The Application of Similarity Theory in Designing Large Deflection Buckling Spring-Piece

Large Deflection Buckling Spring-Piece (LDBSP) refers to the deformation of an end-fixed flat spring-piece under normal loadings. Plastic deformation usually appears in LDBSP.The static characteristic curve is very particular, because within its linear deflection region, the spring constant can be designed to be any value from minus to plus. With its obvious advantages of large liner deflection range, low spring constant, etc., the LDBSP has now been extensively applied to the exciting device, low-frequency shock absorbers and so on. The static characteristic curve of LDBSP belongs to the nonlinear problem of an arch with varying section. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain it theoretically. The formulae for designing LDBSP have not been set up yet. In this study,the authors apply similarity theory to analyze the liner deflection range A and the spring constant K, and derive the relationship of similarity criterion, finally obtain a set of formulae for designing LDBSP by model test and the least square method, which can be applied in engineering design.Through the research, it is proved that it is unnecessary to keep geometrical similarity of spring-piece shape. This fact extends the application scope of the formulae. The proposed formulae for designing LDBSP thereby can be applied for any dimensions within the range allowed.     

基于相互隶属度的云模型相似性度量方法

针对现有云模型相似性度量方法计算复杂度高、结果不稳定、适用性有限等问题,提出了一种基于相互隶属度的云模型相似性度量方法.依据云模型期望曲线以公共面积与自身面积之比定义云模型之间的隶属度,进而利用相互隶属度计算云模型之间的相似度.讨论了不同交点及半云情形下相应面积的计算方法,并给出了相似度的计算公式及性质证明.仿真实验表明,该方法能够在多种情形下合理地度量云模型的相似性,并且具有较高的结果准确度和较低的计算复杂度,基于云模型的评估实例进一步验证了该方法的有效性.      

基于可拓理论的边坡强度指标

基于可拓理论,从3个层次5个指标建立了边坡稳定性评价指标体系,研究了内摩擦角和黏聚力对边坡稳定性的影响,给出了抗剪强度参数与安全系数之间的数量关系.研究结果表明:随内摩擦角和黏聚力的增大安全系数呈线性增大,且内摩擦角对安全系数的敏感性明显大于黏聚力对安全系数的敏感性.最后,基于安全、经济、高效的原则,采用锚杆措施对辽宁省小盘岭边坡进行加固处理.     

基于值域博弈的主动悬架系统H_∞可拓控制

建立7自由度整车主动悬架系统模型,并设计H_∞控制器。在此基础上,选取特征量,划分三种不同的值域,经过关联函数计算,建立其H_∞可拓控制器;在不同方案下以经典域和可拓域为博弈双方构造博弈矩阵,获得值域划分纳什平衡点,采用模糊控制规则动态整定可拓域和经典域边界,优化悬架H_∞可拓控制系统的控制性能。最后利用MATLAB/Simulink软件进行仿真,并对其仿真结果进行比较.仿真结果表明,H_∞可拓控制较H_∞控制能更好地改善主动悬架性能,而通过值域博弈的H_∞可拓控制器进一步提高了悬架系统的控制性能。     

二元半规范双小波框架滤波器的构造

多元双小波框架的构造由于其较大的自由度和计算的复杂性，一直是小波框架研究内容的难点问题之一。本文提出了一类具有规范滤波器的二元双小波框架的构造方案。具体地，对给定的一对低通滤波器组，利用混合酉扩展原理，首先建立可以生成半规范双小波框架的高通滤波器对的最小数目，然后根据滤波器和多相矩阵之间的关系，给出了构造双小波框架滤波器的具体方案。     

Leibniz代数的导子扩张

通过给出强双导子的概念,证明强双导子可以给出Leibniz代数的导子扩张,并给出构造Leibniz代数的一种新方法.     

一种由三角模所诱导的粗糙集间的相似性度量方法

给出两粗糙集间一种新的相似度计算方法,并将其应用到模糊模式识别问题中,通过算例说明这种方法的可行性和有效性.     

一种由三角模诱导的粗糙集间的相似性度量方法

首先介绍了粗糙集、模糊集与三角模的概念,接着指出利用三角模可以诱导出相应的包含度,进而可得到一个相似度,提出了一种利用三角模对粗糙集间的相似性进行度量的新方法.最后借助算例验证了该方法的可行性.     

基于正交试验设计的区间数立体决策方法

为了减少决策信息损失,针对区间数决策问题,提出了一种立体决策方法。将m维区间数决策向量看作具有2m个顶点的超矩形。利用Ls(2m)正交表在超矩形上均匀、分散地选取s个顶点代表该超矩形,再根据不同超矩形对应顶点之间的相对熵度量超矩形之间的差异,最后利用各决策方案同理想解的贴近度进行决策方案排序。实例验证表明该文方法有效、可行。由于选取了多个多维实数点代表区间数决策向量,在丰富了决策信息的同时也增加了计算量。     

Latent Co-interests' Relationship Prediction

With the development of the social media and Internet, discovering latent information from massive information is becoming particularly relevant to improving user experience. Research efforts based on preferences and relationships between users have attracted more and more attention. Predictive problems, such as inferring friend relationship and co-author relationship between users have been explored. However, many such methods are based on analyzing either node features or the network structures separately, few have tried to tackle both of them at the same time. In this paper, in order to discover latent co-interests’ relationship, we not only consider users’ attributes but network information as well. In addition, we propose an Interest-based Factor Graph Model (I-FGM) to incorporate these factors. Experiments on two data sets (bookmarking and music network) demonstrate that this predictive method can achieve better results than the other three methods (ANN, NB, and SVM).