玉山县石灰岩红壤地区宅前小流域开发治理研究

该文以玉山县宅前小流域开发治理规划为例，指出红壤地区小流域治理指导思想和应遵循原则，提出以山顶及坡度≥２５°的山坡营造防护林，坡度＜２５°的山坡实行等高开垦为水土保持措施；同时兴修水利，建立山地灌溉体系，努力提高劳动者素质，加速区域经济发展．此小流域开发治理将为我国南方未开发的红壤地区充分利用自然资源提供一个典范     

水热处理对NaFe ZSM-5分子筛上乙苯吸附扩散性质及催化脱氢活性的影响(Ⅰ)

本文采用水热处理法对 NaFe ZSM-5分子筛进行改性,考查了分子筛中铁的状态与高温水热处理的关系,研究乙苯在 NaFe ZSM-5分子筛上的吸附扩散性质,以及水热处理对 NaFe ZSM-5分子筛的催化脱氢活性的影响.     

常微分方程组中典型环节的数值处理

由控制系统形成的大型常微分方程组中,经常出现一些典型环节,例如惯性环节、振荡环节等,它们一般具有很小的时间常数,因而使系统呈现高度的刚性,任何类型的数值方法处理此类都会引起巨大的困难。本文给出了一种数值方法,它可以大大减轻问题的刚性程度,方法的优越性已被数值实验所证明。     

仿生学研究的若干新进展

简述了仿生学与工程技术学的关系,着重阐述了仿生学研究的新进展,并对其未来发展进行了展望。     

平面色谱真彩色图像处理系统的开发和应用

概述了作者在自身已有的研究成果基础上,开发的“平面色谱真彩色图像处理软件“的总体结构,设计思想,处理流程以及开发方法,并且重点介绍了系统各模块的功能及实现和初步应用.     

Study of Treating HAPE with HBO in Situ at the Altitude of 4636 m

Study Objective ： To evaluate the treatment effect of HAPE with HBO in situ at an extreme altitude of 4636 m. To investigate the relationship between pulmonary hypertension （PH） and HAPE. To emphasize the importance of the treatment in situ. Methods： The 32 patients from the plateau of 4636 - 5130 m （the barometric pressure： 57.41 - 53.28 kPa/431.6 - 400.6 mmHg（1 mmHg = 133.3224 Pa）, the partial pressure of oxygen： 12.0 - 11.6 kPa/90.0 - 87.0 mmHg） were treated in situ of 4636 m altitude with HBO. Before and after the treatment, the clinical symptoms / signs, radiographic evidence, SaO2, and MPAP were compared. Results： The clinical symptoms/signs, and all the targets of the patients were improved dramatically （p 〈 0.001）. Conclusions： Treating HAPE with HBO is the most effective method among various therapies in situ at an extreme altitude. The pulmonary -artery pressure was significantly decreased. All eases showed improved immediately. Among the subjects, 11 eases （34.3 %） were cured at once. The therapy made it possible for patients to get further treatment at a lower altitude area with prospective good results. We suggested that treating HAPE with HBO should be the first choice in situ. There must be PH in the patients of HAPE, but the reverse is not the true. The PH is a mechanism of normal compensation of the body exposing in the hypoxie environment. It is very necessary for us to explore the threshold of PH when a HAPE happens.     

Structure of Ramie Treated by Liquid Ammonia

The morphology and supermolecular structures of the scoured/bleached ramie and scoured/bleached/liquid ammonia treated ramie were studied by means of scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffractometer, reverse gel permeation chromatography, etc. The results indic.ate that liquid ammonia treatment of the scoured/bleached ramie leads to a smoother surface, a lower crystalliuity, partial crystal transformation from cellulose Ⅰ to cellulose Ⅲ a decrease in the volume and cumulative surface area of the larger micropores and an increase in those of the smaller ones in the fiber.     

沥青混凝土路面平整度的成因分析及处置措施

笔者通过近年来的工程实践,分析了影响公路平整度的因素,并提出了相应的对策,从而确保高等级公路沥青混凝土路面的平整度。     

A hybrid forecasting approach for piece‐wise stationary time series

We consider the problem of forecasting a stationary time series when there is an unknown mean break close to the forecast origin. Based on the intercept‐correction methods suggested by Clements and Hendry (1998) and Bewley (2003), a hybrid approach is introduced, where the break and break point are treated in a Bayesian fashion. The hyperparameters of the priors are determined by maximizing the marginal density of the data. The distributions of the proposed forecasts are derived. Different intercept‐correction methods are compared using simulation experiments. Our hybrid approach compares favorably with both the uncorrected and the intercept‐corrected forecasts. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.