林白小说中的意识流

作为20世纪90年代颇具代表性的女性文学作家,林白小说的个人化、生命体验、叙述方式及对内在灵魂的揭示有她独特的特点,而在这些特点的传达中,＂意识流＂潜在而又特立独行地存在。概括地讲,它是叙事结构上的意识流,一种夹杂了情节叙述成分的独白式意识流;它更具理性特点,在自由联想等技巧运用方面显得更连贯更紧凑;它还是一种充满诗意的意识流,来自灵魂深处、生命的悸动;它始终指向个体生命,指向时时紧张而颤动着的女性心灵。     

Comparison of Achievable Rates of OFDM and Single Carrier Communication Systems

This paper presents a theoretical comparison of a single carrier system and a multi-carrier system through an analysis of the achievable rate under frequency selective fading with channel state information at the receiver. A scheme was designed to compare the achievable rates of a single carrier system and an Or-thogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system. A thorough theoretical analysis of the two-path channel was conducted, and simulations were also used to analyze practical stochastic channels. Analysis and simulation results show that the achievable rates of the two approaches are comparable when the channel is flat fading. However, when the channel is frequency selective fading, the single carrier system outperforms the OFDM system. The achievable rate of the OFDM system is about 10% lower than that of the single carrier system at higher SNRs.     

风洞风表检定仪8031系统研制

本文是在笔者最近研制的ＦＢＹ－１型风洞风表检定仪８０３１系统的基础上整理而成的，主要介绍了这个简单而实用系统的基本组成、软件设计以及针对现场实际问题所采用的有效措施     

An efficient scheme for multi-party quantum state sharing via non-maximally entangled states

We present a new scheme for investigating the usefulness of non-maximally entangled states for multi-party quantum state shar-ing in a simple and elegant manner.In our scheme,the sender,Alice shares n various probabilistic channels composed of non-maximally entangled states with n agents in a network.Our protocol involves only Bell-basis measurements,single qubit measurements,and a two-qubit unitary transformation operated by free optional agents.Our scheme is a more convenient realiza-tion because no other multipartite joint measurements are needed.Furthermore,in our scheme various probabilistic channels lessen the requirement for quantum channels,which makes it more practical for physical implementation.     

离心叶轮回转S1流面流动数值计算方法探讨

采用贴体坐标下的有限差分法计算了离心泵叶轮回转S1流面流动,并用试验结果进行了验证,发现了流层厚度对流动数值计算有重要影响.     

基于无人机的三维MIMO信道建模与仿真分析

针对无人机通信环境特点以及多输入多输出(multiple input multiple output,MIMO)系统,将三维空间相关法建模和机身遮挡现象相结合,提出一种无人机的三维移动空间信道模型(three dimensional dynamic spatial channel model, 3DD SCM)。〖JP2〗推导了无人机天线阵列的相关性表达式,同时提出一种遮挡控制器来表示无人机与地面在通信过程中受到机身遮挡的影响。通过仿真分别分析了无人机不同飞行方向和机身遮挡对信道性能的影响,验证了该信道模型的正确性和有效性。该无人机通信模型可用于指导无人机天线设计,研究编码技术。     

Review of wideband MIMO channel measurement and modeling for IMT-Advanced systems

In October 2005,the next generation mobile communication system was officially named as the International Mobile Telecommunications-Advanced(IMT-Advanced) by the ITU Radiocommunication Sector(ITU-R).Wideband multiple input and multiple output(MIMO) channel models in multiple propagation environments are fundamental for IMT-Advanced systems and such research has been initiated since 2003.The research challenges come from the fact that the wider bandwidth(20-100 MHz) and the advanced multiple antenna technology have been proposed for the IMT-Advanced system,thus leading to higher sampling rates and multiple spatial propagation channels.In this review,four aspects of wideband MIMO channel measurement and modeling are discussed:(1) radio channel measurement procedure and equipment;(2) large scale fading models;(3) small scale fading models;and(4) MIMO channel models.In particular,the large scale fading affected by the carrier frequency is investigated for urban macrocells and it shows that the higher carrier frequency results in greater loss for non-line-of-sight(NLoS) conditions in the cities of China,for which the frequency dependent factor is 32.1.Moreover,the dense and the obviously higher buildings also lead to a larger angle spread(AS) of both the angle of arrival and angle of departure in urban macrocell scenarios.The results indicate that there is the potential to explore the MIMO technique for an IMT-Advanced system with larger ASs,which would lead to the high system capacity.The progress on MIMO models is described and some methods for simplifying geometry-based stochastic channel models(GBSM) are proposed.Finally future research topics on channel measurement and modeling are identified.     

Clinical and genetic analysis of two Chinese families with benign familial neonatal convulsions

Benignfamilialneonatalconvulsions(BFNC)is arareautosomaldominantinheritedepilepsysyn dromecharacterizedbyunprovokedpartialorgeneral izedseizures.Theseizuresusuallyoccurfromthesec onddayofbirthtothesixthmonthandremitsponta neouslyafterseveralweekstomonths.Mostindivid ualsareseizure freebytheageofsixmonths.The serumchemistryandneuroradiologicalexaminations,interictalelectroencephalogram(EEG),andpsy chomotordevelopmentareusuallynormal.However,10%to15%ofpatientshavetheriskofseizurere currencela…     

筛管砾石充填井筒附近压降计算方法

认识到套管射孔砾石充填井井筒附近压降发生在 3个流动区域内 ,近井地带向射孔炮眼的汇聚流动区域 ,炮眼内砾石层的线性流动区域以及筛套环空砾石层中的发散流动区域 .以 Bernoulli压降方程为基础导出了计算向炮眼的汇聚流产生的压降的新方法 .以 Forchheimer方程为基础导出了筛套环空锥形发散流的压降简化计算公式 .结果表明 :井筒附近压降主要发生在汇聚流区域和炮眼内砾石层 ,而环空砾石层的压降相对较小 ;射孔参数及砾石渗透率是影响砾石充填井井筒附近压降的主要因素 ,砾石充填井应采用孔径大于 1 5 mm,孔密 30孔 / m左右的参数射孔 ,砾石层渗透率至少应保持在 30～ 40 μm2以上 .     

单纤彩电双向传输中的一些问题

本文分析了单根光纤彩电信号双向传输系统的特点,导出彩电信号模拟传输时的有关公式,讨论了系统实施的条件,指出了拓宽应用范围的方向。