Fuzzy cluster analysis of the provenance of ancient Yaozhou porcelain body

The technique of neutron activation analysis (NAA) has been employed to measure the content of 29 kinds of elements in the sample of Yaozhou porcelain bodies,Then a fuzzy cluster analsis has been conducted to the NAA data and a diagram of the dynamic fuzzy cluster analysis has been achived,The results indicate that the batch of ancient Yaozhou porcelain bodies,which were of different overglaze color and were produced by different kilns during a period of over 800 years from the Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.) to the Yuan Dyansty(1271-1368 A.D.) ,has shared a stable and concentrated raw material source,Provenances of porcelain bodies from different times ,though having their specific independence ,enjoy a close relationship and are not far from one another,Provenances of porcelain bodies made during the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties (907-960 A.D.)are found to be closer to one another,while those of the Song (960-1279A.D.) and the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234 A.D.)are comparatively concentrated in certain areas and are different from those of the Tang Dynasty .Both the tri-colored glazed pottery made in Yaozhou kilns during the Tang Dynasty and the Yaozhou porcelain bodies of the Tang period are from the same provenance.     

Impedance Studies on Starch-NH_4NO_3 Films

1 Results Starch is considered a suitable source material because of its inherent biodegradability,ready viability and relatively low cost[1].In the present work,polymer electrolytes based on starch have been prepared by the solution cast technique.The conductivity of the films is characterized using impedance spectroscopy at room temperatures.The imaginary impedance (Zi) versus real impedance (ZR) plot of pure starch films consists of a semicircle.The bulk resistance (Rb) was taken from the intercept o...     

狭叶四照花果实性状变异分析

对分布于鄂西南的狭叶四照花果实测定果重、横径、纵径、果穗梗长、果形指数等指标,结果表明:(1)果实性状与果重的关联程度为果形指数>果实横径>果穗梗长>果实纵径;(2)产自利川市花板溪的果实性状综合评价最好.     

不同品种淀粉接枝共聚物的性能

将马铃薯淀粉、竹芋淀粉、木薯淀粉、玉米淀粉4种不同淀粉分别与丙烯酰胺、丙烯酸接枝共聚,并对各种淀粉所得的接枝共聚样品（以下称吸水性树脂）进行接枝率、吸水倍率、吸水速率以及失水速率的测定、对比及分析;并以木薯淀粉为基料,研究了淀粉不同添加量对接枝共聚物吸液性能的影响.     

淀粉改性阳离子型高分子絮凝剂的合成

以红薯淀粉为原料进行化学改性,合成了一种阳离子型高分子絮凝剂F4,并考察了各因素对合成的影响.研究结果表明,接枝共聚的最佳合成条件为:淀粉5g,引发剂0.35g,丙烯酰胺10g,反应温度50℃,反应时间3h.阳离子化条件为:氢氧化钠0.08g,阳离子醚化剂3g,反应温度70℃,反应时间2h.     

Dialdehyde starch nanoparticles： Preparation and application in drub carrier

Dialdehyde starch nanoparticles (DASNP) were prepared by the redox reaction of NaIO4 and starch in water-in-oil microemulsion. IR spectrum showed that DASNP had aldehyde groups, and quantitative alkali consumption showed that its dialdehyde content was about (50±5)%. The average diameter of DASNP determined by SEM was about 100 nm. TGA-DTA showed that its thermal stability was better than starch nanoparticle (StNP) and dialdehyde starch (DAS). Its low biological toxicity was detected by cell experiment. Also the best mass ratio of doxorubicin (DOX) to combined DASNP detected by UV-VIS was 15 : 1, and the product was effective for controlled release of DOX. The cell experiment showed that the drug-carrier particle (DOX-DASNP) can release DOX for a long time and strengthened the effect of the anticancer drug. This work demonstrates that the DASNP, which has good thermal stability, small particle size, low biological toxicity, and slowly anticancer drug-releasing to strengthen drug effect, is a potentially useful carrier for anticancer drug.     

额济纳旗胡杨幼叶糖类物质变化

以额济纳国家级胡杨林自然保护区中两种不同样地中的胡杨幼叶为材料,进行可溶性糖和淀粉含量的变化研究,并对胡杨叶的形态结构的生长发育状况进行观测。实验结果表明:胡杨叶形态结构表现为随时间变化,叶的长、宽逐日增大,胡杨叶中可溶性糖的含量随时间变化而明显增大;淀粉含量则随时间变化呈略微增大趋势.在土壤含水量较低的样地,胡杨叶中可溶性糖含量较大,这是对干旱胁迫的一种适应.     

基于单片机控制的微光应力源系统

微光应力系统是微光夜视仪可靠性检测设备中的重要组成部分,为检验夜视仪提供满足正常使用要求的光应力。文章介绍了对微光模拟环境的设备设计和Monte Carlo仿真,以及一种基于仿真软件Proteus的微光应力源控制系统的仿真应用。该系统以双积分球来分别模拟1.3×10^-1Lx、1.3×10^-2Lx、1.3×10^-3Lx、1.3×10^-4Lx照度的微光环境,同时使用单片机与一些外围器件相互结合起来,实现采用按键对步进电机的实时控制与显示步进电机工作方式。与此同时,系统采用C语言进行软件编程,并在Proteus环境下通过了控制系统的功能仿真验证。     

阴离子分散松香胶施胶过程中湿部化学的探讨

对阴离子分散松香施胶过程中的湿部化学进行了初步的探讨。研究结果表明 :①正向施胶的效果优于逆向施胶 ;②阳离子淀粉、硫酸铝以及酰胺类聚合物助留剂的用量对施胶效果有着重要的影响 ,随着用量的增加 ,施胶效果呈现先上升然后下降的趋势 ,在淀粉用量为 1 %、硫酸铝用量为 6 %、助留剂用量为 1 5‰时 ,施胶效果最佳 ;③硫酸铝用量在 8%时 ,细小纤维留着率最高 (78% ) ,此时浆料的Zeta电位为 - 3 2mV。     

对高校收费合理性的调查与分析

通过问卷调查的方法,揭示了目前大学生对高校收费制度合理性的看法,分析了我国高校收费制度存在的问题,提出了改革和完善我国高校收费制度的建议。