Remote sensing of spatial patterns of urban renewal using linear spectral mixture analysis: A case of central urban area of Shanghai (1997―2000)

It is very important to integrate remote sensing with urban geography that the spectral mixture analysis technique is applied to urban land cover evolvement and its eco-environmental effect. Urban land cover is mainly composed of complicated artificial materials, which is the key factor to limit the development of the spectral mixture analysis technique. There are two main aspects in which the technique of spectral mixture analysis is applied to urban geography： one is to calculate vegetation fraction; the other is to build quantitative model of the urban impervious surface obtained from the combination between high albedo fraction and low albedo fraction. The technique of spectral mixture analysis is firstly applied to study urban renewal pattern, scale and mode which happened in Shanghai City from 1997 to 2000,     

球面稳定同伦中的两个新元素族

本文证明当p≥7,n≥4时,h1hnγ3≠0, (b0hn+h1bn-1)γ3≠0∈Ext*,*A(Zp,Zp),而且它们在Adams谱序列中分别收敛到πpnq+3p2q+3pq+q-5S和πpnq+3p2q+3pq+q-6S中的一个阶为p的非平凡元素,其中q=2(p-1).     

腔镜热变形对高斯镜平凹腔激光场模式的影响

用边界元素法把具有高斯反射镜的平凹腔的衍射积分方程转化为有限阶的矩阵方程,并计算了具有高斯反射镜的平凹腔当平面输出镜发生呈高斯分布的镜面变形时谐振腔基模的场强、相位分布和本征值．结果表明,当变形量较小时,高斯镜平凹腔基模光场半径随腔镜变形量的增大而增大,但不发生畸变,远场分布基本上不受影响,本征值下降甚微,这有效地保持了激光束的质量和功率输出,并利于增益介质的利用．仅当变形量较大,如当中心变形量达到1．2λ以上时,光场分布才发生畸变,远场光斑聚焦特性和中心强度下降,基模冬征值也随变形量的增加大幅下降．     

太阳光和天空光的光谱测量分析

采用一种便携式小型光谱仪对天津市区太阳光和天空光在200～850nm波段进行光谱测量．分析了一天中不同时刻的太阳光谱的变化，比较了太阳光谱与相应天空光谱间的关系，同时还给出了不同天气情况下的天空光谱测量结果及相关理论分析，并对太阳光和天空光的颜色进行了色度计算．     

含茂金属的金属有机TCNQ电荷转移盐

本文对ＴＣＮＱ与含茂环或芳环的金属有机配合物形成的电荷转移盐的合成、分子结构、光谱、磁学性质和电导率进行了评述。     

对光栅衍射实验中衍射条纹宽度的分析

通过对光栅衍射实验中衍射条纹宽度成因的分析,阐明实验中观测到的衍射条纹宽度主要是由平行光管的狭缝的宽度引起的,特别是在衍射角θ≤30°的小角度衍射、光栅常数a=1/300 mm,其效应大约是其他展宽效应总和的35~85倍。     

线性不确定多时滞系统的稳定性新判据

针对线性不确定多时滞系统,建立了一个新的时滞无关稳定性充分条件的结果。根据谱半径相关理论,通过频域法,在只要求系统矩阵A为Hurwitz矩阵的条件下,得到了线性不确定多时滞系统的稳定性新判据。最后,通过两个数值示例与已有文献中的结果进行比较,说明了该结果的有效性。     

Pragmatic Approach to Adaptive Turbo Coded Modulation

This paper presents a pragmatic adaptive scheme for TuCM over slowly fading channels. The adaptive scheme employs a single turbo coded modulator composed of a variable-rate turbo encoder and a variable-rate variable-power MQAM for all fading regions, so it has an acceptable complexity to implement. The optimal adaptive TuCM scheme is determined subject to various system constraints. Simulations have been performed to measure the performance of the scheme for different parameters. It is shown that adopting both the turbo coded modulator and the transmit power achieves a performance within 2.5 dB of the fading channel capacity.     

基于Polycycle信号的UWB正交脉冲序列设计

正交脉冲的产生是超宽带无线应用中的关键技术, 采用Hermite 矩阵特征向量分解方法, 提出了一种基于Polycycle信号的UWB 正交脉冲序列设计方法. 该方法产生的正交成形脉冲功率谱密度分布符合FCC关于室内和室外UWB应用的辐射限制, 有较高的频谱利用率, 脉冲函数自相关性强, 互相关性弱, 利于多址检测. 最后, 分析了2PPM-THMA UWB系统的传输性能, 仿真结果表明正交成形脉冲抗多用户干扰能力优于Scholtz脉冲.     

Spectral matching algorithm based on nonsubsampled contourlet transform and scale-invariant feature transform

A new spectral matching algorithm is proposed by using nonsubsampled contourlet transform and scale-invariant feature transform.The nonsubsampled contourlet transform is used to decompose an image into...