莱州湾凹陷新生代走滑-伸展叠合断裂体系发育演化模式

利用地震剖面精细解析和平衡剖面复原等方法,探讨莱州湾凹陷叠合走滑断裂体系展布特征并对比其时空演化差异.莱州湾凹陷周缘及内部发育3类主干断裂:伸展断裂系统呈近EW向展布,主要发育在凹陷中北部,在剖面上呈上陡下缓的铲形,表现为"y"与反"y"字形组合,控制凹陷内各次洼沉积格局;走滑断裂系统呈NNE向展布,主要发育于东西边界...     

哥德巴赫猜想的证明

利用反向对应重合数轴法，通过求证每个重合数列中必定有素重合数存在，从而证明哥德巴赫猜想是正确的。     

Dynamics for multistage pool formation of Lunnan low uplift in Tarim Basin

Lunnan area in the Tarim Basin has become animportant onshore oil production base in China. Formationof the oil and gas pools in the low uplift of Lunnan has ex-perienced a comparatively complex process of dynamics.Based on the hydrocarbon generation period of source rocks,the formation period of cap rocks and traps, the analysis oforganic inclusion and the analysis of bitumen in the reservoir,this paper draws the conclusion that the low uplift area ofLunnan has experienced three pool formation periods: thePermian period, the Cretaceous-Early Tertiary period andthe Late Tertiary-Quaternary period and two oil and gasreservoir adjustment periods: the Late Permian period andthe Late Tertiary-Quaternary period. The comprehensivestudy indicates that the large-scale Ordovician buried hill,formed in Early Hercynian, became the reservoir during thePermian period, because the Cambrian-Lower Ordovicianoil was discharged laterally into the reservoir along the topof the Ordovician weathering crust from south to north. Thereservoir experienced a complicated process—reconstruc-tion in the end of Permian, adjustment in Cretaceous-EarlyTertiary and re-discharging process in Late Tertiary-Qua-ternary, leading to the early original heavy oil reservoir ofmarine facies and the late original light oil reservoir and gaspool. Carboniferous, Triassic and Jurassic oil and gas reser-voirs result from upward adjustment and re-distribution ofOrdovician oil and gas reservoirs. Of those results, the for-mation of Triassic-Jurassic oil and gas pools came under theinfluence of the northward-tilting structure. The oil and gassourcing from the different hydrocarbon source rock inter-vals vertically migrated into the base unconformity of Trias-sic system. Then the oil and gas migrated laterally fromnorth to south and accumulated into the reservoir.     

叠加褶皱的类型及变形图像

本文根据晚期褶皱的运动轴(a_2)方向、早晚两期褶皱轴(b_1,b_2)之间的夹角大小和早期褶皱特征,将叠褶皱分为跨褶、推褶两大类,直跨、斜跨、重褶、横推、斜推5类和12亚类。并对每类变形图像和机制进行了分析。     

叠合混凝土加固既有结构研究及工程应用

既有混凝土结构的加固改造是一个日益兴起的行业,可供选择的加固方法有很多种,如叠合混凝土法(加大截面法)、粘钢法、碳纤维加固法和体外预应力加固法等.确定合适的加固方法要综合考虑工程的实际使用环境和经济指标.针对某实际加固工程,计算并论证了叠合混凝土法在既有结构改变使用功能情况下进行加固的可行性和有效性,以期为类似加固工程提供参考.     

高频下晶体管S参量图示测量初探

提出了为清晰，稳定地获得高频下晶体管特性曲线，Ｓ参量以及具有晶体管个性的特征频率匹配参数的一种独特的新方法。这种方法以双端口网络理论为基础的电路设计思想作框架，并以宽带匹配网络理论的散射参量即Ｓ参量为信号传输及电路计算的依据。     

武当山推覆体中段的叠加褶皱及构造序列的初步划分

武当山推覆体中段存在六期叠加褶皱(B_1～B_6),其中B_1,B_2,B_3为推覆期前褶皱,B_4,B_5为推覆期褶皱,B_6为推覆期后褶皱。以六期叠加褶皱为基础,再结合区内存在的反转盆地等拉张性构造,将区内的构造演化序列划分为七个变形幕。     

Discussion on marine source rocks thermal evolvement patterns in the Tarim Basin and Sichuan Basin, west China

Taking marine source rocks of lower Paleozoic in the Tarim Basin and Paleozoic ones in the Sichuan Basin as examples, their sedimentation process could be classified into four styles continuous subsldence with deep sedimentation in early stage, continuous subsidence with deep sedimentation in later stage, that deeply buried-uplift-shallowly buried, and that shallowly buried-uplift-deeply buried.Unlike that in East China, the marine source rocks evolvement patterns did not accord with sedimentation styles one by one in superimposed basins in west China. Taking local geothermal field into account, four types of source rock evolvement patterns were built that evolved fast in early stage,evolved fast in middle stage, evolved continuously and evolved in multistage. Among them, the 1st pattern contributed little to the present industrial oil pools directly, but paleo-oil reservoirs and gases cracked from crude oils were main exploration targets. Although some gases were found in the 2nd pattern, the scale was not big enough. For the 3rd and 4th patterns, the hydrocarbon potential depended on organic matters maturity in early stage. For relatively low mature rocks, it was possible to generate some oils in later stage; otherwise the main products were gases. Paleo-oil reservoirs remained fairly well in the Sichuan Basin, and most source rocks underwent kerogen-oil-gas processes,which was useful reference to gas exploration in the Tarim Basin.     

东非Anza盆地结构及沉积充填演化

通过对Anza盆地的地震、钻井及周边野外地质资料的综合分析,较为详尽地阐述了Anza盆地的区域地质特征和盆地结构,确定了Anza裂谷盆地的叠合改造性质。重点分析了Anza盆地自Karoo期以来的构造、沉积演化特征,认为盆地的主要经历了Karoo期裂陷、白垩纪-古近纪裂陷及新近纪坳陷沉积,形成了明显的下部断陷、上部广覆式坳陷的双层沉积充填结构。盆地湖相地层主要发育在早白垩世的快速裂陷阶段,并到早白垩世晚期快速消亡,后期几乎全是河流相的粗碎屑沉积,在裂谷活动中缺乏旋回性湖相地层的发育过程。这种演化发育的特点决定了Anza盆地下白垩统发育的三角洲前缘沉积是油气勘探比较有利的储集相带,发育较好的储盖组合。     

川西南地区多重褶皱构造遥感解译

川西南地区地质构造现象复杂多样,处于不同构造分区的交界地带,是研究不同构造体系相互作用关系的典型区域。由于该地区地形多变,原始森林覆盖率较高,传统地质研究方法不能起到良好的作用,使得该地区构造研究较为薄弱。本文以构造地质学和遥感地质学为理论基础,结合遥感技术(RS)和地理信息系统(GIS)方法,对卫星遥感像片进行图像处理,研究过程中充分突出遥感技术与地理信息系统技术在地质分析中的重要性,将不同处理方法得到的图像结果进行对比分析,选取最优影像进行地质解译。