Bovine microvascular endothelial cells of separate morphology differ in growth and response to the action of interferon-γ

Five cell types recently isolated from the bovine corpus luteum differed in their epithelioid morphology and their cytoskeleton, but shared common criteria of microvascular endothelial cells^1,2. To give strong evidence for the separate entity, the growth rate of the 5 phenotypically different cells was studied. They were seeded at low density on day 0. Most of these cells were treated with 200 to 1000 U recombinant bovine interferon- (IFN-) for 3 days. The untreated remainder served as controls. Cell counts were made for all cultures on days 4, 7, 10 and 13. morphology: 13 d after treatment with IFN- senescent cells as well as intact cells occurred in cultures of cell types 1 to 4. Cultures of cell type 5 were apparently unchanged and resembled their untreated counterparts. Desminpositive cells in cultures of cell type 2 developed cell processes. Growth rate: In the absence of IFN-, the growth rate was high for cell types 3 and 4, moderate for cell type 1, and low for cell types 2 and 5. The presence of IFN- caused anti-proliferative effects. These were higher for cell types 3 and 4 than for cell types 1 and 2. IFN- could be cytotoxic on cell type 3. In contrast, the cytokine tended to support the cell growth of cell type 5. These findings substantiate the postulate that endothelial cells exhibiting separate morphology in culture also function differently.     

轧制带材的瓢曲生成路径

通过建立冷轧带材屈曲失稳后的大位移变形模型,计算出复杂模态的瓢曲浪形生成路径,它包含着实际可能出现的各种附加应力和位移约束条件．实验证明这是可行的板形控制目标理论,解决了高技术轧机的板形设定问题．     

反应装甲爆轰阶段对射流干扰机理的研究

对射流与反应装甲相互作用的机理进行了分析和研究,建立了反应装甲在爆轰阶段干扰射流的数学模型,对“卵石模型”进行了简化和进一步定量化,推导了反应装甲运动的前、后板栏截射流的周期公式,提出了射流受反应装甲干扰后的后效穿深及干扰效率的计算方法,并与实验进行了对比．     

Energy flow and community structure in freshwater ecosystems

The goal of this article is twofold: 1) It aims at providing an overview on some major results obtained from energy flow studies in individuals, populations, and communities, and 2) it will also focus on major mechanisms explaining community structures. The basis for any biological community to survive and establish a certain population density is on the one hand energy fixation by primary producers together with adequate nutrient supply and the transfer of energy between trophic levels (bottom-up effect). On the other hand, predator pressures may strongly control prey population densities one or more trophic levels below (top-down effect). Other interpopulation effects include competition, chemical interactions and evolutionary genetic processes, which further interact and result in the specific structuring of any community with respect to species composition and population sizes.     

局域网的规划与INTERNET的连接技术

介绍了NETWARE局域网的规划方法、实施步骤,并简述了其与INTERNET实现连接的几种方法。     

合肥地区高校安居园工程可行性研究

文章针对合肥地区高校教师住房面积普遍偏小,尤其是中青年教师住房十分困难。经过对合肥地区高等院校教师现有住房情况的调研,提出了建造高等院校教师安居园工程的设想及实施方案,对实施“科教兴皖”的战略方针具有现实意义。     

显微／望远两用镜光学系统设计

设计了一种新型的显微／望远两用镜,讨论了此两用镜的光学系统设计方法案和光学系统设计方案和光学系统各结构参数,对所得的象差曲线结果进行了分析,给了一个此光学系统的结构参数实例和产品外形轮廓。     

贫困地区如何发展农业产业化（一）

山西省是全国主要的贫困省份之一。实施主导产业覆盖贫困乡村战略,搞农业产业化开发是山西省脱贫的有效途径。文章论述了贫困地区发展农业产业化的必要性及其难点,提出了贫困地区发展农业产业化的对策     

单模光纤的偏振特性分析

本文分析了性能不完善的单模光纤产生偏振特性的机理,并解释了偏振特性引起的几种物理现象,论证了性能完善的单模光纤不存在偏振特性。     

苯甲酰类化合物构效关系的模式识别研究

用ＣＮＤＯ／２量化方法计算了３５个苯甲酰类化合物的量化指数,并应用模式识别方法研究了该类化合物的结构对治疗患Ｌ１２１０肿瘤小鼠药效的影响,得到满意的分类图。结果表明化合物的抗癌活性的主要影响因素为ＣＱＳ、ＥＬＵＭＯ、ＥＳＨＥＰ和π,药物的抗癌活性主要是通过抑制核苷酸还原酶所致,而且化合物在体内到达受体的过程和难易程度对药效的影响较大。