冰箱化霜温控开关温度特性全自动测试台

本文介绍了自行研制的冰箱化霜温控开关温度特性全自动测试合，它每次检测数可达１００只，工作槽温度场均匀性在±０．１℃以内，控温精度达±０２℃．文中对其设计原理、系统流程及控制系统等作了详细描述．     

斩控式电力电子装置开关矩阵分析

对斩控式电力电子整流、逆变、周波变换及交直流电压控制器主电路运行的共性技术问题进行了分析，提出一种以功率因数可调，输入电流和输出电压正弦为目标的开关矩阵调制函数。计算机分析和部分试验结果表明，载波频率相对工作频率足够高时，采用该调制函数，变换器能基本实现目标。     

B位元素掺杂对Y-Ba-Cu-O系ABO_3化合物超导电性影响的研究

自高T_c氧化物超导陶瓷出现以来,已提出了许多可能与超导电性相关的因素。为探讨这些因素对超导性的影响,对元素掺杂的研究有着重要的意义。按照容许因子公式的要求,我们选择了满足ABO_3化合物中B位要求条件下的过渡族元素,将它们掺入(YBa)CuO_3中时,能部分取代Cu的位置而处于B位上。这样利用B位元素的少量掺杂,可以作为“结构探针”引出与周围O的2P电子、氧缺位及Cu、稀土离子等相互作用信息的变化,有助于对超导微观机理的了解;又因为ABO_3化合物     

反应式步进电机控制电路设计

使用ＳＤＫ８６单板机的８２５５Ａ接口、驱动电源外接档和光电开关，对步进电机的控制。实现电机启、停、变换和换向等功能，同时也实现系统中电扫描和机械扫描的同步。     

Radiolarian record to paleoecological environment change events over the past 1.2 MaBP in the southern South China Sea

This note studies the Radiolarian fossil groups since 1.2 MaBP in ODP leg 184 site 1143, the southern South China Sea (SCS). The result shows that radiolarian abundance experienced a significant variation: before 0.9 MaBP it remained at the extremely low level, but increased with low extent between 0.9–0.65 Ma, which corresponded to the Mid-Pleistocene Transition stage, and it increased rapidly after 0.65 MaBP. During the whole process, the average abundance became higher and higher in each stage, and showed regularly periodic fluctuations. The obvious increase after 0.65 MaBP is inferred to result from the enhanced upwelling in this region, which was induced by the intensified monsoon circulation after the “Mid-Pleistocene Transition”. An outstanding result of the spectral analyses is that a long oscillation of ∼ 0.2 Ma cycle was found in the records of radiolarian abundance and complex diversity, which corresponds well to the result of other paleoceanographic indexes. This probably indicated a special cycle characteristic of paleoecological environment evolution in this area. In addition, all of the radiolarian indexes show an obvious boundary in about 0.47 MaBP, indicating the abrupt variation of the community structure and radiolarian abundance level before and after 0.47 MaBP. So we suppose that there existed a distinct change event of oceanic ecology environment during that period.     

Behavior of argon gas release from manganese oxide minerals as revealed by <Superscript>40</Superscript>Ar/<Superscript>39</Superscript>Ar laser incremental heating analysis

Manganese oxides in association with paleo- weathering may provide significant insights into the multiple factors affecting the formation and evolution of weathering profiles, such as temperature, precipitation, and biodiversity. Laser probe step-heating analysis of supergene hollandite and cryptomelane samples collected from central Queensland, Australia, yield well-defined plateaus andconsistent isochron ages, confirming the feasibility dating very-fined supergene manganese oxides by 40Ar/39Ar technique. Two distinct structural sites hostingAr isotopes can be identified in light of their degassing behaviors obtained byincremental heating analyses. The first site, releasing its gas fraction at thelaser power 0.2-0.4 W, yields primarily 40Aratm, 38Aratm, and 36Aratm (atmospheric Ar isotopes). The second sites yield predominantly 40Ar* (radiogenic 40Ar),39ArK, and 38ArK (nucleogenic components), at ～0.5-1.0 W. There is no significant Ar gas released at the laser power higher than 1.0 W, indicating the breakdown of the tunnel sites hosting the radiogenic and nucleogenic components. The excellent match between the degassing behaviors of 40Ar*, 39ArK, and 38ArK suggests that these isotopes occupy the same crystallographic sites and that 39ArK lossfrom the tunnel site by recoil during neutron irradiation and/or bake-out procedure preceding isotopic analysis does not occur. Present investigation supports that neither the overwhelming atmospheric 40Ar nor the very-fined nature of the supergene manganese oxides poses problems in extracting meaningful weathering geochronological information by analyzing supergene manganese oxides minerals.     

晋北山地樟子松人工林生长及立地质量的研究

介绍了晋北山地樟子松人工林生长及立地质量研究的材料及研究方法，对研究结果进行了分析，最后为樟子松速生丰产林基地选择和经营规划提供了科学依据。     

浅谈分组交换技术

介绍了分组交换技术的一些基本概念及其开发应用,阐述了分组交换技术在我国的发展现状,指出分组交换技术是适应计算机通信要求而发展起来的一种先进的通信技术,它不仅促进了计算机通信网络的发展,也为语音图像和其他宽带通信业务开辟了道路。     

软弱夹层土对软土场地地震效应的影响

本文以来自天津某工程的一场地为原型,对软夹层的埋深和厚度对软土场地地震效应的影响进行了数值分析.为了分析软弱夹层的埋深和厚度对地表地震动参数的影响,分别对原剖面进行了以下处理：软弱夹层的埋深从2 m增加到62 m,构造了16个剖面;软弱夹层的厚度从2 m增加到10 m,构造了5个剖面.选用Taft、ElCentro和Northridge地震记录作为输入地震动,利用程序SHAKE91对不同的构造剖面、不同的输入地震波及不同的峰值加速度水平,进行了场地地震反应分析,结果表明：对于给定的输入地震动和峰值加速度水平,随着软弱夹层埋深的增加,地表加速度峰值和放大系数λ都有减小的趋势,当埋深超过一定值后,地表加速度放大系数小于1.0;软弱夹层厚度对地表加速度峰值的影响与软弱夹层所处位置有关.