中空纤维酶膜反应器制取DP8-12特殊糊精的工艺研究

采用聚砜中空纤维酶膜反应器控制淀粉的酶解, 以连续制备ＤＰ８ － １２ 特殊糊精, 同时获得麦芽低聚糖副产品－ 通过正交优化试验, 获得该系统的优化工艺条件, 为进一步试验提供实验基础     

混合单调映象的耦合不动点及其迭代定理

在半序Banach空间中,取消对导出半序的雄或者映象的连续性的限制的情况下,获得了两类非连续混合单调映象的耦合不动点定理．     

不分明化拓扑中的仿S—闭性

在不分明化拓扑中定义了正闭集,并用正则闭集和半开集刻画了仿Ｓ－闭性。．     

双缸液压电梯的同步控制

分析了双缸液压电梯双缸不同步运动的原因,并在系统建模的基础上,利用计算机仿真和试验台试验,比较了增量式比例－微分－积分控制和模糊ＰＩＤ控制双缸同步误差的效果。     

A very strong summer monsoon event during 30-40 kaBP in the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau and its relation to precessional cycle

Guliya ice core records, high lake-level records in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and at its north side as well as vegetation succession records indicated that during the period of 30-40 kaBP, namely the later age of the megainterstadial of last glacial period, or the marine oxygen isotope stage 3, the climate of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau was exceptionally warm and humid, the temperature was 2-4℃ higher than today and the precipitation was 40% to over 100% higher than the current average, all these suggested the existence of an exceedingly strong summer monsoon event. It has been inferred that the occurrence of such an event was attributed, on the one hand, to the stronger summer low pressure over the Plateau, which strengthened the attraction to the summer monsoon; on the other hand, to the vigorous evaporation of the tropic ocean surface, which promoted the moisture-rich southwest monsoon to flow over the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. The background responsible for the formation of the very strong summer monsoon was that the period of 30-40 kaBP was just in the strong insolation stage of the 20ka precessional cycle, when the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau received extraordinary strong solar radiation and thus enlarged the thermodynamical contrast between the Plateau and the mid-south part of the Indian Ocean.     

含氰废水处理中传感器研究

采用CTEY电极与参比电极配对组成传感器,对含CN-废水进行自动化处理,其信号强烈,电位幅值变化大,可替代废水处理中的ORP控制仪传感器     

不同氮源对结瘤小麦植株生长及其固氮活性的影响

用Ｎｉｔｒｏ苜蓿根瘤菌（Ｍｅｄｉｃａｇｏｓｐ．）诱导小麦结瘤并研究不同氮源对植株生长和结瘤的影响．研究表明,在一定浓度范围内,ＮＯ３－和ＮＨ４＋均能促进植株生长和类根瘤的形成,植株干重的增加与培养基中ＮＯ３－的减少量呈正相关,该种类根瘤具有一定的固氮活性．     

k-集压缩映象和半紧1-集压缩映象的耦合不动点定理

在半序Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间中,获得了非连续ｋ－集压缩映象和非连续半紧－１集压缩映象的耦合不动点的存在性定理,对已有的结果进行了推广和发展     

H~ 和SO_4~(2-)离子对PbO_2电极上ClO_4~-阳极形成过程的影响

用分解极化曲线法研究了Ｈ＋和ＳＯ２－４离子对ＰｂＯ２电极上Ｏ２和ＣｌＯ－４阳极形成过程的影响．分解得到的稳态极化曲线φ～ｌｇｉＣｌＯ－４和φ～ｌｇｉＯ２上均有一电位突跃;在２５℃下前一突跃发生在１．９～２．０Ｖ;后一突跃发生在２．０５～２．１５Ｖ左右．两者在突跃区前后的Ｔａｆｅｌ斜率均接近于２．３０３ＲＴ／βＦ（其中β约为０．５１～０．５４）．在突跃前当［Ｈ＋］减小时,使ＣｌＯ－４形成或氧的析出过程均加速,同时使开始发生电位突跃的电流密度（ｃ．ｄ．）向高ｃ．ｄ．方向推移．在高氯酸溶液中当［Ｈ＋］增加时,对Ｏ２析出过程几乎没有影响,但对突跃后的ＣｌＯ－４阳极形成具有加速作用．ＳＯ２－４对ＣｌＯ－４形成和Ｏ２的析出均有阻滞作用,但对前者的阻滞作用要大于对后者的阻滞作用,因而使ＣｌＯ－４的电流效率下降     

铝合金半固态成形性

采用液相线铸造(在液相线温度铸造)和常规铸造的铝合金２６１８和７０７５,在２００ｋＮ材料试验机上采用具有不同模孔(直径１０,２０,３０ｍｍ)的一系列模具进行半固态模锻,以坯料充填高度作为衡量成形性能指标,考察不同变形温度(４９０～６００℃),不同锻压速度(ｖ＝０．１５～０．６ｍｍ／ｓ)和不同锻压力(ｐ＝５８～９７．２ｋＮ)对其半固态成形性的影响,结果表明,液相线铸造铝合金半固态成形性优于传统的固态成形,在液固相温度区间,随着温度的升高,成形性提高,并且在５８０～６００℃成形性均最好·