的方法,对判别四连杆机构乃至多杆机构的类型很有指导意义。     

THE SINGULAR PERTURBATION OF NONLOCAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATION OF FOURTH ORDER

Chenandothersstudiedaclassofsingularlyperturbedboundaryproblems[1--3].NowweconsiderthefollowingsingUlarlyperturbednonlocalboundaryvalueproblemforthenonlinearellipticequationoffourthorder.whereEisapositiveparameter,bistheLaplacian,ndenotesaboundedregi...     

结构可靠度计算的Neumann展开响应面法

当结构功能函数无法表达为随机变量的解析表达式时,响应面法是一种有效的可靠度计算方法,但该法在进行有限元数值试验时需进行多次确定性有限元分析,效率较低。提出一种改进的响应面法,即Neumann展开响应面法,该法通过引入Neumann级数展开式,可以有效缩短有限元数值试验时间,从而提高响应面法的计算效率。数值算例表明,结构刚度矩阵规模越大,Neumann展开响应面法的计算效率越高。     

边界摄动情况下一类二阶半线性椭圆型方程的边界层现象

本文考虑一类二阶半线性椭圆型方程的Dirichlet问题在边界摄动情况下的边界层现象。运用多参数展开法简捷地构造微分不等式,得到解的存在性及高阶一致有效渐近解。     

热压碳化硼的热导率和膨胀系数

用激光闪烁法测定碳化硼的导热系数,用DF 1500膨胀仪测定热膨胀系数,研究了其热导率与温度、孔隙度和晶粒度的关系.研究结果表明:碳化硼热导率与温度的关系可表示为1/λ=2+0.0055t或1/λ=(6.28t+1840)×105;热导率与孔隙度的关系可表示为λ=λs(1-θ)/(2+2.2θ)或λ=λs(1-1.5θ);当θ=0.08,且在室温时,碳化硼平均热膨胀系数为4.4×10-6/K,从而可保证该材料在快中子反应堆中安全使用.     

Marrow mesenchymal stem cells transduced with TPO/FL genes as support for ex vivo expansion of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells

A new marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell (hMSC) line that could support expansion of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) was developed. Primary hMSCs were infected with retrovirus containing Flt-3 ligand and thrombopoietin genes. CD34+ cells from cord blood were expanded with primary hMSCs or transduced hMSCs. The expansion of total nucleated cells, CD34+ cells and mixed colonies containing erythroid and myeloid cells and megakaryocytes for 2 weeks coculture with transduced hMSCs was remarkably increased. The outputs of long-term culture-initiating cells for 2 and 4 weeks coculture with transduced hMSCs were also largely increased. The expansion rates of HSPCs with transduced hMSCs were unchanged for 6 weeks. In contrast, the expansion rates of HSPCs with primary hMSCs declined drastically through 6 weeks. SCID-repopulating cell expansion with transduced hMSCs for 4 weeks was significantly higher than that of uncultured CD34+ cells and HSPCs expanded with primary hMSCs. Received 21 June 2005; received after revision 30 July 2005; accepted 24 August 2005     

PtCO分子结构与解析势能函数

用密度泛函理论的B3P86方法,对铂原子采用LANL2DZ收缩价基函数,碳原子和氧原子采用6-311G* 基组,对PtC,PtO和PtCO体系的结构进行优化,计算表明：PtC分子基态为1+态,键长为Re=0.16844nm,离解能为6.23725eV. PtO分子基态的平衡核间距为0.17486nm,其电子态为3-,离解能为3.84565eV,拟合得到Murrell-Sorbie势能函数;PtCO分子有两个线性稳定构型,其中一个构型为Pt-C≡O (C∞v),电子态为1+,平衡核间距为RPtC=0.17672nm,RCO=0.11464nm,离解能为14.46769 eV,另一个为Pt-O≡C (C∞v),电子态是1+,平衡核间距为RCO=0.11243nm,RPtO=0.21886nm,离解能为11.26729eV. 由微观过程的可逆性原理分析了分子的可能的离解极限,并用多体展式理论导出基态PtCO分子的势能函数,其等势面图准确地再现了PtCO分子的结构特征和离解能,由此讨论了Pt+CO, PtC+O, PtO+C分子反应的势能面静态特征.     

城市规模分布演变与扩展因素的相关分析——以湖北省为例

利用分形理论，测算出湖北省城市规模分布的分维值，其分维值表明湖北省城市规模趋于均衡分布，但不同地域城市规模分布的均衡程度和演变进程是不一致的．在分析文献的基础上，利用回归分析方法得出：湖北省城市规模演变的垂直与水平扩展的主要原因是内外投资水平和城市发展政策两大要素，其中城市发展政策要素对城市规模分布影响更为突出．     

考虑壅塞特性的电子膨胀阀流量特性模型

分析了电子膨胀阀内部制冷剂的壅塞流动特性,应用均相流和冷冻流模型描述电子膨胀阀的流量特性,用亚稳态特性系数建立膨胀阀质量流量计算模型,并采用某型号电子膨胀阀的实验数据与所建模型的计算值进行对比.结果表明,该模型的计算值与实测值的偏差在-8.59%~7.56%以内.     

Boussinesq方程新的精确解

应用扩展的Jacobi椭圆函数有理展开法并辅助符号计算,建立了Boussinesq方程新的Jacobi椭圆双周期波解和相应的三角函数单周期解.