液固流化床粗煤泥分选机理与应用研究

粗煤泥分选问题成为影响精煤产率提高的主要瓶颈.液固流化床分选机的分选原理能够吻合粗煤泥本身的粒度范围窄、需要低密度分选的特点,是一种结构简单、分选效果较好的新技术.本文分析了我国粗煤泥分选的现状及存在的问题,指出TBS干扰床分选机处理粗煤泥的优势.阐述了颗粒特性、流体性质等对分选效果的影响,提出了在试验过程中加大对上升...     

大斜度井中岩屑床厚度模式的研究

岩屑床是大斜度钻井中的重要影响因素,为了控制岩屑床的形成厚度,保证安全钻进,建立了岩屑床厚度的理论计算模式和半经验模式,分析了影响岩屑床形成的各种因素。运用所建立的计算模式对油田丛式井斜度较大的6口井进行了计算。计算结果表明,半经验模式计算结果与理论模式计算结果基本相符。由计算结果推出了安全钻进时岩屑床的厚度极值为1.9cm.     

流化床锅炉导流板布风装置气动力特性的研究

本文对导流板布风装置气动力特性及其对燃烧工况的改善进行了研究.结果表明,导流板能降低风帽区阻力损失,使近风帽区气流速度衰减变慢,促进床内气流循环,提高流化质量,降低良好沸腾流化数(u/u_(mf)),改善燃烧效率.     

增压循环流化床操作特性的研究

为了研究和开发增压循环床燃烧装置,在一个床体内径为80mm,高为6m的增压循环床内对其流动及操作特性进行了冷态试验研究。本文发表了床料粒径、筛分对床内空隙率分布的影响以及压力对增压循环流化床运行特性影响的试验结果,并讨论了它们对煤在增压循环流化床中燃烧可能产生的影响。     

STUDY ON MECHANISM OF FIBRE DEPOSITION IN OE FRICTION SPINNING

This paper deals with the mechanism of fibre deposition in OE friction spinning.A fibremodel has been established to analize and evaluate fibre.straightness after deposition.Exper-iments have been done on the measurement of air flow speed at the entrance and exit of thefeed duct which is mounted in an experimental friction spinning unit.Conclusion has beendrawn:the weakness of friction spun yarn is mainly due to its poor fibre straigthness after dep-osition.     

REPORT ON A PROJECT AIMED AT INCREASING THE STRENGTH OF FRICTION SPUN YARN BY USING A FALSE TWIST PROCESS

The lower strength of friction spun yarns has became a key problem that hinder the develop-ment of friction spinning,especially in high speeds and fine yarns.In this paper a project aimed atincreasing the strength of friction spun yarns by using a false twist process has been made.In re-ported experiment false twist was inserted into the yarn which has been formed on a friction spin-ning machine,so that it made the yarn untwist at first,then regain the twist.In the meantime draftwas applied to generate more tension than that which had been experienced during yarn formationon the friction spinning machine.It made the yarn reforming and the loosely bound fibres in thefriction spun yarn formed due to extremely low tension on the friction spinning machine becametighter.Results indicate that with the proper draft,tension and false twist the tenacity of processedyarn will increase more than 10%.This project is an attempt to discover whether improvements can be made and whether it isworth pursuing research into modifications of yarn structure.The results imply that if the yarntension can be raised during yarn formation on the friction spinning machine or a chance is offeredto the yarn to reform after the yarn formation the yarn tenacity will be increased obviously.     

四堡污水处理厂排污管喷口研究

介绍了四堡污水处理厂排污入江管工程中应用的新型三口单向阀型自动喷口结构。叙述了排污量、开启度、喷口流速、阻力系数等水力特性。对喷口的安装施工以及喷口流速、开启度、喷口冲坑形状的现场检测也作了说明。     

稻谷壳流化床的燃烧特性

介绍了稻谷壳的物理化学特性及热重试验结果，与煤燃烧特性进行对比，阐述了稻谷壳燃烧过程中，挥发分与焦炭分阶段燃烧的概念；并通过燃烧试验提出了独特的以纯稻谷壳流态化燃烧方式为主的组合燃烧方式，为纯稻谷壳流态化燃烧锅炉设计和运行提供了理论依据。     

近代中国纺织业利用外资简述

本文对近代中国纺织业利用外资情况,分阶段地、简要地加以叙述和讨论。文中重点讨论和分析了棉纺织业举借外债的情况,汇集了1890年～1932年间贷款资料。