Approach to Weighted Geometric Evaluation Based on Projection Pursuit

Weighted geometric evaluation approach based on Projection pursuit （PP） model is presented in this paper to optimize the choice of schemes. By using PP model, the multi-dimension evaluation index values of schemes can be synthesized into projection value with one dimension. The scheme with a bigger projection value is much better, so the schemes sample can be an optimized choice according to the projection value of each scheme. The modeling of PP based on accelerating genetic algorithm can predigest the realized process of projection pursuit technique, can overcome the shortcomings of large computation amount and the difficulty of computer programming in traditional projection pursuit methods, and can give a new method for application of projection pursuit technique to optimize choice of schemes by using weighted geometric evaluation. The analysis of an applied sample shows that applying PP model driven directly by samples data to optimize choice of schemes is both simple and feasible, that its projection values are relatively decentralized and profit decision-making, that its applicability and maneuverability are high. It can avoid the shortcoming of subjective weighing method, and its results are scientific and objective.     

Remote sensing of spatial patterns of urban renewal using linear spectral mixture analysis: A case of central urban area of Shanghai (1997―2000)

It is very important to integrate remote sensing with urban geography that the spectral mixture analysis technique is applied to urban land cover evolvement and its eco-environmental effect. Urban land cover is mainly composed of complicated artificial materials, which is the key factor to limit the development of the spectral mixture analysis technique. There are two main aspects in which the technique of spectral mixture analysis is applied to urban geography： one is to calculate vegetation fraction; the other is to build quantitative model of the urban impervious surface obtained from the combination between high albedo fraction and low albedo fraction. The technique of spectral mixture analysis is firstly applied to study urban renewal pattern, scale and mode which happened in Shanghai City from 1997 to 2000,     

Lp(［0,1］)-characterizations of multi-knot piecewise linear spectral sequences

There exists a class of new orthonormal basis for L²(［0,1］), whose exponential parts are multi-knot piecewise linear functions called spectral sequences. In this paper, we show that these bases constitute bases, but not unconditional bases, for L^p(［0,1］) with 1＜p＜∞, p≠2. In addition, we give the corresponding convergence theorem in L^p, Carleson-Hunt theorem on almost everywhere convergence, Littlewood-Paley theorem and Poisson summation formula related to these bases.     

基于反应谱的结构体系平稳随机地震反应分析

利用功率谱与反应谱的转换关系，提出了分析土与结构相互作用系统的反应谱分析方法，该方法利用新规范中的加速度反应谱作为目标谱，计算与之相对的功率谱并按该功率谱作为地震输入谱进行结构体系随机地震反应分析，最后通过算例说明该方法的有效性．     

Hilbert空间H上正交射影对的性质

研究了Hilbert空间H上正则射影对的性质和结构,证明了两个正交射影P1,P2是可交换的(i.e.,P1P2= P2P1)两个等价刻画:(a)对某些p,q≥2及i,j=1,2,P(p;i)=P(q;j)成立;(b)对每一个p,q≥2及i,j=1,2,P(p;i) =P(q;j)成立.     

多层镀膜改善增透效果的研究

增透膜是光学中常用的器件，但常用的λ/4薄膜，并没有使透射光的光强达到最大．研究了通过多层镀膜来改善增透效果，同时也增加了透射光的频宽．     

螺旋藻细胞脱水与再吸纳引起的谱学变化

极大螺旋藻活细胞经过冻干脱水处理，得到脱水的干细胞，在避光条件下，使干细胞再吸纳水，测定处理前后螺旋藻细胞的谱学性质．结果表明：鲜活细胞经脱水处理其光谱发生了明显变化，再吸水后从吸收光谱可以观察到一个恢复的过程．荧光发射光谱则发现，再吸水14h后，藻细胞的光合系数(PSI)逐渐闭合，使传递到PSI的能量发生转移，最终以捕光色素藻蓝蛋白的发射释放出来．     

选择一个经济实用的多媒体教室

由于讲授课程对设备要求的差异和各校财力、物力的不同，建设一个高效实用的多媒体教室，必须从有利于教学着眼，根据实际要求合理选择设备，以使用效率为最终目的，使教师能方便地使用多媒体设备进行教学，学生能在多媒体环境中进行愉快、有效的学习。     

非限定手写汉字的分割研究

分析目前手写汉字分割研究的几种有效方法，在此基础之上提出了针对非限定手写汉字分割的多层投影算法。通过对经典投影方法的补充和扩展，建立算法的基本模型，编写相应的程序，应用于支票校验系统当中。实际的金融支票大写汉字识别实验结果证实所提出的算法的有效性。     

球面稳定同伦中的两个新元素族

本文证明当p≥7,n≥4时,h1hnγ3≠0, (b0hn+h1bn-1)γ3≠0∈Ext*,*A(Zp,Zp),而且它们在Adams谱序列中分别收敛到πpnq+3p2q+3pq+q-5S和πpnq+3p2q+3pq+q-6S中的一个阶为p的非平凡元素,其中q=2(p-1).