φ混合随机变量阵列加权和的收敛性质

利用φ混合随机变量的Rosenthal型矩不等式,考虑一定权重条件下,不同分布φ混合随机变量阵列的强收敛性质,得到了一些新结果.     

纤维金属层板的拉伸性能研究

GLARE是一种先进的混杂层板材料,由高韧度薄铝合金层和高强度玻璃纤维/环氧树脂层交替铺设而成,具有独特的轻质、耐疲劳、耐冲击、高阻燃性和耐腐蚀属性.系统地对GLARE层板进行了静力拉伸测试,展示了铺层结构和铺层类型对其静力学性能的影响,并对混杂模型的适用性进行了验证.结果显示:采用混杂模型法预测GLARE层的轴向弹性模量具有较高的精度,但进行强度预测时对于部分类型的层板需要考虑纤维的桥接作用.     

凸数列的几个加权和性质

利用著名的Abel变换，给出了凸数列的几个加权和性质．     

某冰水堆积体层流-紊流过渡状态渗流特性试验研究

澜沧江上游两岸河谷地带广泛分布一套规模巨大、形成于第四纪更新世中晚期的冰水堆积体,这类冰水堆积体往往具有较特别的渗流特性。通过对澜沧江某冰水堆积体的结构特征调查和颗粒组成试验分析,从沉积相的角度,认为该冰水堆积体可分为两层:表层厚约40 m的混合巨粒土,和底部厚约17 m的粗颗粒土。通过对这两层冰水堆积体的渗流特点试验研究,结果表明地下水在表层混合巨粒土中的渗流方式主要表现为层流-紊流过渡阶段的特点,渗流速度与水力梯度成幂函数关系;而在底部粗颗粒土中的运移方式主要表现为层流特点。根据混合巨粒土的渗流特点,文中提出了两种计算其渗透系数的方法,即根据渗透速度和水力梯度关系曲线估算渗透系数,或采用文中提出的公式计算渗透系数。     

MWNTs/BBC复合纤维的制备及其力学性能

采用静电纺丝技术制备了多壁碳纳米管(MWNTs)/细菌纤维素苯甲酸酯(BBC)复合纤维。利用场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、热重分析仪(TGA)及原子力显微镜(AFM)对复合纤维的形貌和性能进行了表征。结果表明:MWNTs的加入使BBC纤维变细;在280℃条件下对纤维进行热处理30 min,提高了MWNTs/BBC复合纤维的结晶度;对MWNTs含量为7‰的MWNTs/BBC纤维进行力学性能测试,得到单根MWNTs/BBC复合纤维的弹性模量达130 GPa。     

论隐性市场行为及其影响

隐性市场行为表现形式多样,内涵也多分歧。认定隐性市场行为时,应采狭义说并以行为标准取代身份标准,不对其作主体范围限制,也不考虑主观过错,而以行为本身为唯一考量因素。判定隐性市场行为的合法性时不能一概而论,应视具体情形将其分别归于违法、违约、不道德等范畴,并加以区别对待。隐性市场行为对体育赛事官方赞助商的利益的威胁更甚于直接使用赛事特殊标志而侵犯知识产权的行为,严重影响主办方的市场开发计划,进而威胁到体育赛事的正常举办,对公众有着间接而负面的影响,对行为实施者则是短期有得、长远必失,终究会得不偿失,对其他主体的影响则属反射利益关系而无须为法律所考量。     

Effect of Mo content on microstructure and stress-rupture properties of a Ni-base single crystal superalloy

The additional 1.5 wt% Mo was added in a Ni-base single crystal(SC) alloy with the composition of Ni–6.5Al–8.0Mo–2.4Cr–6.2Ta–4.9Co–1.5Re–(0.01–0.05)Y(wt%) to study the effect of Mo content on the microstructure and stress-rupture properties. The creep and stress-rupture tests under the conditions of 850 °C/500 MPa and 1100 °C/130 MPa were conducted, and the microstructure of as-cast, heat treated and stress ruptured specimens were analyzed. It was found that the 1.5 wt% Mo addition enhanced the stress-rupture lives at both intermediate(850 °C) and high(1100 °C)temperatures. The microstructure analysis showed that adding 1.5 wt% Mo in the basic alloy affected the microstructure dramatically, i.e., the Mo-rich phases formed in the specimens of as-cast and stress-ruptured specimens. It is considered that the improvement of the stress-rupture lives is duo to the strengthening effect of Mo to both γ and γ'phases and the decrease of stacking fault energy, diffusion constant and dislocation spacing. The Mo-rich phases precipitated under condition of 1100 °C/130 MPa did not affect the creep and stress-rupture properties obviously in the present study.     

