硫脲介质火焰原子吸收光谱法测定铅精矿中的金

介绍了用硫酸钠消除铅的干扰，在王水－硫脲介质中用火焰原子吸收光测定铅精矿中金新方法，试验结果表明：线性范围为０－５．０μｇ／ｍＬ，方法回收率为９５．６％－１０２．１％，相对标准偏差小于２．１％。     

硼铁矿应用于高铬型钒钛矿烧结优化的实验研究

实验室条件下,研究了硼铁矿对高铬型钒钛矿烧结工艺及冶金性能的影响.研究表明:随着硼铁矿质量配比的升高,垂直烧结速度、成品率、转鼓指数、烧结杯利用系数、综合指标及低温还原粉化性能均呈先升高后降低的趋势,在硼铁矿质量配比为5.0%时,以上各指数均达到最高值,分别为28.84 mm·min-1,86.02%,61.2%,1.919 t·(m2·h)-1,363及90.76%,均优于未配加硼铁矿时的烧结矿性能.因此,烧结矿性能得以优化,可以为高炉冶炼提供更为优质的高铬型钒钛烧结矿.     

带临界指数的蜕化p-Laplace方程解的存在性

在含有临界指数的p-Laplace方程，由于嵌入Hp^1.p（Ω）→L^p＊b（Ω，｜x｜^-α）不紧，如果直接运用标准变分方法去讨论其临界点的存在是比较困难的．为此，采用集中紧原理，证明了方程的非平凡解的存在性．     

以龙舌兰蔗渣作为还原剂使磁铁矿精矿有效地金属化

The reduction behavior and metallization degree of magnetite concentrate with agave bagasse were investigated in an inert atmosphere. The effects of temperature, biomass content, and residence time on reduction experiments and metallization degree were investigated by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Compared with other types of biomass, agave bagasse had lower contents of nitrogen, sulfur, and ash. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the metallization degree improved with increasing temperature and biomass content. Complete metallization was achieved at 1100°C for 30 min with 65:35 and 50:50 ratios of the magnetite concentrate to the agave bagasse. These results demonstrate that agave bagasse promotes the efficient metallization of magnetite concentrate without the external addition of a reducing agent. Therefore, this biomass is a technical suitable alternative to replace fossil fuels in steelmaking.     

搅拌磨超细粉磨金精矿工艺的优化

研究了搅拌磨超细粉磨金精矿的工艺,考察了主要参数对粉磨效果的影响.结果表明,通过优化磨矿过程中各种影响因素,可以获得细度-20μm＞99%的金精矿产品.     

硫化镍精矿焙烧动力学研究

用沸腾床研究了金川硫化镍精矿和天然纯镍黄铁矿焙烧动力学。利用H_2O_2溶液吸收SO_2、测其电导率、自动记录焙烧曲线。求得两种矿物的表面活化能分别为174.4和109.6kJ/mol。焙砂经电镜检验表明:进行部分氧化焙烧时,两种矿的镍黄铁矿粒内都发生铁向外、镍向内的金属离子逆向迁移。铁的硫化物优先氧化,形成铁的氧化物壳层,而镍则富集在矿粒内部,与硫共存,不氧化。     

钛精粉氧化过程中物相转变

采用热重分析和恒温实验法研究了攀枝花钛精粉氧化过程中相的存在形式及其转变规律.X射线衍射结果和微观形貌分析表明:温度低于500℃,钛精粉未发生氧化反应;600℃时产生Fe2Ti3O9和TiO2相,其和原相Fe2O3相衍射峰强度均随温度的升高而增强;900℃时,Fe2Ti3O9相完全转变为Fe2TiO5相,且随温度的升高,TiO2相和Fe2O3相衍射峰强度逐渐减弱;在整个氧化过程中存在四个化学反应,其与烧结作用相互关联,使得氧化产物表面形成较多孔隙,变得凹凸不平且疏松.     

浅析钛及钛合金产业现状及青海省发展对策

本文介绍和分析了我国钛精矿及利用现状,我国钛及钛合金熔炼（铸锭）、加工概况,在此基础上提出了加快青海省钛及钛合金产业发展的对策：（1）编制青海省钛及钛合金产业发展规划;（2）加快青海省钛及钛合金产业科技创新体系建设;（3）制定优惠政策,积极引进一批钛材加工科技型中小企业,增强青海省钛及钛合金产业发展的综合实力.     

Technique for advanced electrochemical oxidation treatment of nanofiltration concentrate of landfill leachate

Landfill leachate treated with combined process of ＂pretreatment ＋biological treatment ＋advanced treatment （NF）＂ to produce nanofiltration concentrate, which bio-chemical ratio （B/C） is less than 0.1 and CODer concentration is 2 000-2 500 mg/L, high salt content. Which cannot be discharged under existing environ- mental standards. According to analysis based on electrochemical advanced oxidation mechanism, a two-step electrochemical tech- nique was recommended. In the first step, a pulse electrochemical technique was adopted. With Fe as consumption electrode and current density of 10 mA/cm2, the pollutants were removed by means of Fenton reaction, electroflotation and electrocoagulation. In the second step, a double function electrode was used to per- form electrocatalytic oxidation by means of titanium metallic oxi- dates. In the condition that current density being 12.5 mA/cm2, the pollutants were further removed by oxidation and electrolytic deposition. Result shows that the removing rate of CODer, NH3-N and CI were 70%-85%, 90% and 25%, respectively; average value of B/C ratio increased from 0.09 to 0.38 and conductivity reduced by 10%.     

X射线荧光光谱法测定钐铕钆富集物中十种稀土元素

介绍了以菲利蒲ＰＷ－１４０４型Ｘ射线荧光光谱仪、粉末稀释法测定钐铕钆富集物中１０种稀土元素的方法。该法快速、准确,能满足生产与科研的要求。