SwiftArray: Accelerating Queries on Multidimensional Arrays

Scientific instruments and simulation programs are generating large amounts of multidimensional array data.Queries with value and dimension subsetting conditions are commonly used by scientists to find useful information from big array data,and data storage and indexing methods play an important role in supporting queries on multidimensional array data efficiently.In this paper,we propose SwiftArray,a new storage layout with indexing techniques to accelerate queries with value and dimension subsetting conditions.In SwiftArray,the multidimensional array is divided into blocks and each block stores sorted values.Blocks are placed in the order of a Hilbert space-filling curve to improve data locality for dimension subsetting queries.We propose a 2-D-Bin method to build an index for the blocks’value ranges,which is an efficient way to avoid accessing unnecessary blocks for value subsetting queries.Our evaluations show that SwiftArray surpasses the NetCDF-4 format and FastBit indexing technique for queries on multidimensional arrays.     

Mechanical behavior of a near α titanium alloy under dynamic compression: Characterization and modeling

Dynamic compression tests under strain rates from 870 s^?1 to 2100 s^?1 were conducted for a near α Ti–8Al–1Mo–1V titanium alloy with equiaxed microstructure. Compression behavior, adiabatic shearing and band microstructure were investigated via characterization and calculation. The results demonstrate that all dynamic constitutive curves exhibited obvious stress fluctuation phenomenon with double increase-decrease changing stages at the primary stage of compression. The dislocation multiplication theory can be used to explain this phenomenon. After the stress fluctuation period, work hardening coexisted with the thermal softening, resulting in the slow hardening tendency in constitutive curves. J-C model was utilized to quantify the dynamic constitutive curves. The deviations between the predicted and experimental curves under high strain rates may be attributed to the over-consideration of thermal softening effect in J-C model. Adiabatic shearing band (ASB) began to form under the strain rate of 2100 s^?1. A total shearing strain of 8.1 within ASB achieved in 8.9 μs, corresponding to a local strain rate of about 9.1 × 10⁵ s^?1 and is over 430 times of the macro strain rate. Post annealing was conducted on ASB before EBSD characterization. Due to the static recrystallization during annealing, the α phase within ASB generally presented as ultra-fine grains less than 1 μm in diameter.     

纤维金属层板的拉伸性能研究

GLARE是一种先进的混杂层板材料,由高韧度薄铝合金层和高强度玻璃纤维/环氧树脂层交替铺设而成,具有独特的轻质、耐疲劳、耐冲击、高阻燃性和耐腐蚀属性.系统地对GLARE层板进行了静力拉伸测试,展示了铺层结构和铺层类型对其静力学性能的影响,并对混杂模型的适用性进行了验证.结果显示:采用混杂模型法预测GLARE层的轴向弹性模量具有较高的精度,但进行强度预测时对于部分类型的层板需要考虑纤维的桥接作用.     

三次Hamilton函数定义的代数曲线的精确参数表示（英文）

In this paper,we show that for any given planar cubic algebraic curves defined by a quadratic Hamiltonian vector field,we can always have their exact explicit parametric representations. We use a model of micro-structured solid to show an application of our conclusions.     

一类无非平凡有理整点的椭圆曲线y~2=x(x-p)(x-q)

令p、q为两个素数,且p+4=q。本文证明了椭圆曲线y2=x(x-p)(x-q)没有非平凡有理整点.同时得到了一类无整解的负Pell方程组和一类无整解的四次丢番图方程.     

一类艾滋病例治疗的模型及数据分析

本文对艾滋病疗法的评价及疗效的预测问题进行了较全面分析,针对不同情况建立了不同的数学模型,并给出了相应的结果.     

互逆蕴涵命题的空间曲线投影柱面表示

互逆主义逻辑是建立在解析几何的基础之上的。在空间解析几何中,空间曲线是两曲面的交线,在空间曲线中消去一元,即得投影柱面。与此类似,在互逆主义逻辑中,互逆蕴涵命题前件的两个合取支为两个曲面,它们的合取为空间曲线,若后件所表示的曲面恰为或真包含该空间曲线的投影柱面,则该互逆蕴涵命题成立,否则不成立。     

椭圆曲线密码的一种合适的对算法

在椭圆曲线密码的应用中,有些密码体制需要进行标量乘法对计算,通常在标量乘法计算时,任一整数对采用的是三元联合稀疏形式表示.在三元稀疏形式的基础上提出任一整数对的五元联合稀疏形式表示,并把这种形式用于快速Shamir算法计算标量乘法对,并证明五元联合稀疏形式比三元联合形式更有效.     

基于机器视觉的平面夹角测量方法

为解决制造、建筑等领域中的平面夹角实时测量问题,提出了一种利用机器视觉的非接触式平面夹角测量方法.该方法首先在两待测平面上分别标记出一个圆及其圆心,测量时仅需使用一台已知其内部参数的数字相机,在空间任意位置进行一次拍照,获得圆心和部分标记圆图像即可;然后通过最小二乘法拟合出各平面上圆图像的方程及其圆心的图像坐标,即可确...     

ECC在WSN分簇密钥管理方案中的应用

现有的无线传感器网络(WSN)密钥管理方案大都采用对称密钥管理体制,在安全性方面均存在不足。为了提高W SN密钥管理方案的安全性,将椭圆曲线密码体制(ECC)应用到无线传感器网络中,并具体分析了该方案的通信过程。最后通过与其它方案进行比较,验证了该方案的安全性以及存储开销等方面的优势。