Tribological properties of La2O3 and CeO2 doped CoCrW coatings deposited by supersonic plasma spraying

A novel supersonic plasma spraying was used to prepare rare earth oxides doped CoCrW coatings. X-ray diffractometer, contact surface profiler, hardness tester, micro-friction and -wear tester and en- vironmental scanning electron microscope equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy were employed to investigate the phase structure, surface morphology, microhardness, friction and wear properties of the sprayed coatings. The results show that rare earth oxide doped coatings have high microhardness and excellent tribological properties. Furthermore, the friction and wear mechanisms of sprayed coatings are also discussed.     

两阶段悬浮液超音速火焰喷涂多相流模拟研究

为研究两阶段悬浮液超音速火焰喷涂过程中的流场分布以及液滴/颗粒行为，采用三维Euler-Lagrange耦合建模方法，模拟悬浮液在流场中破碎雾化、运动换热、蒸发扩散并最终被基板捕捉的过程。悬浮液物性由基于实验的拟合函数编译，并考虑了液滴形状变化的影响。结果表明：通过调节氮气质量流量，可以在不影响焰流速度的前提下，调节焰流温度，以满足不同温敏材料涂层制备的工艺要求。通过调节悬浮液的体积流量，可以使悬浮液到达焰流中心被充分加热加速。适当减小悬浮液的体积流量有助于提高颗粒被基板捕捉时的温度与速度，适当提高或降低悬浮液的颗粒浓度可以在不影响颗粒被基板捕捉时速度的前提下，提高单位时间内的颗粒输出量或降低颗粒粒径，可以根据不同的工艺要求进行相应的调整。