He原子基态能量与波函数的变分计算

在He原子模型研究的基础上,采用了一种包含坐标张弛系数的试探波函数,对He原子的基态能量和解析波函数进行了变分计算,得到了比较理想的结果,其中在波函数取N=11时,氦原子基态能量与实验值相比,误差仅为0.014‰.     

蛇形多向不规则波造波机波浪产生方法及特性

介绍了自行研制的蛇形多向不规则波造波机系统．造波机宽28m，由70块高0.9m、宽0.4m的造波板组成．在此基础上论述了分段式造波机产生波浪的原理及方法，并对其产生的斜向和多向不规则波的波浪统计特性以及波浪的频谱和方向分布进行了试验研究．结果表明，研制的造波机各项性能达到了预期的指标，可产生较理想的单向和多向不规则波．     

麦克斯韦速度分量分布分析

一般教材对麦克斯韦速度及速率分布均做了较详细的分析^[1-3]，但对速度分量分布却较少讨论，这里应用一般统计法和比较法，以速度x分量分布为例，给出了气体分子热运动的速率分量分布的特征值及温度分界值，分析了气体温度对麦克斯韦速率分量分布函数的影响，并对结论做了讨论。     

波阻抗反演技术在孤东地区馆陶组薄储层描述中的应用

根据一维波动方程的拟合迭代法原理 ,给出了求解波阻抗σ(x)的算法。针对孤东地区馆陶组薄储层油藏存在的地层埋深浅、较疏松以及井径变化大泥岩中含有膨化矿物蒙脱石等引起的声波测井速度失真问题 ,采用分段函数法对其进行了校正。将校正后的声波资料进行反演 ,可得到高质量的资料 ,用该校正资料追踪描述的储层与录井结果吻合较好。应用结果表明 ,测井资料在反演中可以补充地震资料缺少的低频和高频分量 ,地震波阻抗反演技术是薄储层描述的有效方法     

Instability of the shear layer in the near wake of a circular cylinder

The instability of the shear layer separated from a circular cylinder is studied with the Reynolds number (Re) of 3000～104 by numerically solving the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. In the wake of the cylinder, primary vortex shedding with natural frequency fs occurs, and the instability of the shear layer with frequency ft develops, which leads to mixing layer eddies and interacts with the primary shedding vortices. However, there remains some uncertainties regarding to the variation of the shear layer characteristic frequency with the Reynolds number. Based on the previous experimental work, several relationships of ft/fs with Re has been proposed including ft/fs～Re0.5 by Bloor, ft/fs～Re0.87 by Wei and Smith and ft/fs～Re0.67 by Prasad and Williamson. The objective of this study is to predict reasonably the relation of the shear layer instability frequency with the Reynolds number based on the present accurate calculation with the high-order schemes and high-resolution spectrum analysis. According to our calculated results, a variation for the normalized shear-layer frequency of the form ft/fs～Re0.69 is predicted numerically, which is in good agreement with a recent experimental measurement of Re0.67 and physical prediction of Re0.7.     

磁空间群Pб_ 3/m''''m’c''''不可约共表示的计算

群表示理论在群论的发展和应用中占有十分重要的地位,它对求解C-G系数,同位标量因子及母分系数是必不可少的。本文主要以P6_3”m′m′c′的对称点L点为例,应用诱导表示的方法,介绍磁空间群不可约共表示的计算方法。     

浅层水中沉底爆炸冲击波相互作用数值模拟

根据试验模型和试验结果，进行了浅层水中沉底爆炸冲击波相互作用数值模拟；研究了水底水面对沉底爆炸冲击波传播与相互作用的影响。结果表明，水底对冲击波压力峰值有较大的削弱作用，水面使冲击作用冲量明显减少，冲击波相互作用的压力叠加或多次冲击作用大大提高了爆炸威力。     

Investigation on the Cause of Excessive Vibration of an Offshore Platform

0　IntroductionWiththeexploitureanddrillingforoceanre source,offshore platformsaremost prolificandprevalentintheoffshoreindustrytoday .Asthefun damentalinstallationsofdevelopmentofoceanre sources ,designingrequirementsofoffshoreplatformsarebecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Underenvironmentalloadsduetowind ,cur rent ,waveandevenseismicprotectionattack ,off shoreplatformsinevitablyvibrateduringtheirlife time .While ,foranormalconditionthisvibrationissmallandtheoccupantsontheplatformdon tsenseitatall.…     

Multisymplectic five-point scheme for the nonlinear wave equation

In this paper, we introduce the multisymplectic structure of the nonlinear wave equation, and prove that the classical five-point scheme for the equation is multisymplectic. Numerical simulations of this multisymplectic scheme on highly oscillatory waves of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation and the collisions between kink and anti-kink solitons of the sine-Gordon equation are also provided. The multisymplectic schemes do not need to discrete PDEs in the space first as the symplectic schemes do and preserve not only the geometric structure of the PDEs accurately, but also their first integrals approximately such as the energy, the momentum and so on. Thus the multisymplectic schemes have better numerical stability and long-time numerical behavior than the energy-conserving scheme and the symplectic scheme.     

一种带可靠性的疲劳裂纹扩展速率表达式

利用旧桥梁钢实验研究了疲劳裂纹扩展速率表达式,并以一种新的方法获得了带有可靠性的疲劳裂纹扩展速率表达式.该表达式表明了疲劳裂纹扩展门槛值的存在,它覆盖疲劳裂纹扩展A区和B区.为精确评估在役钢结构的安全寿命提供了理论依据.