Effect of Mg substitution for La on microstructure, hydrogen storage and electrochemical properties of La1−xMgxNi3.5 (x=0.20, 0.23, 0.25 at%) alloys

The effect of Mg substitution for La on microstructure, hydrogen storage and electrochemical properties of the annealed La_(1-x) Mg_x Ni_3.5(x=0.20, 0.23, 0.25 at%) alloys have been studied. All the samples were mainly composed of(LaMg)_2Ni_7,(LaMg)Ni_3, and LaNi_5 phases. Mg substitution for La changed the phase abundance, but did not change the constitution of all phases, which is con fi rmed by the results of backscattered SEM images and EDS analysis. The P–C isotherms indicated that the La_(1-x) Mg_x Ni_3.5alloys reversibly absorbed and desorbed hydrogen smoothly at 298 K. The hydrogen absorption cyclic stabilities of La_(1-x) Mg_x Ni_3.5alloy after 5 hydrogen absorption/desorption cycles reached the maximum values of91.9% and 96.0% at 298 K and 323 K, respectively. The hydrogen desorption capacity and plateau pressure for the La_(1-x) Mg_x Ni_3.5alloy reached the maximum values of 1.055 H/M and 0.074 MPa, respectively. The desorption capacities of La_(1-x) Mg_x Ni_3.5reached 0.193 H/M and 0.565 H/M in the fi rst minute at 298 K and 323 K, respectively. Electrochemical property measurement indicated that La_(1-x) Mg_x Ni_3.5(x=0.20,0.23, 0.25 at%) alloys possessed excellent activation capability and were completely activated within3 cycles. Discharge capacities of La_(1-x) Mg_x Ni_3.5alloys reached 378.2 m A h/g(x = 0.20 at%), 342.7 m A h/g(x = 0.23 at%), and 369.6 m A h/g(x = 0.25 at%), respectively. Moreover, energy density of La_(1-x) Mg_x Ni_3.5alloy was much larger than that of La_0.80Mg_0.20Ni_3.5 alloy and nearly approaches the maximum value of La0.75Mg0.25Ni3.5. Thus, the La_(1-x) Mg_x Ni_3.5alloy exhibits optimum comprehensive properties of hydrogen storage and electrochemistry.     

Giant magneto resistance and temperature coefficient of resistance in Sm0.55Sr0.30Ag0.15MnO3 perovskite

Silver ions substituted samarium strontium manganite (Sm0.55Sr0.30Ag0.15MnO3) pervoskite was synthesized by using respective oxides in stoichiometric ratio through solid state reaction. The as-prepared sample was characterized by various analytical techniques to confirm its formation and understand the effect of monovalent silver ions in pervoskite lattice. X-ray diffraction pattern confirms the single phase formation while grain morphology in SEM image indicates good connectivity among the grains. The enhancement in metal to insulator transition temperature shows quenched disorder and magnetoresistance phenomena. The magnetoresistance (MR) and temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) emerge from grain growth factor and homogeneity induced by Ag+ ions in the lattice. The reduction in hysteresis loss resulted from antiferromagnetic - ferromagnetic (TN) and ferromagnetic - paramagnetic (Tc) transitions reveals the removal of disorder in perovskite lattice by Ag+ ions substitution. This increases the magnetic moment across distinct ions on the applying magnetic field. The rise in MR% (~99%) with silver doping emerging from smooth spin tunneling of the grains across the boundary and suppression of the disordered magnetic fluctuations with increase in magnetic field has been reported. The present compound exhibits the first order nature of magnetism and observed first time the highest value of TCR ~ 95%.     

内乡宝天曼自然保护区土壤理化性质和酶活性的海拔特征研究

以内乡宝天曼自然保护区为研究区域,选择不同海拔下的土壤为研究对象,通过野外采样和室内测试分析,研究土壤理化性质和酶活性的海拔异质性.结果表明:各海拔梯度土壤均为偏酸性土壤,按照全国第二次土壤普查养分分级标准,有机质含量较丰且在较高海拔位置处含量较高,各海拔高度全氮和碱解氮含量均较低,全磷含量处于中等以上的水平,有效磷含量处于缺或极缺水平,土壤全钾和速效钾含量属于中等以上水平.各土层的土壤脲酶、磷酸化酶与土壤各养分指标之间均无显著的相关关系,单一的土壤酶活性指标不能很好地代表土壤肥力状况.