稀土金属有机氢化物的合成及其引发Claisen 重排反应的研究

用(C9H7)2LnCl@2THF与过量氢化钠在THF溶液中反应,得到相应的稀土有机氢化物[(C9H7)2LnH]2@4THF@NaCl,用制得的氢化物与不饱和羰基化合物苯乙酸烯丙酯反应,发生Claisen重排,同时选择性还原羰基.     

信号消噪的小波处理方法及其应用

通过对噪声特性的分析并用小波的方法对信号进行消噪处理，利用Matlab软件演示信号消噪的效果，并总结出小波分析对信号消噪的优点．     

展览建筑中受众选择性注意的应用研究

分析了展览建筑设计中受众选择性注意的社会因素,提出了展览建筑设计中针对受众选择性注意的设计原则。     

利用积分算子方程的小波－矩量法分析频率选择反射面

小波－矩量法以小波基作为矩量法中的基函数，通过Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ法可以获得很稀疏的阻抗矩阵，用迭代法求解时可减少计算机内存和计算时间。该文以有限尺寸的频率选择反射面为例，用小波－矩量法分析散射特性和电流分布，着重讨论了阻抗矩阵的稀疏化程度对计算精度的影响。结果表明，当非零元素仅为１０％时，仍能达到满意的精度，因此小波－矩量法不失为分析电大尺寸问题的一种有效方法     

Using genetically-defined rodent strains for the identification of hippocampal traits relevant for two-way avoidance behavior: a non-invasive approach

Summary Genetically-defined rodent strains permit the identification of hippocampal traits which are of functional relevance for the performance of two-way avoidance behavior. This is exemplified here by analyzing the relationship between infrapyramidal mossy fibers (a tiny projection terminating upon the basal dendrites of hippocampal pyramidal neurons) and two-way avoidance learning in about 800 animals. The necessary steps include 1) identification of structural traits sensitive to selective breeding for extremes in two-way avoidance, 2) testing the robustness of the associations found by studying individual and genetical correlations between hippocampal traits and behavior, 3) establishing causal relationships by Mendelian crossing of strains with extreme structural traits and studying the behavioral consequences of such structural randomization, 4) confirming causal relationships by manipulating the structural variable in inbred (isogenic) strains, thereby eliminating the possibility of genetic linkage, and 5) ruling out the possibility of spurious associations by studying the correlations between the hippocampal trait and other behaviors known to depend on hippocampal functioning.In comparison with the classical lesion approach for identifying relationships between brain and behavior, the present procedure appears to be superior in two aspects: it is non-invasive, and it focuses automatically on those brain traits which are used by natural selection to shape behaviorally-defined animal populations, i.e., it reveals the natural regulators of behavior.     

从射影观点看三角形“五心”定理的变形

本文用射影观点考察三角形的“五心”定理,通过配极变换推出五个新的命题。     

电网谐波的微机检测和分析系统

为贯彻水电部《电力系统谐波管理暂行规定》文件,适应电网谐波检测管理的需要,研制了本装置。它在微处理机的基础上实现了对电网谐波的自动检测:能测量基波至19次谐波的电压、电流、相位、有功和无功功率,以及电压和电流的总畸变率。本文简述其工作原理、硬件框图、程序流程图、提高测量准确度的措施、测试结果等。     

对角度规谐和条件下不存在引力辐射和引力波

证明了在对角度规谐和条件下,在不存在引力辐射和引力波,并对Ｂｏｎｄｉ引力平面波和引以立波进了讨论。     

Harmonic maps with potential from complete manifolds

Harmonic maps with potential from complete manifolds are considered. This is a new kind of maps more general than the usual harmonic maps relating to many interesting problems such as equilibrium system of ferromagnetic spin chain and Neumann motion. Aiming at the general properties, the author derives basic gradient estimates and then Liouville type results for these maps, which are interesting in constrast to those of the usual harmonic maps for the presence of potentials.     

gKS方程的孤立波解

非线性发展方程描述的系统中大量存在孤立波这种重要的非线性现象,求非线性发展方程的精确解是人们关心的问题,现已存在有较通用的反散射方法,以及对特定方程的非线性函数变换方法,近十年来人们利用计算机代数、考虑番列维分析或是待定系数方法。对大部分已知的非线性发展方程求得了方程的精确特解。本文以广义Ｋｕｒａｍｏｔｏ－Ｓｉｖａｓｈｉｎｓｋｙ（ｇＫＳ）方程为例,应用齐次平衡方法以及吴文俊消元法得到ｇＫＳ方程的孤