计算机技术与数学教学整合的理论基础

计算机是信息处理的有效工具,计算机与数学教学整合的过程是数学教师发现和挖掘计算机在数学教学中的潜力的过程.整合过程中,教师要注意整合的理论,用整合理论指导计算机技术在数学教学中的应用.     

坚持和发展劳动价值论——对当前政治经济学研究中几个问题的看法

在我国建立社会主义市场经济体制的过程中,随着科学技术水平的提高,科学技术等生产要素在物质生产过程中的作用越来越大,“科学技术是第一生产力”、“按劳分配和按生产要素分配相结合”等观点的提出突出了生产要素的巨大作用。在这种情况下,人们产生了“科学技术等生产要素是否也创造价值”的疑惑。另外,人们把第三产业劳动是否创造价值与第三产业是否有其存在的合理性混在一起,从而对坚持和发展马克思劳动价值论产生了一定的不良影响。本文拟通过对这几个问题进行分析,以达到廓清是非的目的:科学技术作为生产要素在生产过程中并不创造价值;第三产业是否创造价值不能一概而论;劳动价值论并没有过时,不能用要素价值论取代它。     

试论当代高技术的特征

当今世界,经济飞速发展,科技创新日新月异,特别是技术革命的爆发,高技术层出不穷,使当今世界经济的发展出现了质的飞跃。我国面临世界经济形势和高科技的挑战,应把握高技术的特征,发展高科技,为实现我国的战略目标服务。     

Changes in calpastatin localization and expression during calpain activation: a new mechanism for the regulation of intracellular Ca<Superscript>2+</Superscript>-dependent proteolysis

The amount of calpastatin directly available in cytosol is under the control of [Ca²⁺] and [cyclic AMP]. Prolonged calpain activation also promotes degradation of calpastatin. The fluctuation of calpastatin concentration in cell soluble fraction is accompanied by an initial decrease in calpastatin gene expression, followed by a fivefold increase in its expression when the inhibitor protein is degraded. This process can be conceptualized as a mechanism to regulate calpastatin availability in the cell. This conclusion is supported by the fact that calpain, the other component of this proteolytic system, undergoes changes in its levels of expression in a much more limited manner. Furthermore, this process can be observed both in cells exposed to different natural stimuli, or in other cell lines. Modification of calpastatin gene expression might represent a new tool for the in vivo control of the regulatory machinery required for the modulation of Ca²⁺-dependent proteolysis.Received 18 July 2003; received after revision 3 September 2003; accepted 23 September 2003     

关于当前城市低保体制建设中的几点思考

指出在目前完善城市低保体制的工作中首先应该加强对低保工作的思想认识,其次应该加强政府的调控职能,缩小地区间贫富差距．还提出了一个“大低保”概念及其建制策略,解释了不确定性现象,并提出了相应对策,最后还就几个具体问题给出了对策．     

现代信息技术与中专物理辅助教学

本文在对中专物理教学的现状和存在的突出问题的分析,以及对现代信息技术所特有的属性、优势的分析的基础上,探究了现代信息技术辅助教学的应用在教学时效及针对性上的作用,说明了这一教学手段的时代必然性和方向性,围绕“适量、适重、适位”的研究,回答了对现代信息技术辅助教学应用的正确认识问题。     

Nitric oxide mediates histamine induced down-regulation of H<Subscript>2</Subscript> receptor mRNA and internalization of the receptor protein (R1)

During agonist-dependent long-term stimulation of cells, histamine receptor subtypes are frequently down-regulated. However, the mechanisms underlying the modulation of receptor expression during long-term histamine stimulation have yet to be resolved. Based on our recently reported results showing an H₁-mediated down-regulation of histamine H₂ receptor mRNA in endothelial cells, our aim was to characterize the mechanism controlling rapid and long-term histamine-mediated modulation of H₂ receptor expression in more detail. We were able to show that the histamine-induced down-regulation of H₂ receptor mRNA and cell surface expression lasting for 24 h was accompanied by augmentation of the receptor protein level in the cytoplasmatic fraction of endothelial cells for this time period. Furthermore, changes in receptor protein levels in whole-cell lysate were negligible, indicating that the rapid and prolonged modulation of cell surface H₂ receptor levels by histamine was regulated solely via internalization. The role of nitric oxide (NO) as a key mediator in histamine-stimulated cell responses was underlined by subsequent studies showing the attenuation of histamine-induced H₂ receptor mRNA down-regulation and protein trafficking following NO synthase isozyme inhibition.Received 11 March 2003; received after revision 11 June 2003; accepted 17 June 2003     

人文工学维面的"传媒分众化"问题 --感性传达对策研究预案

随着我国在“WTO”中的深入,传媒身份的双重性和其跨学科超行业的多面性,决定了网络背景下打造我国新闻传媒“航母”工作的交叉综合性。本基于当代认知分析方法论及已有研究,从人工学感性协同机理切入,对传媒分众化问题在“第三种途径”上提出了解决方案。     

一种稠油热采节能方法的理论分析与实践

为提高稠油采集电加热效率,该文着重分析稠油井的垂直温度分布模型和特种加热电缆的电路模型.结合这两种模型和现场数据,提出并证明了提高电源频率可以显著提高电加热效率.在理论分析基础上研制出用于稠油采集的高效电加热设备,在辽河油田实施工业应用.现场测试数据与理论分析相吻合.多次测试证明与现有同类产品相比,该设备取得了相当可观的节能效果.