球面稳定同伦中的两个新元素族

本文证明当p≥7,n≥4时,h1hnγ3≠0, (b0hn+h1bn-1)γ3≠0∈Ext*,*A(Zp,Zp),而且它们在Adams谱序列中分别收敛到πpnq+3p2q+3pq+q-5S和πpnq+3p2q+3pq+q-6S中的一个阶为p的非平凡元素,其中q=2(p-1).     

关于水面形状的分析

对以恒加速度沿光滑平面运动的无盖水箱中的水面形状进行了具体分析,并给出了计算水箱中水稳定时液面与水平面夹角的公式·     

用弱优超的概念改造NTU对策中的核心

在NTU对策中推广了弱优超与弱稳定集的概念，对核心中的支付进行了精炼，并讨论了所有不能被弱优超的支付的全体所组成的集合、核心与弱稳定集三者的关系。     

具阶段结构捕食开发模型的全局渐近行为

考虑一类具有阶段结构捕食开发模型,运用特征根分析法和迭代法得到了系统惟一正平衡点全局渐近稳定的简练条件,进一步分析了最优收获策略问题.并举例说明所得结论.     

庐山地区地质地貌旅游资源开发研究

在综述地质地貌旅游资源的内涵、基本特征和庐山地区发展地质地貌旅游的意义的基础上，分析了庐山地区地质历史并对地质地貌旅游资源进行了分类，探讨了庐山地区地质地貌旅游资源的优势和条件，提出了庐山地区地质地貌旅游资源的开发原则和对策．     

Relationship between the exposure dose of high intensity focused ultrasound and the heated necrosis element

Heated necrosis element of tissues is the basis for treating tumor by high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), so study on the relationship between the HIFU exposure dose and the heated necrosis element of tissues is of great significance for both HIFU clinical applications and basic research. Using Pennes and Rayleigh formulae the relationship between the exposure dose of an annular focused transducer and the heated necrosis element (I.e. Biological focused region) in a bovine liver in vitro at a depth of 2 cm is simulated in an exposure dose range with radiation sound intensity of 7000～25400 W/cm2 and exposure time of 0～20 s. The theoretical results appear to be in quite good agreement with the experimental ones. It is shown that on the basis of existing theories the heated necrosis element produced by HIFU exposure can be predicted. The deviation of the theory from the experiments under higher exposure dose has also been discussed.     

Deep-water Earliest Oligocene Glacial Maximum （EOGM） in South Atlantic

The most prominent cooling event of the Earth surface during Cenozoic in the long-term transition from a non-glaciated planet, or “green-house world”, to a polar, glaciated planet, or “ice-house world”, is the Earliest Oligocene Glacial Maximum (EOGM) above the Eocene/Oligocene boundary at about 33.7 Ma. Planktonic and benthic foraminiferal oxygen and carbon isotopes, carbonate content, and coarse fraction, along with high-resolution color reflectance and magnetic susceptibility records during 35-30 Ma, from deep-water Sites 1262 and 1265, Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Leg 208 in South Atlantic, reveal the global cooling event occurring in both surface and deep oceans. The results show that the earliest Oligocene δ^18O values during 33.5-33.1 Ma represent the magnitude of continental ice sheets on east Antarctica and indicate the large decrease in both surface and deep water temperatures of worldwideoceans. The δ^13C records show the large excursion during the period of EOGM event and indicate some types of shift in global carbon reservoir, probably demonstrating the sudden increase in organic carbon burial rates and the changes in the distribution and timing of production. At the same time, lithologic composition, carbonate content, color reflectance, and coarse fraction brought about significant changes close to the Eocene/Oligocene boundary, reflecting the abrupt deepening in the carbonate compensation depth (CCD). Changes in carbonate content were revealed from the color reflectance identify periodicities associated with eccentricity of the Earth‘s orbit (100 and 400 ka), further indicating orbitally forced global climate variations in the Early Oligocene.     

区域创新网络知识溢出效应研究

区域创新网络内正式或非正式互动学习的存在 ,使网络内部各个成员的研究开发活动产生知识溢出效应。通过建立知识溢出效应模型 ,认为区域创新网络中知识溢出呈现螺旋上升态势 ;知识溢出带来区域集聚经济、规模经济形成的同时也造成区域产品雷同化和网络内部企业的竞争加剧。解决问题的有效途径是将知识溢出效应的外部性内在化 ,通过某种方式将外部收益或成本内含于某种经济关系中。内在化的过程就是使个别厂商的成本与社会成本相等的过程 ,也是通过外力对企业生产函数调整的过程。具体实施方式主要包括政府干预、产权制度安排和道德约束     

基于模糊积分的区域中小企业技术创新测度与评价

针对区域中小企业技术创新测度与评价问题,在已建立的区域中小企业技术创新测度与评价指标体系的基础上,结合改进的模糊积分评价方法提出了基于模糊积分的区域中小企业技术创新测度与评价的综合评价方法.通过对5个地区中小企业技术创新状况进行实证分析,得出结论,进而为政府制定相关经济政策以及中小企业采取有效策略提高其自身的技术创新能力提供依据.     

一种新的求解区间数判断矩阵权重的方法

研究区间数判断矩阵的一致性和权重求解新方法.基于权重可行域定义了区间数判断矩阵局部一致性和局部满意一致性,并建立了判别其是否具有局部满意一致性的数学模型.作为度量区间数判断矩阵一致性优劣的一种有效方法,给出了区间数判断矩阵一致性程度的概念,并对一致性程度较差的区间数判断矩阵提出一种改进方法.以在区间数判断矩阵内搜索一致性水平最好的确定性判断矩阵为目标建立一个新的权重模型,求解此确定性判断矩阵的权重,以此作为区间数判断矩阵的权重,模型由颗粒群算法求解.最后给出了一个例子说明本文方法的有效性.