井巷污染物横向紊流扩散系数的研究

假设井巷紊流传质中质量传递和动量传递相似,借助紊流传递理论,考虑问题的物理意义,导出了井巷污染物横向紊流扩散系数K_y及其断面平均值K_y其中α、α,和R_e分别是井巷半径,摩擦阻力系数、断面平均风速和Reynolds数,r是横向尺寸,实验室风峒试验结果和理论值相当吻合,试验满足Reynolds相似。     

肿瘤特征基因筛选与调控网络构建

提出了一种肿瘤特征基因筛选和基因调控网络的构建方法.首先提取在肿瘤组织和正常组织中表达差别明显的277个基因,通过P-tree决策树方法找出多组肿瘤特征基因,然后结合现有文献中已被实验验证参与了肿瘤形成过程的基因,利用相关系数方法在肿瘤特征基因集中选出与之共通路的基因子集,并用贝叶斯网络方法建立基因间的调控关系,从而建立对肿瘤特征基因间调控关系的预测模型.     

Temperature dependent spectral response characteristic of III-V compound tandem cell

The GaInP/GaAs/Ge triple-junction tandem cells with a conversion efficiency of 27.1% were fabricated using metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) technique. Temperature dependence of the spectral response measurements of the GaInP/GaAs/Ge tandem cell was performed by a quantum effi-ciency system at temperatures ranging from 25℃ to 160℃. The red-shift phenomena of the absorption limit for all subcells were observed with increasing temperature, which is dued to the energy gap nar-rowing with temperature. The short-circuit current densities (J_sc)of GaInP, GaAs and Ge subcells at room temperature calculated based on the spectral response data were 12.9, 13.7 and 17 mA/cm², re-spectively. The temperature coefficient of J_sc for the tandem cell was determined to be 8.9 mA/(cm²·℃), and the corresponding temperature coefficient of the open-circuit voltage deduced from the se-ries-connected model was -6.27 mV/℃.     

河南棉花新品种数量性状的典型相关和通径分析

通过对河南省2006年春棉品种区试10个品种的产量、植株及纤维品质性状组的典型相关与通径分析得出：选择生育期短、株高中等偏高、果枝节位低、果枝台数多的性状,有利于增加株铃,提高铃质量,并能间接增进主要纤维品质,确为选育高产优质棉花新品种的有效途径。但在选择结铃性强的植株性状时,应防止降低铃质量。从性状相关性间接选择对衣分无效,应通过室内考种择优选取。表11,参11。     

Design of complex FIR filters with arbitrary magnitude and group delay responses

To design approximately linear-phase complex coefficient finite impulse response (FIR) digital filters with arbitrary magnitude and group delay responses, a novel neural network approach is studied. The approach is based on a batch back-propagation neural network algorithm by directly minimizing the real magnitude error and phase error from the linear-phase to obtain the filter’s coefficients. The approach can deal with both the real and complex coefficient FIR digital filters design problems. The main advantage of the proposed design method is the significant reduction in the group delay error. The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated with two optimal design examples.     

New computing method of weighted coefficients for tracking a maneuvering target using PDAF in the presence of clutter

To avoid or reduce the influence of unpredictable motion mode on data association, a new computing method of weighted coefficients of measurements for PDAF is presented in which it is assumed that the current turn rate of a maneuvering target changes within a limited range and its turn may be in arbitrary direction during data association. Thus, the predicted center for computing the weighted coefficients is a curved surface in 3-D space, which differs from the predicted center for setting up a validation gate, namely, a point in 3-D space. The distance between a measurement and the curved surface is used to compute its weighted coefficient. To reduce the computational complexity of weighted coefficients, the formulas for computing the maneuvering direction angle and turn rate corresponding to a measurement are presented. Simulation results show the proposed method reduces the percentage of lost tracks and improves the state estimation accuracy in tracking a maneuvering target using PDAF in the presence of clutter.     

Testing serial correlation in semiparametric varying coefficient partially linear errors-in-variables model

The authors propose a V _{N, p} test statistic for testing finite-order serial correlation in a semiparametric varying coefficient partially linear errors-in-variables model. The test statistic is shown to have asymptotic normal distribution under the null hypothesis of no serial correlation. Some Monte Carlo experiments are conducted to examine the finite sample performance of the proposed V _{N, p} test statistic. Simulation results confirm that the proposed test performs satisfactorily in estimated size and power. This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10871217 and 40574003; the Science and Technology Project of Chongqing Education Committee under Grant No. KJ080609; the Doctor's Start-up Research Fund under Grant No. 08-52204; and the Youth Science Research Fund of Chongqing Technology and Business University under Grant No. 0852008.     

平衡损失下回归系数的最小风险估计

研究了线性模型中回归系数的最小风险估计问题.在平衡损失函数下,考虑了回归系数线性估计在线性估计类中的最小风险性,结果表明最小风险估计是非线性有偏估计,它与未知参数有关,当用未知参数的不同估计代替时,得到的估计都是一种估计的平衡.     

复模糊值函数的导数及其性质

介绍模糊数的概念及运算规则.以及模糊值函数的可导的定义.给出了复模糊值函数的截集和可导及解析的概念,利用模糊数的序关系和分解定理讨论了复模糊值函数导数的性质,得出了复模糊值函数的导数具有线性性及在复模糊值函数可导且复模糊值函数的实部和虚部的导数大于(小于)零的情况下,复模糊值函数的实部和虚部具有单调性.     

滑移对薄壁U型钢-混凝土组合梁挠度的影响

建立薄壁U型钢-混凝土梁的挠度计算模型,推导梁的平衡微分方程,得出组合梁在不同荷载作用下的挠度计算公式.对8根组合梁进行计算,将计算结果与用现有计算方法计算的值和试验值进行比较,结果表明,薄壁U型钢-混凝土梁的滑移效应对挠度的影响较大,不能忽略不计.在相同的剪力连接件作用下,薄壁U型钢-混凝土梁的剪力连接程度比普通钢-混凝土梁低,要适当增加剪力连接件,剪力连接程度系数可从0.66提高到0.75.通过与现行钢结构设计规范公式的比较和分析,得出适合薄壁U型钢-混凝土梁挠度计算的刚度折减系数修正计算公式.